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A classical circularly polarized electromagnetic wave carries angular momentum, and represents the classical limit of a photon, which carries quantized spin. It is shown that a very similar picture of a circularly polarized coherent wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan M. Kadin

A semiclassical theory of small oscillations is developed for nuclei that are subject to velocity-dependent forces in addition to the usual interatomic forces. When the velocity-dependent forces are due to a strong magnetic field, novel…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Erik Tellgren , Tanner Culpitt , Laurens Peters , Trygve Helgaker

We develop a direct derivation for the primary contribution to the vibrational polarizability for molecules, clusters and other finite systems. The vibrational polarizability is then calculated within the generalized gradient approximation…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark R. Pederson , Tunna Baruah , Philip B. Allen , Christian Schmidt

The choice of vibrational coordinates is crucial for the accuracy, efficiency, and interpretability of molecular vibrational dynamics and spectra calculations. We explore the recently proposed normalizing-flow vibrational coordinates, which…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Emil Vogt , Álvaro Fernández Corral , Yahya Saleh , Andrey Yachmenev

The rotational constant parametrizes the relative spacing between a molecule's rotational energy levels. It depends on the molecule's classical moments of inertia, which, in all studies, are expressed by treating the constituent nuclei as…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Michail Athanasakis-Kaklamanakis , Gerda Neyens

A two-parameter deformation of the Lie algebra u$_2$ is used, in conjunction with the rotor system and the oscillator system, to generate a model for rotation-vibration spectroscopy of molecules and nuclei.

atom-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. Barbier , M. Kibler

We analytically tackle opto-vibronic interactions in molecular systems driven by either classical or quantum light fields. In particular, we examine a simple model of molecules with two relevant electronic levels, characterized by potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Q. Zhang , M. Asjad , M. Reitz , C. Sommer , B. Gurlek , C. Genes

Pulsation models are crucial for the interpretation of spectrophotometric and interferometric observations of Mira variables. Comparing predicted and observed spectra is one way of establishing the validity of such models. In this paper, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Tej , A. Lancon , M. Scholz , P. R. Wood

Acoustic vibrations of nanoparticles made of materials with anisotropic elasticity and nanoparticles with non-spherical shapes are theoretically investigated using a homogeneous continuum model. Cubic, hexagonal and tetragonal symmetries of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-02 Lucien Saviot , Daniel B. Murray

Spectroscopic techniques are essential tools for determining the structure of molecules. Different spectroscopic techniques, such as Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), Infrared spectroscopy, and Mass Spectrometry, provide insight into the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Marvin Alberts , Oliver Schilter , Federico Zipoli , Nina Hartrampf , Teodoro Laino

A plausible photon model is presented. The model is based on the idea that photon and particle must have the same structure. The linear polarization is interpreted under the assumption that vibration photons interact with the particles in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petra Schulz

The amplitude and probability of quantum transitions are represented as a path integrals in energy state space of the investigated multi-level quantum system. Using this approach we consider rotational dynamics of nitrogen molecules…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Alexander Biryukov , Mark Shleenkov

We provide a theoretical framework for the prediction and interpretation of momentum dependent phonon spectra due to coherent inelastic scattering of electrons. We complete the approach with first principles lattice dynamics using periodic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-08 R. J. Nicholls , F. S. Hage , D. G. McCulloch , Q. M. Ramasse , K. Refson , J. R. Yates

Line-by-line calculations are becoming the standard procedure for carrying spectral simulations. However, it is important to insure the accuracy of such spectral simulations through the choice of adapted models for the simulation of key…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lino da Silva

We consider a particle that is subject to a constant force and scatters inelastically on a vibrating periodically corrugated floor. At small friction and small radius of the circular scatterers the dynamics is dominated by resonances…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Klages , I. F. Barna , L. Matyas

Fluorescent molecules emit light in a dipole radiation pattern that can be used to infer their orientation through defocused fluorescence microscopy. Proper measurement of the orientation requires mathematical modeling of the radiation…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 E. Dey , M. Elorza , F. W. Foss , J. J. Gomez Cadenas , B. J. P. Jones

A key to building functional devices on the basis of single molecule magnets in the framework of molecular electronics is the ability to deposit and study these molecules on a surface, because the structural, electronic and magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Judith Donner , Jan-Philipp Broschinski , Bastian Feldscher , Anja Stammler , Hartmut Bögge , Thorsten Glaser , Daniel Wegner

The paper presents our opinion on the investigations and results of various kind of vibrational spectra of crystal violet (CV). After our analysis of the published spectra we came to conclusion, that the assignment of vibrations in this…

光学 · 物理学 2010-10-25 A. M. Polubotko , V. P. Smirnov

In the present work, we give an analytical non-perturbative treatment of mode-mode coupling and anharmonicity occurring in molecular vibrational systems analyzed by 2D-infrared spectroscopy. This analytical description allows a detailed…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Kuo Kan Liang , Albert A. Villaeys

It is determined that a many-nucleon version of the Bohr-Mottelson unified model that contains the essential observables of that model and has irreducible representations that span the Hilbert space of fully anti-symmetric states of nuclei,…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-04-29 David J. Rowe