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High Energy Physics (HEP) needs a huge amount of computing resources. In addition data acquisition, transfer, and analysis require a well developed infrastructure too. In order to prove new physics disciplines it is required to higher the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Gábor Bíró , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi , Endre Futó

We explain the current Large Hadron Collider (LHC) data pointing to the discovery of a neutral Higgs boson in the context of a 4-Dimensional Composite Higgs Model (4DCHM). The full particle spectrum of this scenario is derived without any…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-18 D. Barducci , A. Belyaev , M. S. Brown , S. De Curtis , S. Moretti , G. M. Pruna

Precision neutrino oscillation experiments of the future---of which DUNE is a prime example---require reliable event generator tools. The 1--4 GeV energy regime, in which DUNE will operate, is marked by the transition from the low-energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Artur M. Ankowski , Alexander Friedland

Recent developments and validation tests related to the simulation of X-ray fluorescence and PIXE with Geant4 are reviewed. They concern new models for PIXE, which has enabled the first Geant4-based simulation of PIXE in a concrete…

The identification of hadronic tau lepton decays is an important requirement for the LHC physics program, both in terms of standard model measurements and the search for beyond-the-standard-model physics. The ATLAS and CMS algorithms for…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Martin Flechl

A major computational bottleneck in modern High Energy Physics event generators arises from the integration of the matrix element, which requires repeated evaluations at different phase-space points to cover all possible initial- and…

The SND@LHC experiment is currently taking data at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), exploring the unique forward region at pseudorapidities from 7.2 to 8.4. Its physics programme covers neutrinos originating from heavy-flavour decays and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-04-21 LHC Collaboration

Purpose: To compare the accuracy with which different hadronic inelastic physics models across ten Geant4 Monte Carlo simulation toolkit versions can predict positron-emitting fragments produced along the beam path during carbon and oxygen…

Exotic stable massive particles (SMP) are proposed in a number of scenarios of physics beyond the Standard Model. It is important that LHC experiments are able both to detect and extract the quantum numbers of any SMP with masses around the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Rasmus Mackeprang , David Milstead

Various Li compounds are commonly used at neutron facilities as neutron absorbers. These compounds provide one of the highest ratios of neutron attenuation to $\gamma$-ray production. Unfortunately, the usage of these compounds can also…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Valentina Santoro , Douglas D. Di Julio , Phillip M. Bentley

General purpose computing on graphic processing units (GPU) is a potential method of speeding up scientific computation with low cost and high energy efficiency. We experimented with the particle physics simulation toolkit Geant4 used at…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Otto Seiskari , Jukka Kommeri , Tapio Niemi

Radiation detection is vital for space, medical imaging, homeland security, and environmental monitoring applications. In the past, the Monte Carlo radiation transport toolkit, Geant4, has been employed to enable the effective development…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Lysander Miller , Airlie Chapman , Katie Auchettl , Jeremy M. C. Brown

Measurement of the helicity dependent elastic electron-proton scattering cross section provides a key means of investigating parity violation within the proton. However, such measurements exhibit potential instrumental effects associated…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Austin Blitstein , Bogdan Wojtsekhowski

The search for new phenomena at hadron colliders requires a good understanding of QCD processes. The analysis of multi-jet signatures in the top quark search at the Tevatron is one example, forward jet-tagging and rapidity gap techniques in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Zeppenfeld

A Geant4 simulation code was developed to perform realistic simulations of the RIBRAS facility. A second order expansion of a finite solenoid field was included to describe the beam optics with a good precision. A systematic study of coil…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 L. E. Tamayose , J. C. Zamora , G. F. Fortino , D. Flechas

SND@LHC is a compact and stand-alone experiment to perform measurements with neutrinos produced at the LHC in a hitherto unexplored pseudo-rapidity region of 7.2 < {\eta} < 8.4, complementary to all the other experiments at the LHC. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-08-02 A. Iuliano

A full azimuthal phi-wedge of the ATLAS liquid argon end-cap calorimeter has been exposed to beams of electrons, muons and pions in the energy range 6 GeV <= E <= 200 GeV at the CERN SPS. The angular region studied corresponds to the ATLAS…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Cojocaru , J. Pinfold , J. Soukup , M. Vincter , V. Datskov , A. Fedorov , S. Golubykh , N. Javadov , V. Kalinnikov , S. Kakurin , M. Kazarinov , V. Kukhtin , E. Ladygin , A. Lazarev , A. Neganov , I. Pisarev , N. Rousakovitch , E. Serochkin , S. Shilov , A. Shalyugin , Yu. Usov , D. Bruncko , R. Chytracek , E. Kladiva , P. Strizenec , F. Barreiro , G. Garcia , F. Labarga , S. Rodier , J. del Peso , M. Heldmann , K. Jakobs , L. Koepke , R. Othegraven , D. Schroff , J. Thomas , C. Zeitnitz , P. Barrillon , C. Benchouk , F. Djama , F. Henry-Couannier , L. Hinz , F. Hubaut , E. Monnier , C. Olivier , P. Pralavorio , M. Raymond , D. Sauvage , C. Serfon , S. Tisserant , J. Toth , G. Azuelos , C. Leroy , R. Mehdiyev , A. Akimov , M. Blagov , A. Komar , A. Snesarev , M. Speransky , V. Sulin , M. Yakimenko , M. Aderholz , T. Barillari , H. Bartko , W. Cwienk , A. Fischer , J. Habring , J. Huber , A. Karev , A. Kiryunin , L. Kurchaninov , S. Menke , P. Mooshofer , H. Oberlack , D. Salihagic , P. Schacht , T. Chen , J. Ping , M. Qi , W. Aoulthenko , V. Kazanin , G. Kolatchev , W. Malychev , A. Maslennikov , G. Pospelov , R. Snopkov , A. Shousharo , A. Soukharev , A. Talychev , Y. Tikhonov , S. Chekulaev , S. Denisov , M. Levitsky , A. Minaenko , G. Mitrofanov , A. Moiseev , A. Pleskatch , V. Sytnik , L. Zakamsky , M. Losty , C. J. Oram , M. Wielers , P. S. Birney , M. Fincke-Keeler , I. Gable , T. A. Hodges , T. Hughes , T. Ince , N. Kanaya , R. K. Keeler , R. Langstaff , M. Lefebvre , M. Lenckowski , R. McPherson , H. M. Braun , J. Thadome

In the past few years a wealth of high quality data has made possible to test current theoretical ideas about the properties of hadrons subject to extreme conditions of density and temperature. The relativistic heavy-ion program carried out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Alejandro Ayala

The CALICE collaboration is developing highly granular calorimeters for experiments at a future lepton collider primarily to establish technologies for particle flow event reconstruction. These technologies also find applications elsewhere,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Yong Liu