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The article provides a pedagogical review aimed at graduate students in materials science, physics, and applied mathematics, focusing on recent developments in the subject. Following a brief summary of concepts from complex analysis, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Martin Z. Bazant , Darren Crowdy

Time-dependent conformal maps are used to model a class of growth phenomena limited by coupled non-Laplacian transport processes, such as nonlinear diffusion, advection, and electro-migration. Both continuous and stochastic dynamics are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Z. Bazant , Jaehyuk Choi , Benny Davidovitch

Transports preserving the angle between two contravariant vector fields but changing their lengths proportional to their own lengths are introduced as ''conformal'' transports and investigated over spaces with contravariant and covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Sawa Manoff

Conformal mapping is an important mathematical tool in many physical and engineering fields, especially in electrostatics, fluid mechanics, classical mechanics, and transformation optics. However in the existing textbooks and literatures,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Weimin Wang , Wenying Ma , Qiang Wang , Hao Ren

Transports preserving the angle between two contravariant vector fields but changing their lengths proportional to their own lengths are introduced as `conformal' transports and investigated over spaces with one affine connection and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sawa Manoff

New algorithms are presented for numerical conformal mapping based on rational approximations and the solution of Dirichlet problems by least-squares fitting on the boundary. The methods are targeted at regions with corners, where the…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-11-12 Lloyd N. Trefethen

The aim of this study is to analyze the properties of harmonic fields in the vicinity of rough boundaries where either a constant potential or a zero flux is imposed, while a constant field is prescribed at an infinite distance from this…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Damien Vandembroucq , Stephane Roux

Conformal harmonic maps from a 4-dimensional conformal manifold to a Riemannian manifold are maps satisfying a certain conformally invariant fourth order equation. We prove a general existence result for conformal harmonic maps, analogous…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-30 Olivier Biquard , Farid Madani

In the study of conformal geometry, the method of elliptic partial differential equations is playing an increasingly significant role. Since the solution of the Yamabe problem, a family of conformally covariant operators (for definition,…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sun-Yung Alice Chang , Paul C. Yang

While conformal transformations of the plane preserve Laplace's equation, Lorentz-conformal mappings preserve the wave equation. We discover how simple geometric objects, such as quadrilaterals and pairs of crossing curves, are transformed…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-04 Barbara A. Shipman , Patrick D. Shipman , Stephen P. Shipman

We investigate the use of conformal maps for the acceleration of convergence of the trapezoidal rule and Sinc numerical methods. The conformal map is a polynomial adjustment to the $\sinh$ map, and allows the treatment of a finite number of…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-13 Richard Mikael Slevinsky , Sheehan Olver

Conformal invariance plays a significant role in many areas of Physics, such as conformal field theory, renormalization theory, turbulence, general relativity. Naturally, it also plays an important role in geometry: theory of Riemannian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-12 Tristan Rivière

The conformal mapping of the Borel plane can be utilized for the analytic continuation of the Borel transform to the entire positive real semi-axis and is thus helpful in the resummation of divergent perturbation series in quantum field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 U. D. Jentschura , G. Soff

This note reviews some of the recent work on biharmonic conformal maps (see \cite{OC}, Chapter 11, for a detailed survey). It will be focused on biharmonic conformal immersions and biharmonic conformal maps between manifolds of the same…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-12 Ye-Lin Ou

We present a general (i.e., independent of the underlying model) interpolation technique based on optimal transportation of Gaussian models for parametric advection-dominated problems. The approach relies on a scalar testing function to…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-19 Angelo Iollo , Tommaso Taddei

This paper introduces the use of unbalanced optimal transport methods as a similarity measure for diffeomorphic matching of imaging data. The similarity measure is a key object in diffeomorphic registration methods that, together with the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-06-19 Jean Feydy , Benjamin Charlier , François-Xavier Vialard , Gabriel Peyré

Constructing valid and informative conformal prediction regions for multi-dimensional outputs remains a fundamental challenge. While conformal prediction provides finite-sample, distribution-free coverage guarantees, its practical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-11 Zhenhan Fang , Aixin Tan , Jian Huang

The Sinc approximation has shown high efficiency for numerical methods in many fields. Conformal maps play an important role in the success, i.e., appropriate conformal map must be employed to elicit high performance of the Sinc…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-04 Tomoaki Okayama , Yuya Shintaku , Eisuke Katsuura

Functional lifting methods provide a tool for approximating solutions of difficult non-convex problems by embedding them into a larger space. In this work, we investigate a mathematically rigorous formulation based on embedding into the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-07 Thomas Vogt , Roland Haase , Danielle Bednarski , Jan Lellmann

We describe work on solutions of certain non-divergence type and therefore non-variational elliptic and parabolic systems on manifolds. These systems include Hermitian and affine harmonics which should become useful tools for studying…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-11-16 Jürgen Jost , Fatma Muazzez Şimşir
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