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We propose a novel approach in the study of transport phenomena in dense systems or systems with long range interactions where multiple particle interactions must be taken into consideration. Within Boltzmann's kinetic formalism, we study…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Travis J. Sherman , Johann Rafelski

Electron motion in an oblique shock wave is studied by means of a one-dimensional, relativistic, electromagnetic, particle simulation code with full ion and electron dynamics. It is found that an oblique shock can produce electrons with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Naoki Bessho , Yukiharu Ohsawa

We theoretically investigate the interband transitions and quantum kinetics induced by light carrying orbital angular momentum, or twisted light, in bulk semiconductors. We pose the problem in terms of the Heisenberg equations of motion of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-24 G. F. Quinteiro , P. I. Tamborenea

A transport methodology to study the electron transport between quantum dots arrays based in Transfer Hamiltonian approach is presented. The interactions between the quantum dots and between the quantum dots and the electrodes are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-10 S. Illera , N. Garcia-Castello , J. D. Prades , A. Cirera

In this paper, we investigate tunneling of conduction band electrons in a system of an asymmetric double quantum dot which interacts with an environment. First, we consider the case in which the system only interacts with the environment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-14 B. Ahmadi , S. Salimi , A. S. Khorashad

In this article, we investigate the convergence behavior of two classes of gathering protocols with fixed circulant topologies using tools from dynamical systems. Given a fixed number of mobile entities moving in the Euclidean plane, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-15 Raphael Gerlach , Sören von der Gracht , Michael Dellnitz

We develop a theory of thermal transport of weakly interacting electrons in quantum wires. Unlike higher-dimensional systems, a one-dimensional electron gas requires three-particle collisions for energy relaxation. The fastest relaxation is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Alex Levchenko , Tobias Micklitz , Zoran Ristivojevic , K. A. Matveev

We study a simple model of conducting polymers in which a single electron propagates through a randomly tangled chain. The model has the geometry of a small-world network, with a small density $p$ of crossings of the chain acting as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jorge Quintanilla , Vivaldo L. Campo

The dynamics of (few) electrons dissolved in an ionic fluid--as when a small amount of metal is added to a solution while upholding its electronic insulation--manifests interesting properties that can be ascribed to nontrivial topological…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Paolo Pegolo , Stefano Baroni , Federico Grasselli

Some strong field effects on test particle motion associated with the propagation of a plane electromagnetic wave in the exact theory of general relativity are investigated. Two different profiles of the associated radiation flux are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Maria Haney , Antonello Ortolan

The equation of motion of a general class of macroscopic traffic flow models is linearized around a steady uniform flow. A closed-form solution of a boundary-initial value problem is obtained, and it is used to describe several phenomena.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Tal Cohen , Rohan Abeyaratne

We have measured the collective excitation spectrum of interacting electrons in one-dimension. The experiment consists of controlling the energy and momentum of electrons tunneling between two clean and closely situated, parallel quantum…

We develop a general hydrodynamic theory describing a system of interacting actively propelling particles of arbitrary shape suspended in a viscous fluid. We model the active part of the particle motion using a slip velocity prescribed on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Bhargav Rallabandi , Fan Yang , Howard A. Stone

Electron plasmas confined by an external magnetic field exhibit variations in a two-dimensional plane orthogonal to the confining magnetic field. A nonlinear fluid simulation code to investigate the properties of 2-D electron plasma wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dastgeer Shaikh , P. K. Shukla

We study contact interactions for long world-lines on a curved surface, focusing on the average number of times two world-lines intersect as a function of their end-points. The result can be used to extend the concept of path-ordering, as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Chris Curry , Paul Mansfield

We present theoretical description of conduction electrons interacting with a domain wall in ferromagnetic metals. The description takes into account interaction between electrons. Within the semiclassical approximation we calculate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. K. Dugaev , J. Barnas , A. Lusakowski , L. A. Turski

Cosmic magnetic fields are typically inhomogeneous and often highly tangled due to large-scale plasma flows, turbulence, and instabilities. If the variations in the magnetic field occur on scales that are large compared to the gyro-radius…

We present a pedagogical review of old inconsistencies of Classical Electrodynamics and of some new ideas that solve them. Problems with the electron equation of motion and with the non-integrable singularity of its self-field energy tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Manoelito M. de Souza

Unparticles as suggested by Georgi are identities that are not constrained by dispersion relations but are governed by their scaling dimension, d. Their coupling to particles can result in macroscopic interactions between matter, that are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yi Liao , Ji-Yuan Liu

We study the physics of electron acceleration at collisionless shocks that move through a plasma containing large-scale magnetic fluctuations. We numerically integrate the trajectories of a large number of electrons, which are treated as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Fan Guo , Joe Giacalone