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We introduce the Unsplittable Transshipment Problem in directed graphs with multiple sources and sinks. An unsplittable transshipment routes given supplies and demands using at most one path for each source-sink pair. Although they are a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Srinwanti Debgupta , Sarah Morell , Martin Skutella

Stellar streams retain a memory of their gravitational interactions with small-scale perturbations. While perturbative models for streams have been formulated in action-angle coordinates, a direct transformation to these coordinates is only…

In this paper we use a hydrodynamic minimal streamer model to study negative corona discharge. By reformulating the model in terms of a quantity called shielding factor, we deduce laws for the evolution in time of both the radius and the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Manuel Arrayas , Marco A. Fontelos , Jose L. Trueba

Recently, it has been claimed that some complex networks are self-similar under a convenient renormalization procedure. We present a general method to study renormalization flows in graphs. We find that the behavior of some variables under…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Filippo Radicchi , José Javier Ramasco , Alain Barrat , Santo Fortunato

Positive streamers need a source of free electrons ahead of them to propagate. A streamer can supply these electrons by itself through photo-ionization, or the electrons can be present due to external background ionization. Here we…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 S. Nijdam , G. Wormeester , E. M. van Veldhuizen , U. Ebert

Transporting between arbitrary distributions is a fundamental goal in generative modeling. Recently proposed diffusion bridge models provide a potential solution, but they rely on a joint distribution that is difficult to obtain in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Jun Hyeong Kim , Seonghwan Kim , Seokhyun Moon , Hyeongwoo Kim , Jeheon Woo , Woo Youn Kim

We establish an explicit rate of convergence for some systems of mean-field interacting diffusions with logistic binary branching towards the solutions of nonlinear evolution equations with non-local self-diffusion and logistic mass growth,…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-29 Joaquín Fontbona , Felipe Muñoz-Hernández

This paper establishes limit theorems for a class of stochastic hybrid systems (continuous deterministic dynamic coupled with jump Markov processes) in the fluid limit (small jumps at high frequency), thus extending known results for jump…

概率论 · 数学 2010-01-15 K. Pakdaman , M. Thieullen , G. Wainrib

In this paper we discuss a method for the generation of mock tidal streams. Using an ensemble of simulations in an isochrone potential where the actions and frequencies are known, we derive an empirical recipe for the evolving satellite…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Mark A. Fardal , Shuiyao Huang , Martin D. Weinberg

The streamline pattern of planar polynomial velocity field is far from fully understood. In the community of fluid mechanics, most studies simply focus on the velocity gradient, or the linear part of the velocity field, but few studies on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Jian Gao , Hongping Ma , Rong Wang , Wennan Zou

Diffusion and flow matching approaches to generative modeling have shown promise in domains where the state space is continuous, such as image generation or protein folding & design, and discrete, exemplified by diffusion large language…

Numerical simulation of flow problems and wave propagation in heterogeneous media has important applications in many engineering areas. However, numerical solutions on the fine grid are often prohibitively expensive, and multiscale model…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-30 Siu Wun Cheung , Eric T. Chung , Wing Tat Leung

We study the large deviations of current-type observables defined for Markov diffusion processes evolving in smooth bounded regions of $\mathbb{R}^d$ with reflections at the boundaries. We derive for these the correct boundary conditions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Emil Mallmin , Johan du Buisson , Hugo Touchette

We present a data-driven method for reconstructing the galactic acceleration field from phase-space measurements of stellar streams. Our approach is based on a flexible and differentiable fit to the stream in phase-space, enabling a direct…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Jacob Nibauer , Vasily Belokurov , Miles Cranmer , Jeremy Goodman , Shirley Ho

Stream mining poses unique challenges to machine learning: predictive models are required to be scalable, incrementally trainable, must remain bounded in size (even when the data stream is arbitrarily long), and be nonparametric in order to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-08-21 Rocco De Rosa , Francesco Orabona , Nicolò Cesa-Bianchi

In the context of PDE-constrained optimization theory, source identification problems traditionally entail particles emerging from an unknown source distribution inside a domain, moving according to a prescribed stochastic process,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-22 Richard B. Lehoucq , Scott A. McKinley , Petr Plecháč

This work explores the possibilities of the Gibbs-Bogoliubov-Feynman variational method, aiming at finding room for designing various drawing schemes. For example, mean-field approximation can be viewed as a result of using site-independent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Oliwier Urbański

Many aquatic microorganisms are able to swim. In natural environments they typically do so in the presence of flows. In recent years it has been shown that the interplay of swimming and flows can give rise to interesting and biologically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 M. Borgnino , G. Boffetta , M. Cencini , F. De Lillo , K. Gustavsson

This paper provides a one-line proof of Frequent Directions (FD) for sketching streams of matrices. The simpler proof arises from sketching the covariance of the stream of matrices rather than the stream itself.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Edo Liberty

The dynamics of positive and negative streamers is numerically simulated in atmospheric pressure air. It is shown that positive and negative streamers behave in radically different ways when decelerating and stopping. When the head…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Andrey Starikovskiy , Nickolay Aleksandrov , Mikhail Shneider
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