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Multifluid simulations of plasma sheaths are increasingly used to model a wide variety of problems in plasma physics ranging from global magnetospheric flows around celestial bodies to plasma-wall interactions in thrusters and fusion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Petr Cagas , Ammar Hakim , Bhuvana Srinivasan

A two-dimensional dust crystal levitated in the sheath of a modified Gaseous Electronics Conference (GEC) reference cell is manipulated by heating or cooling the lower electrode. The dust charge is obtained from top-view pictures of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Victor Land , Bernard Smith , Lorin Matthews , Truell Hyde

Shock waves in plasmas can be characterized by the mechanisms behind their formation. When binary collisions are frequent, dissipation is collision-driven and the shock width is a few mean free paths. In contrast, collisionless shocks rely…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Yossef Nissim Kindi , Asaf Pe'er , Antoine Bret , Luís O. Silva , Kevin M. Schoeffler

Two in-situ experimental methods are presented in which dust particles are used to determine the extent of the sheath and gain information about the time-averaged electric force profile within a RF plasma sheath. These methods are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Angela Douglass , Victor Land , Ke Qiao , Lorin Matthews , Truell Hyde

Plasma sheaths are inhomogeneous stationary states that form when a plasma is in contact with an absorbing wall. We prove linear and non linear stability of a kinetic sheath stationary state for a Vlasov-Poisson type system in a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-09 Mehdi Badsi

The inhomogeneity of the plasma pressure near a conducting electrode is a cause for introducing the surface tension associated with the plasma-electrode interface. We evaluate the dependence of the surface tension on the density of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Ignatov , P. P. J. M. Schram , S. A. Trigger

The one-dimensional Vlasov-Poisson system is considered and a particle method is developed to approximate solutions without compact support which tend to a fixed background of charge as $| x | \to \infty$. Such a system of equations can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-03 Stephen Pankavich

In this paper, the central concern is to analyze the influence of the forces that controls the ion dynamics inside a magnetized plasma sheath under collisionless conditions. The ionization effects are considered within the sheath. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 S. Adhikari , R. Moulick , K. S. Goswami

We construct the approximate solutions to the Vlasov--Poisson system in a half-space, which arises in the study of the quasi-neutral limit problem in the presence of a sharp boundary layer, referred as to the plasma sheath in the context of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Chang-Yeol Jung , Bongsuk Kwon , Masahiro Suzuki , Masahiro Takayama

The properties of current sheets forming in a ion-kinetically turbulent collisionless plasma are investigated by utilizing the results of two-dimensional hybrid-kinetic numerical simulations. For this sake the algorithm proposed by Zhdankin…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Amirhassan Chatraee Azizabadi , Neeraj Jain , Jörg Büchner

The most fundamental response of an ionized gas to a macroscopic object is the formation of the plasma sheath. It is an electron depleted space charge region, adjacent to the object, which screens the object's negative charge arising from…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 F. X. Bronold , H. Fehske , M. Pamperin , E. Thiessen

The Debye shielding of a charge immersed in a flowing plasma is an old classic problem in plasma physics. It has been given renewed attention in the last two decades in view of experiments with complex plasmas, where charged dust particles…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Roman Kompaneets , Alexei V. Ivlev , Vladimir Nosenko , Gregor E. Morfill

In magnetized plasma situations where magnetic fields intersect massive conducting boundaries, "line-tied" boundary conditions are often used, analytically and in numerical simulations. For ideal MHD plasmas, these conditions are arrived at…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 A. B. Hassam , Yi-Min Huang

We study the potential and the charge distribution across the interface of a plasma and a dielectric wall. For this purpose, the charge bound to the wall is modelled as a quasi-stationary electron surface layer which satisfies Poisson's…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Rafael L. Heinisch , Franz X. Bronold , Holger Fehske

Plasma sheath is the non-neutral space charge region that isolates bulk plasma from boundary. Radio-frequency (RF) sheathes are formed when applying RF voltage to electrodes. Generally, applied bias is mainly consumed by RF sheath which…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Guang-Yu Sun , An-Bang Sun , Guan-Jun Zhang

A procedure that allows study of unstable stability of a boundary layer between plasma and a magnetic field has been developed. Layer equilibrium for one reason or another is not set but follows from strict solution of kinetic equation with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 V. V. Lyahov , V. M. Neshchadim

Kinetic plasma processes, such as magnetic reconnection, collisionless shocks, and turbulence, are fundamental to the dynamics of astrophysical and laboratory plasmas. Simulating these processes often requires particle-in-cell (PIC)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-11 S. R. Totorica , K. V. Lezhnin , W. Fox

The purpose of this paper is to mathematically investigate the formation of a plasma sheath near the surface of walls immersed in a plasma, and to analyze qualitative information of such a sheath layer. In the case of planar wall, Bohm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-01 Masahiro Suzuki , Masahiro Takayama

Electron sheaths form near the surface of objects biased more positive than the plasma potential, such as in the electron saturation region of a Langmuir probe trace. Generally, the formation of electron sheaths requires that the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Benjamin T. Yee , Brett Scheiner , Scott D. Baalrud , Edward V. Barnat , Matthew M. Hopkins

The analytical method of solving the boundary problems for a system of equations describing the behaviour of electrons and an electric field in the Maxwell plasma half-space is developed. Here the diffusion reflection of electrons from the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-20 Yu. F. Alabina , A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov