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In this paper we simulate the emission by charged particles in complex structures with help of Geant4. We take into account Cherenkov radiation, transition radiation, bremsstrahlung, pair production and other accompanying processes. As an…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 A. A. Savchenko , A. A. Tishchenko , S. B. Dabagov , A. Anastasi , G. Venanzoni , M. N. Strikhanov

The Large Hadron Collider, LHC, though meant for discovery, will provide enough data from early phase to also perform various studies of Standard Model processes in as yet unexplored kinematic regions. Precision measurements of the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-09-10 Kajari Mazumdar

We describe the plans and objectives of the CEDAR project (Combined e-Science Data Analysis Resource for High Energy Physics) newly funded by the PPARC e-Science programme in the UK. CEDAR will combine the strengths of the well established…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Butterworth , S. Butterworth , B. M. Waugh , W. J. Stirling , M. R. Whalley

The quest for improved neutron capture cross sections for advanced reactor concepts, transmutation of radioactive wastes as well as for astrophysical scenarios of neutron capture nucleosynthesis has motivated new experimental efforts based…

Exotic stable massive particles (SMP) are proposed in a number of scenarios of physics beyond the Standard Model. It is important that LHC experiments are able to detect hadronic SMP with masses around the TeV scale. To do this, an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 D. Milstead

In recent years, various techniques have been explored for the verification of quantum circuits, including the use of barrier certificates, mathematical tools capable of demonstrating the correctness of such systems. These certificates…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Siwei Hu , Victor Lopata , Sadegh Soudjani , Paolo Zuliani

This contribution presents the design, production, and initial testing of newly developed 4H-SiC Low Gain Avalanche Detectors (LGADs). The evaluation includes performance metrics such as the internal gain layer's efficiency in enhancing…

We demonstrate the potential of fully leptonic cascade decays of a heavy neutral Higgs boson through vectorlike leptons as a simultaneous probe for extended Higgs sectors and extra matter particles at the LHC. The processes we explore are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Radovan Dermisek , Junichiro Kawamura , Enrico Lunghi , Navin McGinnis , Seodong Shin

In this note a study of hadronic event shapes in QCD events at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is presented. Calorimetric jet momenta, determined by various jet clustering algorithms, are used as input for calculating various event-shape…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-10-20 G. Dissertori , F. Moortgat , M. A. Weber

