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We are developing a new photon detector with micro pattern gaseous detectors. A semitransparent CsI photocathode is combined with 10cm$\times$10cm GEM/$\mu$PIC for the first prototype which is aimed for the large liquid Xe detectors. Using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-03-20 H. Sekiya

We summarize the development of visible-sensitive gaseous photomultipliers, combining a semitransparent bi-alkali photocathode with a state-of-the-art cascaded electron multiplier. The latter has high photoelectron collection efficiency and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-07-23 A. V. Lyashenko , A. Breskin , R. Chechik , J. M. F. Dos Santos , F. D. Amaro , J. F. C. A. Veloso

We shortly describe recent progress in photon detectors combining bi-alkali photocathodes and cascaded patterned gas-avalanche electron multipliers. It permitted the development and the first feasibility demonstration of high-gain gaseous…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-07-23 A. Lyashenko , A. Breskin , R. Chechik , F. D. Amaro , J. Veloso , J. M. F. Dos Santos

We have developed a cost effective technology for manufacturing various layouts of micropattern gaseous detectors for a wide range of applications. Such devices feature resistive electrodes interfaced to a network of thin readout…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-15 V. Peskov , A. Di Mauroa , P. Fonte , P. Martinengo , E. Nappi , R. Oliveira , P. Pietropaolo , P. Picchi

After pioneering gaseous detectors of single photon for RICH applications using CsI solid state photocathodes in MWPCs within the RD26 collaboration and by the constructions for the RICH detector of the COMPASS experiment at CERN SPS, in…

In this study we present first results from a new detector of UV photons: a thick gaseous electron multiplier (GEM) with resistive electrodes, combined with CsI or CsTe/CsI photocathodes. The hole type structure considerably suppresses the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. M. Bidault , P. Fonte , T. Francke , P. Galy , V. Peskov , I. Rodionov

In the last few years our group have focused on developing various designs of spark-protected micropattern gaseous detectors featuring resistive electrodes instead of the traditional metallic ones: resistive microstrip counters, resistive…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-04 P. Fonte , E. Nappi , P. Martinengo , R. Oliveira , V. Peskov F. Pietropaolo , P. Picchi

We review the current status of liquid noble gas radiation detectors with energy threshold in the keV range, wich are of interest for direct dark matter searches, measurement of coherent neutrino scattering and other low energy particle…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Vitaly Chepel , Henrique Araújo

A review of the current progress in developments and tests of supersensitive gaseous detectors of open flame, sparks and smoke is given. A focus on the latest developments is on flat panel type sensors. This design, after further…

High Energy Physics experiments are currently entering a new era which requires the operation of gaseous particle detectors at unprecedented high rates and integrated particle fluxes. Full functionality of such detectors over the lifetime…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. Titov , M. Hohlmann , C. Padilla , N. Tesch

Since long time, the compelling scientific goals of future high energy physics experiments were a driving factor in the development of advanced detector technologies. A true innovation in detector instrumentation concepts came in 1968, with…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-08-25 Maxim Titov

There are several proposals and projects today for building LXe Time Projection Chambers (TPCs) for dark matter search. An important element of these TPCs are the photomultipliers operating either inside LXe or in vapors above the liquid.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Periale , V. Peskov , C. Iacobaeus , B. Lund-Jensen , P. Picchi , F. Pietropaolo , Rodionov

After pioneering gaseous detectors of single photon for RICH applications using CsI solid state photocathodes in MWPCs within the RD26 collaboration and by the constructions for the RICH detector of the COMPASS experiment at CERN SPS, in…

We have developed a new detector of photons and charged particles- a hole-type structure with electrodes made of a double layered resistive material: a thin low resistive layer coated with a layer having a much higher resistivity. One of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Charpak , P. Benaben , P. Breuil , A. Di Mauro , P. Martinengo , V. Peskov

High-energy photons are a powerful probe for astrophysics and for fundamental physics under extreme conditions. During the recent years, our knowledge of the most violent phenomena in the Universe has impressively progressed thanks to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Alessandro De Angelis , Oriana Mansutti , Massimo Persic

An innovative photosensitive gaseous detector, consisting of a GEM like amplification structure with double layered electrodes (instead of commonly used metallic ones) coated with a CsI reflective photocathode, is described. In one of our…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-07-18 V. Peskov , P. Martinengo , E. Nappi , R. Oliveira , G. Paic , F. Pietropaolo , P. Picchi

Noble gases and liquids are excellent scintillators and this opens a unique opportunity to directly detect the primary scintillation light produced in these media by photons or particles. This signal can be used for several purposes, for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Periale , V. Peskov , P. Carlson , T. Francke , C. Iacobaeus , P. Pavlopoulos , F. Pietropaolo , T. Sokolova

We have recently developed an innovative detector of photons and charged particles: a GEM-like gaseous amplification structure with resistive electrodes instead of commonly used metallic ones. This novel detector combines the best property…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-05-12 P. Fonte , P. Martinengo , E. Nappi , R. Oliveira , V. Peskov

High-energy photons are a powerful probe for astrophysics and for fundamental physics in extreme conditions. During the recent years, our knowledge of the most violent phenomena in the Universe has impressively progressed thanks to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Alessandro De Angelis , Manuela Mallamaci

This review provides an overview of many recent advances in detector technologies for particle physics experiments. Challenges for new technologies include increasing spatial and temporal sensitivity, speed, and radiation hardness while…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-03-16 James E. Brau