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Electromagnetic fields produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are affected by the asymmetry of the projectile-target combination as well as the different initial configurations of the nucleus. In this study, the results of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Yi-Lin Cheng , Song Zhang , Yu-Gang Ma , Jin-Hui Chen , Chen Zhong

We find the Lie point symmetries for non-relativistic two-dimensional charged particle motion. These symmetries comprise a quasi-invariance transformation, a time-dependent rotation, a time-dependent spatial translation and a dilation. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Haas , J. Goedert

The Schr\"odinger equation is solved for the wave function of an electron moving in a superposition of external constant and uniform electric and magnetic fields at an arbitrary angle between the field directions. The changing of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-10 S. O. Lebedynskyi , V. I. Miroshnichenko , R. I. Kholodov , V. A. Baturin

This paper addresses different aspects of "coupled" model descriptions in computational electromagnetics. This includes domain decomposition, multiscale problems, multiple or hybrid discrete field formulation and multi-physics problems.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Markus Clemens , Sebastian Schöps , Carsten Cimala , Nico Gödel , Simon Runke , Daniel Schmidthäusler , Thomas Timm

The generalization of electromagnetic and gravitational hopfions is performed in terms of a complex scalar field. New definition of topological charge for linearized gravity is given. Quasi-local (super-)energy densities are compared for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Tomasz Smołka , Jacek Jezierski

Electromagnetic fields of a massless charged particle are described by a gauge potential that is almost everywhere pure gauge. Solution of quantum mechanical wave equations in the presence of such fields is therefore immediate and leads to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Roman Jackiw , Dan Kabat , Miguel Ortiz

Mobile charge in an electrolytic solution can in principle be represented as the divergence of ionic polarization. After adding explicit solvent polarization a finite volume of electrolyte can then be treated as a composite non-uniform…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Michiel Sprik

We investigate possible shapes of the electric field, which oscillating dipoles in a certain region of biological tissue can produce in a neighboring region, or outside the tissue boundaries. We find that a wide range of shapes, including…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-02-02 Johann Summhammer

We study wave equations with energy dependent potentials. Simple analytical models are found useful to illustrate difficulties encountered with the calculation and interpretation of observables. A formal analysis shows under which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Formanek , R. J. Lombard , J. Mares

Motion of test particles in the gravitational field associated with an electromagnetic plane wave is investigated. The interaction with the radiation field is modeled by a force term {\it \`a la} Poynting-Robertson entering the equations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico

We consider highly radiating ultra-relativistic electrons in a strong external electromagnetic field. High intensity radiative losses and consequent $e^+e^-$-pair production, appearing in the frame of quantum electrodynamics, determine…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 P. V. Sasorov , M. Jirka , S. V. Bulanov

As a simple application of special conformal transformations, we derive the electromagnetic field produced by an electric charge in hyperbolic motion. Unlike other purely algebraic derivations, here we develop a more intuitive geometrical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Calin Galeriu

The electronic energy of $\mathrm H_2^+$ in magnetic fields of up to $B=0.2B_0$ (or 4.7 $\times 10^4$ Tesla) is investigated. Numerical values of the magnetic susceptibility for both the diamagnetic and paramagnetic contributions are…

We derive from Jefimenko's equations a multipole expansion in order to obtain the exact expressions for the electric and magnetic fields of an electric dipole with an arbitrary time dependence. A few comments are also made about the usual…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 W. J. M. Kort-Kamp , C. Farina

We obtain exact analytic expressions for (i) the electromagnetic energy radial density within and outside a multilayered sphere and (ii) the total electromagnetic energy stored within its core and each of its shells. Explicit expressions…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Ilia L. Rasskazov , Alexander Moroz , P. Scott Carney

A formula for the electromagnetic (EM) field in the medium, in which many small perfectly conducting particles of an arbitrary shape are distributed, is derived.

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Alexander G. Ramm

The $2N$-dimensional quantum problem of $N$ particles (e.g. electrons) with interaction $\beta/r^2$ in a two-dimensional parabolic potential $\omega_0$ (e.g. quantum dot) and magnetic field $B$, reduces exactly to solving a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Neil F. Johnson , Luis Quiroga

By concern of compression of charge density field, the corrected Lorentz force formula and consequent inference is presented. And further radiation frequency property of an individual charge density field in magnetic dipole is analyzed…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ji Luo , Chuang Zhang , Bo Liu

Proton emission, $\alpha$ decay, and cluster radioactivity play an important role in nuclear physics. We show that high-frequency alternative electric fields could deform Coulomb barriers that trap the charged particle, and raise the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Dong Bai , Daming Deng , Zhongzhou Ren

The basic concepts and mathematical constructions of the Maxwell--Lorentz electrodynamics in flat spacetime of an arbitrary even dimension $d=2n$ are briefly reviewed. We show that the retarded field strength ${\cal F}^{(2n)}_{\mu\nu}$ due…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-25 B. P. Kosyakov