Studying atmospheric neutrino oscillations in the few-GeV range with a multimegaton detector promises to determine the neutrino mass hierarchy. This is the main science goal pursued by the future KM3NeT/ORCA water Cherenkov detector in the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-05-22 S. Adrián-Martínez , M. Ageron , S. Aiello , A. Albert , F. Ameli , E. G. Anassontzis , M. Andre , G. Androulakis , M. Anghinolfi , G. Anton , M. Ardid , T. Avgitas , G. Barbarino , E. Barbarito , B. Baret , J. Barrios-Martí , A. Belias , E. Berbee , A. van den Berg , V. Bertin , S. Beurthey , V. van Beveren , N. Beverini , S. Biagi , A. Biagioni , M. Billault , M. Bondì , R. Bormuth , B. Bouhadef , G. Bourlis , S. Bourret , C. Boutonnet , M. Bouwhuis , C. Bozza , R. Bruijn , J. Brunner , E. Buis , R. Buompane , J. Busto , G. Cacopardo , L. Caillat , M. Calamai , D. Calvo , A. Capone , L. Caramete , S. Cecchini , S. Celli , C. Champion , S. Cherubini , V. Chiarella , T. Chiarusi , M. Circella , L. Classen , D. Cobas , R. Cocimano , J. A. B. Coelho , A. Coleiro , S. Colonges , R. Coniglione , M. Cordelli , A. Cosquer , P. Coyle , A. Creusot , G. Cuttone , C. D'Amato , A. D'Amico , A. D'Onofrio , G. De Bonis , C. De Sio , I. Di Palma , A. F. Díaz , C. Distefano , C. Donzaud , D. Dornic , Q. Dorosti-Hasankiadeh , E. Drakopoulou , D. Drouhin , M. Durocher , T. Eberl , S. Eichie , D. van Eijk , I. El Bojaddaini , D. Elsaesser , A. Enzenhöfer , M. Favaro , P. Fermani , G. Ferrara , G. Frascadore , L. A. Fusco , T. Gal , S. Galatà , F. Garufi , P. Gay , M. Gebyehu , F. Giacomini , L. Gialanella , V. Giordano , N. Gizani , R. Gracia , K. Graf , T. Grégoire , G. Grella , A. Grmek , R. Habel , S. Hallmann , H. van Haren , S. Harissopulos , T. Heid , A. Heijboer , E. Heine , S. Henry , J. J. Hernández-Rey , M. Hevinga , J. Hofestädt , C. M. F. Hugon , G. Illuminati , C. W. James , P. Jansweijer , M. Jongen , M. de Jong , M. Kadler , O. Kalekin , A. Kappes , U. F. Katz , P. Keller , G. Kieft , D. Kießling , E. N. Koffeman , P. Kooijman , A. Kouchner , M. Kreter , V. Kulikovskiy , R. Lahmann , P. Lamare , G. Larosa , A. Leisos , F. Leone , E. Leonora , M. Lindsey Clark , A. Liolios , C. D. Llorens Alvarez , D. Lo Presti , H. Löhner , A. Lonardo , M. Lotze , S. Loucatos , E. Maccioni , K. Mannheim , M. Manzali , A. Margiotta , A. Marinelli , O. Mariş , C. Markou , J. A. Martínez-Mora , A. Martini , F. Marzaioli , R. Mele , K. W. Melis , T. Michael , P. Migliozzi , E. Migneco , P. Mijakowski , A. Miraglia , C. M. Mollo , M. Mongelli , M. Morganti , A. Moussa , P. Musico , M. Musumeci , S. Navas , C. A. Nicolau , I. Olcina , C. Olivetto , A. Orlando , A. Orzelli , A. Papaikonomou , R. Papaleo , G. E. Păvălaş , H. Peek , G. Pellegrini , C. Pellegrino , C. Perrina , M. Pfutzner , P. Piattelli , K. Pikounis , M. -O. Pleinert , G. E. Poma , V. Popa , T. Pradier , F. Pratolongo , G. Pühlhofer , S. Pulvirenti , L. Quinn , C. Racca , F. Raffaelli , N. Randazzo , T. Rauch , D. Real , L. Resvanis , J. Reubelt , G. Riccobene , C. Rossi , A. Rovelli , M. Saldaña , I. Salvadori , D. F. E. Samtleben , A. Sánchez García , A. Sánchez Losa , M. Sanguineti , A. Santangelo , D. Santonocito , P. Sapienza , F. Schimmel , J. Schmelling , J. Schnabel , V. Sciacca , M. Sedita , T. Seitz , I. Sgura , F. Simeone , V. Sipala , B. Spisso , M. Spurio , G. Stavropoulos , J. Steijger , S. M. Stellacci , D. Stransky , M. Taiuti , Y. Tayalati , F. Terrasi , D. Tézier , S. Theraube , P. Timmer , C. Tönnis , L. Trasatti , R. Travaglini , A. Trovato , A. Tsirigotis , S. Tzamarias , E. Tzamariudaki , B. Vallage , V. Van Elewyck , J. Vermeulen , P. Vicini , S. Viola , D. Vivolo , M. Volkert , L. Wiggers , J. Wilms , E. de Wolf , K. Zachariadou , J. D. Zornoza , J. Zúñiga

Study of the hadronic matrix elements can provide not only tests of the QCD sector of the Standard Model (in comparing with existing experiments) but also reliable low-energy hadronic quantities applicable to a wide range of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Huey-Wen Lin

High density electromagnetic sandwich calorimeters with high readout granularity are considered for many future collider and fix-target experiments. Optimization of the calorimeter structure from the point of view of the electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Oleksandr Borysov , Shan Huang , Kamil Zembaczyński , Aleksander Filip Żarnecki

The last decade has witnessed the development of several alternative neutron detector technologies, as a consequence of upcoming neutron sources and upgrades, as well the world-wide shortage of $^3$He. One branch of development is the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-09-04 M. Klausz , K. Kanaki , P. Zagyvai , R. J. Hall-Wilton

Hadronic showers are characterized by a rich particle structure in the spatial as well as in the time domain. The prompt component comes from relativistic fragments that deposit energy at the ns scale, while late components are associated…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Marco Szalay

High-energy-resolution GaN $\alpha$-particle detectors have significant potential for space radiation, nuclear instrumentation, and harsh-environment applications. However, existing GaN $\alpha$-particle detectors still face several key…

grc4f is a Monte-Carlo package for generating e+e- to 4-fermion processes in the standard model. All of the 76 LEP-2 allowed fermionic final state processes evaluated at tree level are included in version 1.1. grc4f addresses event…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Fujimoto , T. Ishikawa , T. Kaneko , K. Kato , S. Kawabata , Y. Kurihara , T. Munehisa , D. Perret-Gallix , Y. Shimizu , H. Tanaka

This paper has the purpose to study the rate capability of the Resistive Plate Chamber, RPC, starting from the basic physics of this detector. The effect of different working parameters determining the rate capability is analysed in detail,…

The road map to the FCC Feasibility Study Report, for submission to the next Update of the European Strategy for Particle Physics, will require detailed simulation and advanced reconstruction algorithms to explore and maximise the physics…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Gerardo Ganis , Clément Helsens , Valentin Völkl

In response to a request from the CERN Scientific Policy Committee (SPC), the machine parameters and expected luminosity performance for several proposed post-LHC collider projects at CERN are compiled: three types of hadron colliders…

