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This article reports on an investigation of student understanding of the concept of time in special relativity. A series of research tasks are discussed that illustrate, step-by-step, how student reasoning of fundamental concepts of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Rachel E. Scherr , Peter S. Shaffer , Stamatis Vokos

Theory of Relativity (Special and General) is one of the most influential theories of the 20th century and has changed the way we view the world. It is part of many undergraduate curriculums and it is often suggested that it should be…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Dimitrios Gousopoulos , Efstratios Kapotis , George Kalkanis

This review presents an overview and analysis of the body of research on special relativity theory (SRT) education at the secondary and lower undergraduate level. There is currently a growing international interest in implementing SRT in…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Paul Alstein , Kim Krijtenburg-Lewerissa , Wouter R. van Joolingen

We present a study of student learning through the use of virtual reality. A software package is used to introduce concepts of special relativity to students in a game-like environment where users experience the effects of travelling at…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-05-14 D. McGrath , M. Wegener , T. J. McIntyre , C. M. Savage , M. Williamson

Many professional physicists do not fully understand the implications of the Einstein equivalence principle of general relativity. Consequently, many are unaware of the fact that special relativity is fully capable of handling accelerated…

物理教育 · 物理学 2019-07-05 R. A. Pepino , R. W. Mabile

Real Time Relativity is a computer program that lets students fly at relativistic speeds though a simulated world populated with planets, clocks, and buildings. The counterintuitive and spectacular optical effects of relativity are…

物理教育 · 物理学 2011-11-10 C. M. Savage , A. Searle , L. McCalman

This paper aims to provide teachers with a tool to teach the essential features of special relativity, considering the students' difficulties highlighted by numerous studies. Our proposal presents special relativity as the solution to the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Maria Grazia Blumetti , Biagio Buonaura , Giuseppe Giuliani , Marco Litterio

It is well known that simultaneity within an inertial frame is defined in relativity theory by a convention or definition. This definition leads to different simultaneities across inertial frames and the well known principle of relativity…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Chandru Iyer , G. M. Prabhu

The special theory of relativity has fundamentally changed our views of space and time. The relativity of simultaneity in particular, and the theory of relativity as a whole, still presents significant difficulty for beginners in the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Abdaljalel Alizzi , Abhijit Sen , Zurab K. Silagadze

This paper has pedagogical motivation. It is not uncommon that students have great difficulty in accepting the new concepts of standard special relativity, since these seem contrary to common sense. Experience shows that geometrical or…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Nilton Penha , Bernhard Rothenstein

The special theory of relativity teaches us that, although distinct inertial frames perceive the same dynamical laws, space and time intervals differ in value. We revisit the problem of time contraction using the paradigmatic model of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-21 Matheus Fritsch Savi , Renato Moreira Angelo

This work analyzes the difficulties in learning and teaching Einstein's theory of special relativity. An extensive bibliographic review has been performed, considering articles published in the most relevant journals on science education,…

Both the basic educational contents for students and study programs for science teachers include several topics in physics and astronomy, from the simplest ones to others as advanced as nuclear fusion to explain stellar evolution and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2008-07-03 Maria Iglesias , Cynthia Quinteros , Alejandro Gangui

Effective physics learning, especially in complex topics, requires balancing mathematical formalism with conceptual understanding. Conceptual problem-solving involves connecting math to physical reality, and using an epistemological…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Matteo Tuveri , Andrea Pierfrancesco Sanna , Mariano Cadoni

This paper presents some ideas which might assist teachers incorporating special relativity into an introductory physics curriculum. One can define the proper-time/velocity pair, as well as the coordinate-time/velocity pair, of a traveler…

物理教育 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. Fraundorf

In a previous work we have shown that the null result of the Michelson-Morley experiment in vacuum is deeply connected with the notion of time. The same is true for the the postulate of constancy of the two-way speed of light in vacuum in…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodrigo de Abreu , Vasco Guerra

We give a critical analysis of the conceptual foundations of special relativity. We formulate a simple operational criterion for distinguishing between noninertial and inertial frames which is introduced prior to geometry. We associate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Andrew E. Chubykalo , Augusto Espinoza , B. P. Kosyakov

This paper reports on an investigation into the correlations between students' understandings of introductory astronomy concepts and the correctness and coherency of their written responses to targeted Lecture-Tutorial questions. We…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Jeffrey W. Eckenrode , Edward E. Prather , Colin S. Wallace

We present an investigation of game-like simulations for physics teaching. We report on the effectiveness of the interactive simulation "Real Time Relativity" for learning special relativity. We argue that the simulation not only enhances…

物理教育 · 物理学 2010-08-19 C. M. Savage , D. McGrath , T. J. McIntyre , M. Wegener , M. Williamson

Prior research has demonstrated how the realist perspectives of classical physics students can translate into specific beliefs about quantum phenomena when taking an introductory modern physics course. Student beliefs regarding the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2011-08-29 Charles Baily , Noah D. Finkelstein
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