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相关论文: Fine Structure Constants in n-dimensional Physical…

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Fundamental constants are a cornerstone of our physical laws. Any constant varying in space and/or time would reflect the existence of an almost massless field that couples to matter. This will induce a violation of the universality of free…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jean-Philippe Uzan

In this paper, we investigate how the fine structure constant, $\alpha$, locally varies in the presence of a static and spherically symmetric gravitational source. The procedure consists in calculating the solution and the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-27 V. B. Bezerra , M. S. Cunha , C. R. Muniz , M. O. Tahim , H. S. Vieira

We investigate the variation of the fine-structure constant, {\alpha}, in symmetron models using N-body simulations in which the full spatial distribution of {\alpha} at different redshifts has been calculated. In particular, we obtain…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Marvin F. Silva , Hans A. Winther , David F. Mota , C. J. A. P. Martins

Motivated by reported claims of the measurements of a variation of the fine structure constant $\alpha$ we consider a theory where the electric charge, and consequently $\alpha$, is not a constant but depends on the Ricci scalar $R$. %We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Antonio Enea Romano

The progress of Particle Physics is closely linked to the progress in the understanding of the fundamental constants, like the finestructure constant, the mass of the electron or nucleon, or the electroweak mixing angle. The relation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Fritzsch

We present exact kinematic consistency relations for cosmological structures that do not vanish at equal times and can thus be measured in surveys. These rely on cross-correlations between the density and velocity, or momentum, fields.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Luca Alberto Rizzo , David F. Mota , Patrick Valageas

In this Reply, using E.R. Bezerra de Mello's comment, I correct calculations and results presented in Phys. Lett. B 614 (2005) 140-142 about fine structure constant in the spacetime of a cosmic string.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Forough Nasseri

Theoretical background of our proposed relation between the accelerating universe and the time-variability of the fine-structure constant is discussed, based on the scalar-tensor theory, with emphases on the intuitive aspects of underlying…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yasunori Fujii

The fine structure constant, alpha, is shown to be proportional to the ratio of the quanta of electric and magnetic flux of force of the electron, and provides a new representation, which is global across all unit systems. Consequently, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Michael Edmund Tobar

When 4-dimensional general relativity is extended by a 3-dimensional gravitational Chern-Simons term an apparent violation of diffeormorphism invariance is extinguished by the dynamical equations of motion for the modified theory. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 R. Jackiw

We consider the global existence and large-time asymptotic behavior of strong solutions to the Cauchy problem of the three-dimensional nonhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity and vacuum. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-12 Cheng He , Jing Li , Boqiang Lü

We study the thermodynamic properties of high dimensional Schwarzschild de Sitter spacetimes with the consideration of quantum effects. It is shown that by considering the cosmological constant as a variable state parameter and adding an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shuang Wang

We outline a program with the potential to solve both the cosmological constant and quantum gravity problems within a single, comprehensive framework, one that is formulated entirely in four spacetime dimensions. The program is based on an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-10-06 Philip D. Mannheim

We describe how the kinematic consistency relations satisfied by density correlations of the large-scale structures of the Universe can be derived within the usual Newtonian framework. These relations express a kinematic effect and show how…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Patrick Valageas

We obtain new bounds on the additive energy of (Ahlfors-David type) regular measures in both one and higher dimensions, which implies expansion results for sums and products of the associated regular sets, as well as more general nonlinear…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-06-24 Laura Cladek , Terence Tao

We consider multidimensional gravitational models with a nonlinear scalar curvature term and form fields in the action functional. In our scenario it is assumed that the higher dimensional spacetime undergoes a spontaneous compactification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Guenther , P. Moniz , A. Zhuk

It is shown by very simple arguments that the observed 3+1 dimensionality of spacetime may be understood on the basis of four fundamental principles of physics namely, Causality, General Covariance, Gauge Invariance and Renormalizability.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-03-25 Rajat K. Pradhan

The fundamental constants of electromagnetism, gravity and quantum mechanics can be related empirically by the numerical approximation $\ln(V_e/V_P)\approx \alpha^{-1}$, where $\alpha$ is the low energy value of the electromagnetic fine…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 L. Eaves

We describe a rigorous construction, using matched asymptotic expansions, which establishes under very general conditions that local terrestrial and solar-system experiments will measure the effects of varying `constants' of Nature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Douglas J. Shaw , John D. Barrow

We develop the Brans-Dicke theory of gravity in the context of varying constants of Nature. Using the unimodular formalism of General Relativity, we create a platform to provide physical relational times giving the evolution of physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Paolo Massimo Bassani