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Recent work has shown that synchrotron emission from relativistic plasmas leads the electron distribution to form an anisotropic ring in momentum space, which can be unstable to both kinetic and hydrodynamic instabilities. Fundamental to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Ian E. Ochs

Radiation of a charged particle crossing an alternating stack of slabs in the optical region is considered. Both disordered and periodic stacks are investigated. It is shown that for special type of alternating disordered and periodic…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 V. Gareyan , Zh. Gevorkian

We study the angular power spectra of the polarized component of the Galactic synchrotron emission in the 28-deg^2 Test Region of the Southern Galactic Plane Survey at 1.4 GHz. These data were obtained by the Australia Telescope Compact…

We calculate the photon energy dependence of the pulsed amplitude of neutron star (NS) surface modes. Simple approximations demonstrate that it depends most strongly on the bursting NS surface temperature. This result compares well with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anthony L. Piro , Lars Bildsten

A minimal model for multipole orders in CeB$_6$ shows that degeneracy of the quadrupole order parameters and strong spin-orbit coupling lead to peculiar temperature and magnetic-field dependences of the X-ray reflection intensity at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Hiroshi N. Kono , Katsunori Kubo , Yoshio Kuramoto

Synchrotron radiation of relativistic electrons in storage rings naturally leads to the process of damping of betatron oscillations. Damping time and transverse beam emittance can be reduced by wigglers or undulators while the beam…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Nickolai Muchnoi

Owing to its high brilliance, infrared and terahertz synchrotron radiation (IR/THz-SR) has emerged as a powerful tool for spectroscopy under extreme (i.e., technically more difficult) experimental conditions such as high pressure, high…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Shin-ichi Kimura , Hidekazu Okamura

The phase variation with angle of hadronic amplitudes is studied with a view to understanding the underlying physical quantities which control it and how well it can be determined in free space. We find that unitarity forces a moderately…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. P. Dedonder , W. R. Gibbs , Mutazz Nuseirat

The energy spectrum of a one-electron quantum dot doped with a single magnetic ion is studied in the presence of an external magnetic field. The allowed cyclotron resonance (CR) transitions are obtained together with their oscillator…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-30 Nga T. T. Nguyen , F. M. Peeters

The combination of photometry, spectroscopy and spectropolarimetry of the chemically peculiar stars often aims to study the complex physical phenomena such as stellar pulsation, chemical inhomogeneity, magnetic field and their interplay…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Santosh Joshi , Eugene Semenko , A. Moiseeva , Kaushal Sharma , Y. C. Joshi , M. Sachkov , Harinder P. Singh , Yerra Bharat Kumar

The observed hard X-ray (HXR) flux spectrum $I(\epsilon)$ from solar flares is a combination of primary bremsstrahlung photons $I_P(\epsilon)$ with a spectrally modified component from photospheric Compton backscatter of downward primary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Eduard P. Kontar , Alec L. MacKinnon , Richard A. Schwartz , John C. Brown

Novel methods and technology drive the rapid advances of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The primary objective of developing novel hardware is to improve sensitivity and reliability (and possibly to reduce cost). Automation has made NMR…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Josh P. Peters , Frank D. Sönnichsen , Jan-Bernd Hövener , Andrey N. Pravdivtsev

Polarization dependence of resonant anomalous surface x-ray scattering (RASXS) was studied for interfaces buried in electrolytes or in high-pressure gas. We demonstrate that RASXS exhibits strong polarization dependence when the surface is…

The recent detection of a Fast Radio Burst (FRB) from a Galactic magnetar secured the fact that neutron stars (NSs) with super-strong magnetic fields are capable of producing these extremely bright coherent radio bursts. One of the leading…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Shotaro Yamasaki , Kazim Yavuz Eksi , Ersin Gogus

We derive a theoretical relation between $R_{BLR}$, the size of the broad-emission-line region of active galactic nuclei, and the observed soft X-ray luminosity and spectrum. We show that in addition to the well known $R_{BLR}\sim L^{1/2}$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amri Wandel

The article considers the optically thick accretion discs with the progressive increasing height. The surface is assumed to be the conical form. The radiation with considered wavelength emerges from an ring on the cone and is described by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 N. A. Silant'ev , G. A. Alekseeva , V. V. Novikov

The optical properties of inhomogeneous cerium dioxide (CeO2) films on aluminum (Al) sublayer are investigated. The dependencies of the reflection, scattering, and absorption of coherent electromagnetic radiation as functions of the…

Inelastic (Raman) light scattering intensities for a 42-electron quantum dot under off-resonance conditions and in different spin and angular momentum channels are computed in order to test whether final collective states become the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Augusto Gonzalez , Alain Delgado

We show that an intensity speckle can be directly interpreted as the properties of incident light - amplitude, phase, polarization, and coherency over spatial positions. Revisiting the speckle-correlation scattering matrix (SSM) method [Lee…

光学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 KyeoReh Lee , YongKeun Park

We report on the first study of the angular distribution of energetic particles and radiation generated in relativistic collisionless electron-positron pair plasma reconnection, using two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Benoit Cerutti , Gregory R. Werner , Dmitri A. Uzdensky , Mitchell C. Begelman
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