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Recently, an infinite class of holographic generalized complexities was proposed. These gravitational observables display the behavior required to be duals of complexity, in particular, linear growth at late times and switchback effect. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Elena Caceres , Rafael Carrasco , Vaishnavi Patil

Current theories of perception suggest that the brain represents features of the world as probability distributions, but can such uncertain foundations provide the basis for everyday vision? Perceiving objects and scenes requires knowing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-11-30 Andrey Chetverikov , Árni Kristjánsson

Problems in optimization and geometric probability are discussed, all connected with angles subtended at an observer's eye by an object at a distance. Several of these remain unsolved.

历史与综述 · 数学 2018-12-11 Steven R. Finch

A final-state observability result in the Banach space setting for non-autonomous observation problems is obtained that covers and extends all previously known results in this context, while providing a streamlined proof that follows the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-23 Fabian Gabel , Albrecht Seelmann

Capabilities and the number of vision-based models are increasing rapidly. And these vision models are now able to do more tasks like object detection, image classification, instance segmentation etc. with great accuracy. But models which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Parvesh Saini , Soumyadipta Maiti , Beena Rai

A (M4 x M4) x Z4 model, describing an extended particle composed of two local modes and represented by a field psi(x, xi ;z), is formulated in its most general form (x, xi ; z) belong to (M4 x M4) x Z4. The 'z' argument specifies whether…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Smida , M. Hachemane , A. H. Hamici , R. Djelid

A dominant paradigm in visual intelligence treats semantics as a static property of latent representations, assuming that meaning can be discovered through geometric proximity in high dimensional embedding spaces. In this work, we argue…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Xiu Li

The existence of a positive solution for a class of asymptotically lin- ear problems in exterior domains is established via a linking argument on the Nehari manifold and by means of a barycenter function.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-01 Liliane A. Maia , Benedetta Pellacci

We address the observability problem for ensembles that are described by probability distributions. The problem is to reconstruct a probability distribution of the initial state from the time-evolution of the probability distribution of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-09 Shen Zeng , Steffen Waldherr , Christian Ebenbauer , Frank Allgower

In this paper, we consider a model of classical linear logic based on coherence spaces endowed with a notion of totality. If we restrict ourselves to total objects, each coherence space can be regarded as a uniform space and each linear map…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-06-05 Kei Matsumoto

Infinite-dimensional control systems with outputs are considered in the Hamiltonian formulation with generalized coordinates. An explicit scheme for constructing a dynamic observer for this class of systems is proposed with arbitrary gain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-16 Alexander Zuyev , Julia Kalosha

Physical theories must stem from observation. The possibility that perceived events are simulated, not real, raises a crucial dilemma about the credibility of known physics, known as the simulation hypothesis. To analyze this hypothesis in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Francesco Sisini

A simple visual representation of Minkowski spacetime appropriate for a student with a background in geometry and algebra is presented. Minkowski spacetime can be modeled with a Euclidean 4-space to yield accurate visualizations as…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Don V. Black , M. Gopi , F. Wessel , R. Pajarola , F. Kuester

Shapes do not define a linear space. This paper explores the linear structure of deformations as a representation of shapes. This transforms shape optimization to a variant of optimal control. The numerical challenges of this point of view…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-15 Stephan Schmidt , Volker H. Schulz

A study is made of 4-dimensional Lorentz manifolds which are projectively related, that is, whose Levi-Civita connections give rise to the same (unparameterised) geodesics. A brief review of some relevant recent work is provided and a list…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-08-12 Graham S. Hall , David P. Lonie

Surprisingly, the issue of events localization in spacetime is poorly understood and a fortiori realized even in the context of Einstein's relativity. Accordingly, a comparison between observational data and theoretical expectations might…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Jacques L. Rubin

We study state estimation for nonlinear differential-algebraic systems, where the nonlinearity satisfies a Lipschitz condition or a generalized monotonicity condition or a combination of these. The presented observer design unifies earlier…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-10 Thomas Berger , Lukas Lanza

Introductory state-space linear control courses focus on linear, time-invariant systems and spend intense efforts by introducing system realizations that allow the student to grasp fundamental concepts, among which controllability,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-29 Eder Baron-Prada , Renzo Caballero , Eric Feron

The concept of {\em complexity} (as a quantity) has been plagued by numerous contradictory and confusing definitions. By explicitly recognising a role for the observer of a system, an observer that attaches meaning to data about the system,…

科普物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Russell K. Standish

Nonlinear dimensionality reduction methods provide a valuable means to visualize and interpret high-dimensional data. However, many popular methods can fail dramatically, even on simple two-dimensional manifolds, due to problems such as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-08 Daniel Ting , Michael I. Jordan