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相关论文: Thermal conductance through molecular wires

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In this work we investigate heat conduction along a ladder-model conformed by two coupled one dimensional lattices with different anharmonicity. We study how the interchain coupling modifies the thermal properties of the isolated systems.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 E. Diaz , R. Gutierrez , G. Cuniberti

We investigate the energy transport in a one-dimensional lattice of oscillators with a harmonic nearest neighbor coupling and a harmonic plus quartic on-site potential. As numerically observed for particular coupling parameters before, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenichiro Aoki , Jani Lukkarinen , Herbert Spohn

We study heat transport in the context of Hamiltonian and related stochastic models with nearest-neighbor coupling, and derive a universal law for the temperature profiles of a large class of such models. This law contains a parameter…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Lai-Sang Young

Heat conduction in dielectric crystals originates from the propagation of atomic vibrations, whose microscopic dynamics is well described by the linearized phonon Boltzmann transport equation. Recently, it was shown that thermal…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Michele Simoncelli , Nicola Marzari , Andrea Cepellotti

We consider one-dimensional systems of all-to-all harmonically coupled particles with arbitrary masses, subject to two Langevin thermal baths. The couplings correspond to the mean-field limit of long-range interactions. Additionally, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 L. Defaveri , C. Olivares , C. Anteneodo

We calculate the rate of energy flow between two macroscopic bodies, each in thermodynamic equilibrium at a different temperature, and joined by a weak mechanical link. The macroscopic solids are assumed to be electrically insulating, so…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kelly R. Patton , Michael R. Geller

The finding that electronic conductance across ultra-thin protein films between metallic electrodes remains nearly constant from room temperature to just a few degrees Kelvin has posed a challenge. We show that a model based on a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Eszter Papp , Gabor Vattay , Carlos Romero-Muniz , Linda A. Zotti , Jerry A. Fereiro , Mordechai Sheves , David Cahen

We have studied thermal gradients in thin Cu and AlMn wires, both experimentally and theoretically. In the experiments, the wires were Joule heated non-uniformly at sub-Kelvin temperatures, and the resulting temperature gradients were…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. T. Karvonen , L. J. Taskinen , I. J. Maasilta

Using the Landauer formulation of transport theory, we predict that dielectric quantum wires should exhibit quantized thermal conductance at low temperatures in a ballistic phonon regime. The quantum of thermal conductance is universal,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luis G. C. Rego , George Kirczenow

We discuss a possibility to control a heat conductivity in simple one-dimensional models of dielectrics by means of external mechanical loads. To illustrate such possibilities we consider first a well-studied chain with degenerate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-16 Alexander V. Savin , Oleg V. Gendelman

We study the thermal conduction behaviors of one-dimensional lattice models with asymmetry harmonic interparticle interactions in this paper. Normal thermal conductivity independent of the system size is observed when the lattice chains are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Yi Zhong , Yong Zhang , Jiao Wang , Hong Zhao

Using the bottom-up approach in a holographic setting, we attempt to study both the transport and thermodynamic properties of a generic system in 3+1 dimensional bulk spacetime. We show the exact 1/T and $T^2$ dependence of the longitudinal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Shesansu Sekhar Pal

While using first-principles-based Boltzmann transport equation approach to predict the thermal conductivity of crystalline semiconductor materials has been a routine, the validity of the approach is seldom tested for high-temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Xiaokun Gu , Shouhang Li , Hua Bao

The time-periodic modulation of a temperature gradient can alter the heat transport properties of a physical system. Oscillating thermal gradients give rise to behaviors such as modified thermal conductivity and controllable time-delayed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Renai Chen , Tammie Gibson , Galen T. Craven

The emerging quantum technological apparatuses [1,2], such as the quantum computer [3-5], call for extreme performance in thermal engineering at the nanoscale [6]. Importantly, quantum mechanics sets a fundamental upper limit for the flow…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-15 Matti Partanen , Kuan Yen Tan , Joonas Govenius , Russell E. Lake , Miika K. Mäkelä , Tuomo Tanttu , Mikko Möttönen

The phonon contribution to the thermal conductivity at low temperature in superconductors with line nodes is calculated assuming that scattering by both nodal quasiparticles and the sample boundaries is significant. It is determined that,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. F. Smith

Nanostructuring on length scales corresponding to phonon mean free paths provides control over heat flow in semiconductors and makes it possible to engineer their thermal properties. However, the influence of boundaries limits the validity…

Thermal conductivity in dielectric crystals is the result of the relaxation of lattice vibrations described by the phonon Boltzmann transport equation. Remarkably, an exact microscopic definition of the heat carriers and their relaxation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Andrea Cepellotti , Nicola Marzari

It is well-known that in the disordered harmonic chain, heat conduction is subballistic and the thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) scales asymptotically as $\lim_{L\rightarrow\infty}\kappa\propto L^{0.5}$ where $L$ is the chain length.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Zhun-Yong Ong , Gang Zhang

We describe a theoretical and computational approach to calculate the vibrational, elastic, and thermal properties of materials from the low-temperature quantum regime to the high-temperature anharmonic regime. This approach is based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Dylan A. Folkner , Zekun Chen , Giuseppe Barbalinardo , Florian Knoop , Davide Donadio