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We propose a nonparametric bootstrap procedure for two-phase stratified sampling without replacement. In this design, a weighted likelihood estimator is known to have smaller asymptotic variance than under the convenient assumption of…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-09-26 Takumi Saegusa

Probabilistic state estimation is essential for robots navigating uncertain environments. Accurately and efficiently managing uncertainty in estimated states is key to robust robotic operation. However, nonlinearities in robotic platforms…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Min-Won Seo , Solmaz S. Kia

Stochastic gradient methods enable learning probabilistic models from large amounts of data. While large step-sizes (learning rates) have shown to be best for least-squares (e.g., Gaussian noise) once combined with parameter averaging,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-22 Dmitry Babichev , Francis Bach

In this paper, we develop a multi-step estimation procedure to simultaneously estimate the varying-coefficient functions using a local-linear generalized method of moments (GMM) based on continuous moment conditions. To incorporate spatial…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-07 Pratim Guha Niyogi , Ping-Shou Zhong , Xiaohong Joe Zhou

Variational inference methods for latent variable statistical models have gained popularity because they are relatively fast, can handle large data sets, and have deterministic convergence guarantees. However, in practice it is unclear…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-03-22 Hachem Saddiki , Andrew C. Trapp , Patrick Flaherty

Stochastic process discovery is concerned with deriving a model capable of reproducing the stochastic character of observed executions of a given process, stored in a log. This leads to an optimisation problem in which the model's parameter…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Pierre Cry , Paolo Ballarini , András Horváth , Pascale Le Gall

Sampling the stationary points of a complicated potential energy landscape is a challenging problem. Here we introduce a sampling method based on relaxation from stationary points of the highest index of the Hessian matrix. We illustrate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Ciaran Hughes , Dhagash Mehta , David J Wales

The subspace identification method (SIM) has become a widely adopted approach for the identification of discrete-time linear time-invariant (LTI) systems. In this paper, we derive finite sample high-probability error bounds for the system…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-03 Shuai Sun , Weikang Hu , Xu Wang

We propose a general method for optimizing periodic input waveforms for global entrainment of weakly forced limit-cycle oscillators based on phase reduction and nonlinear programming. We derive averaged phase dynamics from the mathematical…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Yuzuru Kato , Anatoly Zlotnik , Jr-Shin Li , Hiroya Nakao

Frustrated spin systems generically suffer from the negative sign problem inherent to Monte Carlo methods. Since the severity of this problem is formulation dependent, optimization strategies can be put forward. We introduce a phase pinning…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Toshihiro Sato , Fakher F. Assaad

We study a variance reduction strategy based on control variables for simulating the averaged macroscopic behavior of a stochastic slow-fast system. We assume that this averaged behavior can be written in terms of a few slow degrees of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-16 Ward Melis , Giovanni Samaey

In applied sciences, we often deal with deterministic simulation models that are too slow for simulation-intensive tasks such as calibration or real-time control. In this paper, an emulator for a generic dynamic model, given by a system of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-07-06 Carlo Albert

Latent variable models are powerful tools for modeling complex phenomena involving in particular partially observed data, unobserved variables or underlying complex unknown structures. Inference is often difficult due to the latent…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-23 Charlotte Baey , Maud Delattre , Estelle Kuhn , Jean-Benoist Leger , Sarah Lemler

The superior performance of ensemble methods with infinite models are well known. Most of these methods are based on optimization problems in infinite-dimensional spaces with some regularization, for instance, boosting methods and convex…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-18 Atsushi Nitanda , Taiji Suzuki

In this paper, we consider a semi-linear stochastic strongly damped wave equation driven by additive Gaussian noise. Following a semigroup framework, we establish existence, uniqueness and space-time regularity of a mild solution to such…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-10 Ruisheng Qi , Xiaojie Wang

In this work, we present a new approach to analyze the gradient flow for a positive semi-definite matrix denoising problem in an extensive-rank and high-dimensional regime. We use recent linear pencil techniques of random matrix theory to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-17 Antoine Bodin , Nicolas Macris

Phase retrieval problems involve solving linear equations, but with missing sign (or phase, for complex numbers) information. More than four decades after it was first proposed, the seminal error reduction algorithm of (Gerchberg and Saxton…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-15 Praneeth Netrapalli , Prateek Jain , Sujay Sanghavi

We present a numerical method for computing optimal transition pathways and transition rates in systems of stochastic differential equations (SDEs). In particular, we compute the most probable transition path of stochastic equations by…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-11 Brandon S. Lindley , Ira B. Schwartz

In this work we investigate stochastic non-convex optimization problems where the objective is an expectation over smooth loss functions, and the goal is to find an approximate stationary point. The most popular approach to handling such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-02 Kfir Y. Levy , Ali Kavis , Volkan Cevher

In recent years, semidefinite relaxations of common optimization problems in robotics have attracted growing attention due to their ability to provide globally optimal solutions. In many cases, it was shown that specific handcrafted…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Frederike Dümbgen , Connor Holmes , Ben Agro , Timothy D. Barfoot