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Traditional models of electrokinetic transport in porous media are based on homogenized material properties, which neglect any macroscopic effects of microscopic fluctuations. This perspective is taken not only for convenience, but also…

A random-matrix theory is presented for the reflection of light by a disordered medium backed by a phase-conjugating mirror. Two regimes are distinguished, depending on the relative magnitude of the inverse dwell time of a photon in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. J. Paasschens , P. W. Brouwer , C. W. J. Beenakker

We consider a search for a sidereal time variation of the beam trajectory in the cyclotron motion in a static magnetic field. The combination of two beams moving in opposite directions could allow a test of the radius stability with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-10 B. Wojtsekhowski

In many physical situations involving diverse length scales, waves or rays representing them travel through media characterized by spatially smooth, random, modest refactive index variations. "Primary" diffraction (by individual…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Eric J Heller , Ragnar Fleischmann , Tobias Kramer

The dynamics of several light filaments (spatial optical solitons) propagating in an optically nonlinear and non-local random medium is investigated using the paradigms of the physics of complexity. Cluster formation is interpreted as a…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claudio Conti

A short, tutorial introduction to some basic concepts of laser-plasma interactions at ultra-high intensities is given. The selected topics include a) elements of the relativistic dynamics of an electron in electromagnetic fields, including…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-12 Andrea Macchi

To consider a medium carrying light and electromagnetic waves is impossible, when this medium shall have properties according to the principle of constant speed of light, that is, isotropy of speed of light in every system of reference.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Herbert Weiss

The physical nature of the photon mixing and photon echo processes is discussed on the basis of inequality of the forward and backward optical transitions.

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 V. A. Kuz'menko

In this work we study the relativistic mechanics of continuous media on a fundamental level using a manifestly covariant proper time procedure. We formulate equations of motion and continuity (and constitutive equations) that are the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 S. Sklarz , L. P. Horwitz

Invisibility devices exploit ambiguities in the inverse scattering problem of light in media. Scattering also serves as an important general tool to infer information about the structure of matter. We elucidate the nature of scattering…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Awatif Hendi , Julian Henn , Ulf Leonhardt

The paper is of a methodological character and has as a goal to give a brief description of the concept of theory and practical application of very slow optical plasmons. They exist on the metal-dielectric boundaries, namely, on very thin…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. S. Zuev , G. Ya. Zueva

We consider two-family neutrino oscillations in a medium of continuously-varying density as a limit of the process in a series of constant-density layers. We construct analytic expressions for the conversion amplitude at high energies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul M. Fishbane , Peter Kaus

In accordance with Snel's law of refraction, whether a plane wave is refracted in the negative sense or positive sense at a planar boundary between two homogenous mediums is determined solely by the orientation of the real parts of the…

光学 · 物理学 2010-08-26 Tom G. Mackay , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

The modes of nonlinear propagation of the two-component electromagnetic pulses through optically uniaxial media containing resonant particles are studied. The features of their manifestation in the "dense" media and in the media with…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. V. Sazonov , N. V. Ustinov

We analyze the dynamics of fast electrons in plasmas containing partially ionized impurity atoms, where the screening effect of bound electrons must be included. We derive analytical expressions for the deflection and slowing-down…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Linnea Hesslow , Ola Embréus , Adam Stahl , Tim C. DuBois , Gergely Papp , Sarah L. Newton , Tünde Fülöp

Resistance of certain (conductive and otherwise isotropic) ferromagnets turns out to exhibit anisotropy with respect to the direction of magnetisation: R$_\parallel$ different from R$_\perp$ with reference to the electric current direction.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Philipp Ritzinger , Karel Vyborny

We reveal the relevance between the nonlocality and the focusing/defocusing states in nonlocally nonlinear media, and predict a novel phenomenon that the self-focusing/self-defocusing property of the optical beam in the nonlocally nonlinear…

The evolution of the interface between two ideal dielectric liquids in a strong vertical electric field is studied. It is found that a particular flow regime, for which the velocity potential and the electric field potential are linearly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nikolay M. Zubarev

This paper opens up the field of nonuniform-velocity SpaceTime-Modulated (STM) metamaterials, with the canonical example of an STM metamaterial of constant proper acceleration or, equivalently, hyperbolic acceleration. Combining tools of…

光学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Amir Bahrami , Christophe Caloz

Plane symmetric cosmological models are investigated with or without any dark energy components in the field equations. Keeping an eye on the recent observational constraints concerning the accelerating phase of expansion of the universe,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-24 S. K. Tripathy , K. L. Mahanta