The main characteristics of the COMPASS experimental setup for physics with hadron beams are described. This setup was designed to perform exclusive measurements of processes with several charged and/or neutral particles in the final state.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Ph. Abbon , C. Adolph , R. Akhunzyanov , Yu. Alexandrov , M. G. Alexeev , G. D. Alexeev , A. Amoroso , V. Andrieux , V. Anosov , A. Austregesilo , B. Badelek , F. Balestra , J. Barth , G. Baum , R. Beck , Y. Bedfer , A. Berlin , J. Bernhard , K. Bicker , E. R. Bielert , J. Bieling , R. Birsa , J. Bisplinghoff , M. Bodlak , M. Boer , P. Bordalo , F. Bradamante , C. Braun , A. Bressan , M. Buechele , E. Burtin , L. Capozza , P. Ciliberti , M. Chiosso , S. U. Chung , A. Cicuttin , M. Colantoni , D. Cotte , M. L. Crespo , Q. Curiel , T. Dafni , S. Dalla Torre , S. S. Dasgupta , S. Dasgupta , O. Yu. Denisov , D. Desforge , A. M. Dinkelbach , S. V. Donskov , N. Doshita , V. Duic , W. Duennweber , D. Durand , M. Dziewiecki , A. Efremov , C. Elia , P. D. Eversheim , W. Eyrich , M. Faessler , A. Ferrero , M. Finger , M. Finger , H. Fischer , C. Franco , N. du Fresne von Hohenesche , J. M. Friedrich , V. Frolov , L. Gatignon , F. Gautheron , O. P. Gavrichtchouk , S. Gerassimov , R. Geyer , A. Giganon , I. Gnesi , B. Gobbo , S. Goertz , M. Gorzellik , S. Grabmueller , A. Grasso , M. Gregori , B. Grube , T. Grussenmeyer , A. Guskov , F. Haas , D. von Harrach , D. Hahne , R. Hashimoto , F. H. Heinsius , F. Herrmann , F. Hinterberger , Ch. Hoeppner , N. Horikawa , N. d'Hose , S. Huber , S. Ishimoto , A. Ivanov , Yu. Ivanshin , T. Iwata , R. Jahn , V. Jary , P. Jasinski , P. Joerg , R. Joosten , E. Kabuss , B. Ketzer , G. V. Khaustov , Yu. A. Khokhlov , Yu. Kisselev , F. Klein , K. Klimaszewski , J. H. Koivuniemi , V. N. Kolosov , K. Kondo , K. Koenigsmann , I. Konorov , V. F. Konstantinov , A. M. Kotzinian , O. Kouznetsov , M. Kraemer , Z. V. Kroumchtein , N. Kuchinski , R. Kuhn , F. Kunne , K. Kurek , R. P. Kurjata , A. A. Lednev , A. Lehmann , M. Levillain , S. Levorato , J. Lichtenstadt , A. Maggiora , A. Magnon , N. Makke , G. K. Mallot , C. Marchand , J. Marroncle , A. Martin , J. Marzec , J. Matousek , H. Matsuda , T. Matsuda , G. Menon , G. Meshcheryakov , W. Meyer , T. Michigami , Yu. V. Mikhailov , Y. Miyachi , M. A. Moinester , A. Nagaytsev , T. Nagel , F. Nerling , S. Neubert , D. Neyret , V. I. Nikolaenko , J. Novy , W. -D. Nowak , A. S. Nunes , A. G. Olshevsky , I. Orlov , M. Ostrick , R. Panknin , D. Panzieri , B. Parsamyan , S. Paul , G. Pesaro , V. Pesaro , D. V. Peshekhonov , C. Pires , S. Platchkov , J. Pochodzalla , V. A. Polyakov , J. Pretz , M. Quaresma , C. Quintans , S. Ramos , C. Regali , G. Reicherz , J-M. Reymond , E. Rocco , N. S. Rossiyskaya , J. -Y. Rousse , D. I. Ryabchikov , A. Rychter , A. Samartsev , V. D. Samoylenko , A. Sandacz , S. Sarkar , I. A. Savin , G. Sbrizzai , P. Schiavon , C. Schill , T. Schlueter , K. Schmidt , H. Schmieden , K. Schoenning , S. Schopferer , M. Schott , O. Yu. Shevchenko , L. Silva , L. Sinha , S. Sirtl , M. Slunecka , S. Sosio , F. Sozzi , A. Srnka , L. Steiger , M. Stolarski , M. Sulc , R. Sulej , H. Suzuki , A. Szabelski , T. Szameitat , P. Sznajder , S. Takekawa , J. ter Wolbeek , S. Tessaro , F. Tessarotto , F. Thibaud , V. Tskhay , S. Uhl , I. Uman , M. Virius , L. Wang , T. Weisrock , Q. Weitzel , M. Wilfert , R. Windmolders , H. Wollny , K. Zaremba , M. Zavertyaev , E. Zemlyanichkina , M. Ziembicki , A. Zink