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Orbital angular momentum (OAM) light possesses in addition to its usual helicity ($s=\pm \hbar$, depending on its circular polarization) an orbital angular momentum $l$. This means that in principle one can transfer more than a single…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Annika Melissa Konzelmann , Sjard Ole Krüger , Harald Giessen

Atomic spectroscopy is used to search for the space-time variation of fundamental constants which may be due to an interaction with scalar and pseudo-scalar (axion) dark matter. In this letter, we study the effects which are produced by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-20 V. V. Flambaum , A. J. Mansour

Nuclear shape and orientation degrees of freedom are incorporated into the calculation of the double-folding nuclear potential within the relativistic mean-field (RMF) formalism. The quadrupole deformations ($\beta_2$), nuclear densities…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Shilpa Rana , M. Bhuyan , Raj Kumar , B. V. Carlson

Nuclear quadrupolar resonance (NQR) spectroscopy reveals chemical bonding patterns in materials and molecules through the unique coupling between nuclear spins and local fields. However, traditional NQR techniques require macroscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 S. Alex Breitweiser , Mathieu Ouellet , Tzu-Yung Huang , Tim H. Taminiau , Lee C. Bassett

Twisted light beams, or optical vortices, have been used to drive the circular motion of microscopic particles in optical tweezers and have been shown to generate vortices in quantum gases. Recent studies have established that electric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Smail Bougouffa

We show that atomic alignment presents a reliable way to study topology of astrophysical magnetic fields. The effect of atomic alignment arises from modulation of the relative population of the sublevels of atomic ground state pumped by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Huirong Yan , A. Lazarian

The resonance phenomenon is of central importance in many areas of physics, with particular significance in the study of nuclear structure and reactions. Starting from the classical framework of damped driven oscillations, this text…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Sebastian König , Kévin Fossez , Rimantas Lazauskas

The role of the nucleon resonances ($N^*$) in $\omega$ photoproduction is investigated by using the resonance parameters predicted by Capstick and Roberts. The contributions from the nucleon resonances are found to be significant in various…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Yongseok Oh , Alexander I. Titov , T. -S. H. Lee

Genetic algorithms, as implemented in optimal control strategies, are currently successfully exploited in a wide range of problems in molecular physics. In this context, laser control of molecular alignment and orientation remains a very…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Atabek , C. M. Dion

In order to better understand the origin of multiple quantum transitions observed in superparamagnetic nanoparticles, electron magnetic resonance (EMR) studies have been performed on iron oxide nanoparticles assembled inside the anodic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Noginova , Yu. Barnakov , A. Radocea , V. A. Atsarkin

In a previous paper, we derived the quantum states of a Dirac particle in a circular, intense magnetic field in the limit of low momentum perpendicular to the field with the purpose of giving a quantum description of the trajectory of an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Guillaume Voisin , Silvano Bonazzola , Fabrice Mottez

In heavy atoms and ions, nuclear structure effects are significantly enhanced due to the overlap of the electron wave functions with the nucleus. This overlap rapidly increases with the nuclear charge $Z$. We study the energy level shifts…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov , H. B. Tran Tan , A. V. Viatkina

We study interaction of generic asymmetric molecules with a pair of strong time-delayed short laser pulses with crossed linear polarizations. We show that such an excitation not only provides unidirectional rotation of the most polarizable…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 E. Gershnabel , I. Sh. Averbukh

We study the role of the nucleon resonances ($N^*$) in $\omega$ photoproduction by using the quark model resonance parameters predicted by Capstick and Roberts. The employed $\gamma N \to N^*$ and $N^* \to \omega N$ amplitudes include the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Yongseok Oh , Alexander I. Titov , T. -S. H. Lee

The Quark-Meson-Coupling model, which self-consistently relates the dynamics of the internal quark structure of a hadron to the relativistic mean fields arising in nuclear matter, provides a natural explanation to many open questions in low…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-02-26 P. A. M. Guichon , J. R. Stone , A. W. Thomas

The development of nuclear shapes under the extreme conditions of high spin and/or temperature is examined. Scaling properties are used to demonstrate universal properties of both thermal expectation values of nuclear shapes as well as the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dimitri Kusnezov , W. Erich Ormand

We present an angle dependent nuclear quadrupole resonance (ADNQR) method to determine the electric field gradient asymmetry parameter eta in systems where the resonance line is so broad that the radio frequency field can excite only a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shahar Levy , Amit Keren

We introduce the out-of-time-correlation(OTOC) with the Planck cell resolution. The dependence of this OTOC on the initial state makes it function like a microscope, allowing us to investigate the fine structure of quantum dynamics beyond…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Zhenduo Wang , Jiajin Feng , Biao Wu

Motivated by the successes of relativistic theories in studies of atomic/molecular and nuclear systems and the need for a relativistic chiral force in relativistic nuclear structure studies, we explore a new relativistic scheme to construct…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Xiu-Lei Ren , Kai-Wen Li , Li-Sheng Geng , Bing-Wei Long , Peter Ring , Jie Meng

Nuclear magnetic resonance gyroscopes that detect rotation as a shift in the precession frequency of nuclear spins, have attracted a lot of attentions. Under a feedback-generated drive, the precession frequency is supposed to be dependent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Yue Chang , Shuang-ai Wan , Jie Qin