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The focus of my PhD thesis is on exploring parallel approaches to efficiently solve problems modeled by constraints and presenting a new proposal. Current solvers are very advanced; they are carefully designed to effectively manage the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-23 Fabio Tardivo

A viable approach for building large-scale quantum computers is to interlink small-scale quantum computers with a quantum network to create a larger distributed quantum computer. When designing quantum algorithms for such a distributed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Rhea Parekh , Andrea Ricciardi , Ahmed Darwish , Stephen DiAdamo

The introduction of the new multi-user linearly-separable distributed computing framework, has recently revealed how a parallel treatment of users can yield large parallelization gains with relatively low computation and communication…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Amir Masoud Jafarpisheh , Ali Khalesi , Petros Elia

This paper presents FT-GAIA, a software-based fault-tolerant parallel and distributed simulation middleware. FT-GAIA has being designed to reliably handle Parallel And Distributed Simulation (PADS) models, which are needed to properly…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Gabriele D'Angelo , Stefano Ferretti , Moreno Marzolla

The accelerating technological landscape and drive towards net-zero emission made the power system grow in scale and complexity. Serial computational approaches for grid planning and operation struggle to execute necessary calculations…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-07 Ahmed Al-Shafei , Hamidreza Zareipour , Yankai Cao

In the recent years it can be observed increasing popularity of parallel processing using multi-core processors, local clusters, GPU and others. Moreover, currently one of the main requirements the IT users is the reduction of maintaining…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Łukasz P. Olech , Jan Kwiatkowski

The field of deep learning has witnessed a remarkable shift towards extremely compute- and memory-intensive neural networks. These newer larger models have enabled researchers to advance state-of-the-art tools across a variety of fields.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Daniel Nichols , Siddharth Singh , Shu-Huai Lin , Abhinav Bhatele

In this paper, we present the design of a scalable, distributed stream processing system for RFID tracking and monitoring. Since RFID data lacks containment and location information that is key to query processing, we propose to combine…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-03-24 Zhao Cao , Charles Sutton , Yanlei Diao , Prashant Shenoy

With the increasing physical event rate and number of electronic channels, traditional readout scheme meets the challenge of improving readout speed caused by the limited bandwidth of crate backplane. In this paper, a high-speed data…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-10-23 Huang Xi-Ru , Cao Ping , Gao Li-Wei , Zheng Jia-Jun

Quantum computation holds the promise of solving computational problems which are believed to be classically intractable. However, in practice, quantum devices are still limited by their relatively short coherence times and imperfect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Sagar Silva Pratapsi , Diogo Cruz

Robust quantum computation with d-level quantum systems (qudits) poses two requirements: fast, parallel quantum gates and high fidelity two-qudit gates. We first describe how to implement parallel single qudit operations. It is by now well…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dianne P. O'Leary , Gavin K. Brennen , Stephen S. Bullock

Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a prospective solution that facilitates the training of a high-performing centralised model without compromising the privacy of users. While successful, research is currently limited by the possibility…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Wanru Zhao , Xinchi Qiu , Javier Fernandez-Marques , Pedro P. B. de Gusmão , Nicholas D. Lane

We provide a mathematically proven parallelization scheme for particle methods on distributed-memory computer systems. Particle methods are a versatile and widely used class of algorithms for computer simulations and numerical predictions…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Johannes Pahlke , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

We introduce an adaptable and modular hybrid architecture designed for fault-tolerant quantum computing. It combines quantum emitters and linear-optical entangling gates to leverage the strength of both matter-based and photonic-based…

Blockchain has widely been adopted to design accountable federated learning frameworks; however, the existing frameworks do not scale for distributed model training over multiple independent blockchain networks. For storing the pre-trained…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Sarthak Chakraborty , Sandip Chakraborty

The data science community today has embraced the concept of Dataframes as the de facto standard for data representation and manipulation. Ease of use, massive operator coverage, and popularization of R and Python languages have heavily…

Data processing systems offer an ever increasing degree of parallelism on the levels of cores, CPUs, and processing nodes. Query optimization must exploit high degrees of parallelism in order not to gradually become the bottleneck of query…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 Immanuel Trummer , Christoph Koch

This article firstly attempts to explore parallel algorithms of learning distributed representations for both entities and relations in large-scale knowledge repositories with {\it MapReduce} programming model on a multi-core processor. We…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-09-04 Miao Fan , Qiang Zhou , Thomas Fang Zheng , Ralph Grishman

Previous work has suggested that the structural restrictions of graphs from classes of bounded expansion--locally dense pockets in a globally sparse graph--naturally coincide with common properties of real-world networks such as clustering…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Michael P. O'Brien , Blair D. Sullivan

Large industrial systems that combine services and applications, have become targets for cyber criminals and are challenging from the security, monitoring and auditing perspectives. Security log analysis is a key step for uncovering…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Xavier Bellekens , Christos Tachtatzis , Robert Atkinson , Craig Renfrew , Tony Kirkham