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Zames-Falb multipliers are mathematical constructs which can be used to prove stability of so-called Lur'e systems: systems that consist of a feedback interconnection of a linear element and a static nonlinear element. The main advantage of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-15 Matthew C. Turner

Stable non-topological solitons, Q-balls, are studied using analytical and numerical methods. Three different physically interesting potentials that support Q-ball solutions are considered: two typical polynomial potentials and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tuomas Multamaki , Iiro Vilja

Stochasticity is one of the most extensively researched topics in laboratory and space plasmas since it has been successful in explaining the various anomalous processes like transport, particle heating, particle loss etc. Since there is a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-11-27 Ramesh Narayanan , Md. Nurujjaman , A. N. Sekar Iyengar

Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) are routinely used atomic simulations, but generating databases of atomic configurations used in fitting these models is a laborious process, requiring significant computational and human…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Connor Allen , Albert P. Bartók

In a many-body localized (MBL) quantum system, the ergodic hypothesis breaks down completely, giving rise to a fundamentally new many-body phase. Whether and under which conditions MBL can occur in higher dimensions remains an outstanding…

Classical MD data on the charge-charge dynamic structure factor of two-component plasmas (TCP) modeled in Phys. Rev. A 23, 2041 (1981) are analyzed using the sum rules and other exact relations. The convergent power moments of the imaginary…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-10-17 Yu. V. Arkhipov , A. Askaruly , D. Ballester , A. E. Davletov , G. M. Meirkanova , I. M. Tkachenko

We obtain, for the first time, a modular many-valued semantics for combined logics, which is built directly from many-valued semantics for the logics being combined, by means of suitable universal operations over partial non-deterministic…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-05-22 Carlos Caleiro , Sérgio Marcelino

Results for the dynamic structure factor of a one-component plasma are presented for the situations of strong coupling and weak degeneracy and strong degeneracy and weak coupling. Possibilities to obtain rigorous results when both, coupling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Bonitz , V. Golubnichiy , N. H. Kwong , D. Semkat , D. Kremp , V. S. Filinov , M. Schlanges

The theory of plasma physics offers a number of nontrivial examples of partial differential equations, which can be successfully treated with symmetry methods. We propose three different examples which may illustrate the reciprocal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Giampaolo Cicogna , Francesco Ceccherini , Francesco Pegoraro

Symmetry properties of the evolution equation and the state to be controlled are shown to determine the basic features of the linear control of unstable orbits. In particular, the selection of control parameters and their minimal number are…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. O. Grigoriev , M. C. Cross

Informational contributions to thermodynamics can be studied in isolation by considering systems with fully-degenerate Hamiltonians. In this regime, being in non-equilibrium -- termed informational non-equilibrium -- provides thermodynamic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Chung-Yun Hsieh , Benjamin Stratton , Hao-Cheng Weng , Valerio Scarani

We study smooth, spherically-symmetric solutions to the Vlasov-Poisson system and relativistic Vlasov-Poisson system in the plasma physical case. We construct solutions that initially possess arbitrarily small C^k norms for the charge…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-15 Katherine Zhiyuan Zhang

We study comparisons between interpretations in description logics with respect to "logical consequences" of the form of semi-positive concepts (like semi-positive concept assertions). Such comparisons are characterized by conditions…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-04-23 Ali Rezaei Divroodi , Linh Anh Nguyen

We investigate how various forms of bisimulation can be characterised using the technology of logical relations. The approach taken is that each form of bisimulation corresponds to an algebraic structure derived from a transition system,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Claudio Hermida , Uday Reddy , Edmund Robinson , Alessio Santamaria

Recent large language models (LLMs) have advanced table understanding capabilities but rely on converting tables into text sequences. While multimodal large language models (MLLMs) enable direct visual processing, they face limitations in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Bohao Yang , Yingji Zhang , Dong Liu , André Freitas , Chenghua Lin

We develop team semantics for Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) to express hyperproperties, which have recently been identified as a key concept in the verification of information flow properties. Conceptually, we consider an asynchronous and a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Andreas Krebs , Arne Meier , Jonni Virtema , Martin Zimmermann

We study syllogistic reasoning in LLMs from the logical and natural language perspectives. In process, we explore fundamental reasoning capabilities of the LLMs and the direction this research is moving forward. To aid in our studies, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Aheli Poddar , Saptarshi Sahoo , Sujata Ghosh

Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at understanding natural language but struggle with explicit commonsense reasoning. A recent trend of research suggests that the combination of LLM with robust symbolic reasoning systems can overcome this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Manuel Borroto , Katie Gallagher , Antonio Ielo , Irfan Kareem , Francesco Ricca , Alessandra Russo

We discuss results from lattice calculations for a few observables that are sensitive to different length scales in the high temperature phase of QCD and can give insight into its non-perturbative structure. We compare lattice results with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Frithjof Karsch

Advances in the general capabilities of large language models (LLMs) have led to their use for information retrieval, and as components in automated decision systems. A faithful representation of probabilistic reasoning in these models may…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Gabriel Freedman , Francesca Toni
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