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We present measurements of momentum-resolved magneto-tunneling from a perpendicular two-dimensional (2D) contact into integer quantum Hall (QH) edges at a sharp edge potential created by cleaved edge overgrowth. Resonances in the tunnel…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Huber , M. Grayson , D. Schuh , M. Bichler , W. Biberacher , W. Wegscheider , G. Abstreiter

A system consisting of two independently contacted quantum dots with strong electrostatic interaction shows interdot Coulomb blockade when the dots are weakly tunnel coupled to their leads. It is studied experimentally how the blockade can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-18 A. Hübel , K. Held , J. Weis , K. v. Klitzing

We analyze cotunneling transport through two quantum dots in series weakly coupled to external ferromagnetic leads. In the Coulomb blockade regime the electric current flows due to third-order tunneling, while the second-order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Weymann

The spectral properties of up to four interacting electrons confined within a quasi one--dimensional system of finite length are determined by numerical diagonalization including the spin degree of freedom. The ground state energy is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Haeusler , Bernhard Kramer , PTB Braunschweig

The effective on-site Coulomb interaction (Hubbard $U$) between localized \textit{d} electrons in 3\textit{d}, 4\textit{d}, and 5\textit{d} transition metals is calculated employing a new parameter-free realization of the constrained…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ersoy Sasioglu , Christoph Friedrich , Stefan Blügel

Electronic quantum entanglement between the central chain and the two electrodes in an infinite one-dimensional two-probe device system is studied. The entanglement entropy is calculated employing the nonequilibrium Green's function method…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Yao-Sheng Li , Wen-Long You , Xue-Feng Wang

We investigate the confined states and transport of three-dimensional Weyl electrons around a one-dimensional external rectangular electrostatic potential. Confined states with finite transverse wave vector exist at energies higher than the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Wen-Long You , Xue-Feng Wang , Andrzej M. Oleś , Jiao-Jiao Zhou

We examine physical aspects for the electric version of a recently proposed logarithmic electrodynamics, for which the electric field of a point-like charge is finite at the origin. It is shown that this electrodynamics displays the vacuum…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayël-Neto , L. P. R. Ospedal

We report guiding and manipulation of charged particle beams by means of electrostatic optics based on a principle similar to the electrodynamic Paul trap. We use hundreds of electrodes fabricated on planar substrates and supplied with…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Robert Zimmermann , Michael Seidling , Peter Hommelhoff

We formulate a three-dimensional semi-classical model to address triple and double ionization in three-electron atoms driven by intense infrared laser pulses. During time propagation, our model fully accounts for the Coulomb singularities,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 M. B. Peters , G. P. Katsoulis , A. Emmanouilidou

The density functional theory is used to study the electronic structure of a quantum wire in a magnetic field. The Kohn-Sham equations are solved numerically for different values of electron densities and filling factors. The critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 A. A. Vasilchenko

The exciton on a single polydiacetylene chain is considered in a Wannier approach, taking into account the surrounding polarizable medium. The electron-hole Coulomb interaction potential is explictly obtained for a quantum wire of circular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francois Dubin , Michel Schott

We demonstrate an innovative quantum Hall circuit with variable geometry employing the moveable electrostatic potential induced by a biased atomic force microscope tip. We exploit this additional degree of freedom to identify the…

We present a method for computing non-equilibrium, current-dependent Born-Oppenheimer potential energy surfaces for molecular wires. Calculations are performed for polyacetylene wire described by tight-binding model with electron-phonon…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. S. Kosov

Charging of a clean two-dimensional island is studied in the regime of small concentration of electrons when they form the Wigner crystal. Two forms of electron-electron interaction potential are studied: the pure Coulomb interaction and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. A. Koulakov , B. I. Shklovskii

The chiral Luttinger liquid model for the edge dynamics of a two-dimensional electron gas in a strong magnetic field is derived from coarse-graining and a lowest Landau level projection procedure at arbitrary filling factors $\nu<1$ --…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto D'Agosta , Roberto Raimondi , Giovanni Vignale

We consider the binding energy of a two-body system with a repulsive Coulomb interaction in a finite periodic volume. We define the finite-volume Coulomb potential as the usual Coulomb potential, except that the distance is defined as the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Hang Yu , Sebastian König , Dean Lee

Double-slit experiments inferring the phase and the amplitude of the transmission coefficient performed at quantum dots (QD), in the Coulomb blockade regime, present anomalies at the phase changes depending on the number of electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-21 A. I. Mese , A. Bilekkaya , S. Arslan , S. Aktas , A. Siddiki

Within the framework of the gauge-invariant, but path-dependent, variables formalism, we study the manifestations of vacuum electromagnetic nonlinearities in $D=3$ models. For this we consider both generalized Born-Infeld and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayël-Neto

We present a theory of molecular motors based on the Ehrenfest dynamics for the nuclear coordinates and the adiabatic limit of the Kadanoff-Baym equations for the current-induced forces. Electron-electron interactions can be systematically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Miroslav Hopjan , Gianluca Stefanucci , Enrico Perfetto , Claudio Verdozzi