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Closed-form stochastic filtering equations can be derived in a general setting where probability distributions are replaced by some specific outer measures. In this article, we study how the principles of the sequential Monte Carlo method…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-07 Jeremie Houssineau , Branko Ristic

Adaptive Monte Carlo methods are very efficient techniques designed to tune simulation estimators on-line. In this work, we present an alternative to stochastic approximation to tune the optimal change of measure in the context of…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-23 Benjamin Jourdain , Jérôme Lelong

Infectious diseases have severe health and economic consequences for society. It is important in controlling the spread of an emerging infectious disease to be able to both estimate the parameters of the underlying model and identify those…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-09-26 Jessica Welding , Peter Neal

In this paper, we have studied epidemiological models for Ebola infection using nonlinear ordinary differential equations and optimal control theory. We considered optimal control analysis of SIR and SEIR models for the deadly Ebola…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-23 E. Okyere , J. D. Ankamah , A. K. Hunkpe , D. Mensah

We show how to extend a recently proposed multi-level Monte Carlo approach to the continuous time Markov chain setting, thereby greatly lowering the computational complexity needed to compute expected values of functions of the state of the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-23 David F. Anderson , Desmond J. Higham

Inverse problem is ubiquitous in science and engineering, and Bayesian methodologies are often used to infer the underlying parameters. For high dimensional temporal-spatial models, classical Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods are…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-02-19 Qiang Liu , Xin T. Tong

We show that repulsive random variables can yield Monte Carlo methods with faster convergence rates than the typical $N^{-1/2}$, where $N$ is the number of integrand evaluations. More precisely, we propose stochastic numerical quadratures…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-18 Rémi Bardenet , Adrien Hardy

Stochastic epidemic models provide an interpretable probabilistic description of the spread of a disease through a population. Yet, fitting these models to partially observed data is a notoriously difficult task due to intractability of the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-10-21 Raphael Morsomme , Jason Xu

The Diffusion Monte Carlo method with constant number of walkers, also called Stochastic Reconfiguration as well as Sequential Monte Carlo, is a widely used Monte Carlo methodology for computing the ground-state energy and wave function of…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-12-09 Michel Caffarel , Pierre del Moral , Luc de Montella

The design of numerical integrators for solving stochastic dynamics with high weak order relies on tedious calculations and is subject to a high number of order conditions. The original approaches from the literature consider strong…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Adrien Busnot Laurent , Kristian Debrabant , Anne Kværnø

Irreversible and rejection-free Monte Carlo methods, recently developed in Physics under the name Event-Chain and known in Statistics as Piecewise Deterministic Monte Carlo (PDMC), have proven to produce clear acceleration over standard…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-04-28 Manon Michel , Alain Durmus , Stéphane Sénécal

This paper develops and analyzes an efficient numerical method for solving elliptic partial differential equations, where the diffusion coefficients are random perturbations of deterministic diffusion coefficients. The method is based upon…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-30 X. Feng , J. Lin. , C. Lorton

We propose a stochastic SIR model, specified as a system of stochastic differential equations, to analyse the data of the Italian COVID-19 epidemic, taking also into account the under-detection of infected and recovered individuals in the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-02-22 Sara Pasquali , Antonio Pievatolo , Antonella Bodini , Fabrizio Ruggeri

We introduce a Monte Carlo algorithm to efficiently compute transport properties of chaotic dynamical systems. Our method exploits the importance sampling technique that favors trajectories in the tail of the distribution of displacements,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Diego Tapias , David P. Sanders , Eduardo G. Altmann

A study of changes in the transmission of a disease, in particular, a new disease like COVID-19, requires very flexible models which can capture, among others, the effects of non-pharmacological and pharmacological measures, changes in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-07 Hristo Inouzhe , María Xosé Rodríguez-Álvarez , Lorenzo Nagar , Elena Akhmatskaya

We investigate an epidemic model based on Bailey's continuous differential system. In the continuous time domain, we extend the classical model to time-dependent coefficients and present an alternative solution method to Gleissner's…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-01 Martin Bohner , Sabrina Streipert , Delfim F. M. Torres

State-space models are commonly used to describe different forms of ecological data. We consider the case of count data with observation errors. For such data the system process is typically multi-dimensional consisting of coupled Markov…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-15 Axel Finke , Ruth King , Alexandros Beskos , Petros Dellaportas

In terms of the stochastic process of quantum-mechanical version of Markov chain Monte Carlo method (the MCMC), we analytically derive macroscopically deterministic flow equations of order parameters such as spontaneous magnetization in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jun-ichi Inoue

Effective epidemic modeling and surveillance require computationally efficient methods that can continuously update estimates as new data becomes available. This paper explores the application of an online variant of Sequential Monte Carlo…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-09-09 Dhorasso Temfack , Jason Wyse

We have developed a novel Monte Carlo method for simulating the dynamical evolution of stellar systems in arbitrary geometry. The orbits of stars are followed in a smooth potential represented by a basis-set expansion and perturbed after…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-04 Eugene Vasiliev