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The design of electromagnetic coils may require evaluation of several quantities that are challenging to compute numerically. These quantities include Lorentz forces, which may be a limiting factor due to stresses; the internal magnetic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Siena Hurwitz , Matt Landreman , Thomas M. Antonsen

We study the effect of non-homogeneous out-of-plane magnetic field on the behaviour of 2D spatially indirect excitons. Due to the difference of magnetic field acting on electrons and holes the total Lorentz force affecting the center of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-08 K. B. Arnardottir , O. Kyriienko , I. A. Shelykh

This paper explores the physics reach of the proton-proton Future Circular Collider (FCC-hh) and of the High-Energy LHC (HE-LHC) for searches of new particles produced in the $s$-channel and decaying to two high-energy leptons, jets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Clement Helsens , David Jamin , Michelangelo L. Mangano , Thomas G. Rizzo , Michele Selvaggi

A measurement has been made of the radiation damage incurred by the ATLAS Pixel Detector barrel silicon modules from the beginning of operations through the end of 2012. This translates to hadronic fluence received over the full period of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Igor V. Gorelov

The dynamics of an electron in a strong laser field can be significantly altered by radiation reaction. This usually results in a strongly damped motion, with the electron losing a large fraction of its initial energy. Here we show that the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Matteo Tamburini , Christoph H. Keitel , Antonino Di Piazza

We use the perturbative method to study the influence of the magnetic field on the weak deflection angle of charged signals in magnetized stationary and axisymmetric spacetimes within general electromagnetic potentials. The deflection angle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Qianchuan Wang , Junji Jia

Cherenkov radiation which generates by a charge moving in presence of a dielectric prism from the base to the top is analyzed. Unlike our previous works, here we consider the case when the charge trajectory is not parallel to the prism…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Sergey N. Galyamin , Andrey V. Tyukhtin

Due to the increased commercial availability, wide-bandgap semiconductors and their radiation hardness have recently received increased interest from the particle physics community. 4H-Silicon Carbide (SiC), especially, is an attractive…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Andreas Gsponer , Philipp Gaggl , Jürgen Burin , Simon Waid , Thomas Bergauer

The proposed high-luminosity high-energy Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) will provide a clean environment to precisely study several fundamental questions in the fields of high-energy and nuclear physics . A low material budget and high…

Electromagnetic properties of hadrons can be computed by lattice simulations of QCD in background fields. We demonstrate new techniques for the investigation of charged hadron properties in electric fields. Our current calculations employ…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-08-26 William Detmold , Brian C. Tiburzi , Andre Walker-Loud

We study the LHC phenomenology of a couple of mass-degenerate heavy new gauge bosons with the quantum numbers of the Z and photon. We give a leading-order estimate of the number of events expected in Drell-Yan processes in terms of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Maurizio Piai , Mark Round

The prospects for the discovery and exploration of low-energy Supersymmetry at future colliders, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the future international linear electron positron collider (ILC) are summarized. The focus is on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Klaus Desch

A new effect is presented, which changes the emittance during colliding-beam operation in circular colliders. If the initial transverse distribution is Gaussian, the collision probability is much higher for particles in the core of the beam…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-12-01 R. Bruce

The physics, and a design, of a Large Hadron Electron Collider (LHeC) are sketched. With high luminosity, 10^{33}cm^{-2}s^{-1}, and high energy, \sqrt{s}=1.4 TeV, such a collider can be built in which a 70 GeV electron (positron) beam in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-07-19 J. B. Dainton , M. Klein , P. Newman , E. Perez , F. Willeke

This paper begins with a summary of the status of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN, including the lead-ion injector chain and the plans for the first phases of commissioning and operation with colliding proton beams. In a later phase, the…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-09-02 John M. Jowett

Strong field ionization by circularly polarized laser fields from initial states with internal orbital momentum has interesting propensity rule: electrons counter-rotating with respect to the laser field can be liberated more easily than…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Jivesh Kaushal , Felipe Morales , Olga Smirnova

The silicon systems of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) detectors are briefly described. The complexity and diversity of the projects are illustrated by highlighting for discussion different components of the silicon systems in each…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Parkes

The capabilities of the CMS detector at the LHC will be described for measuring high-pT hadrons, photons and jets in heavy ion collisions. Detailed simulations of various studies planned with the CMS apparatus, including charged particle…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Gábor I. Veres

Transverse $\Lambda$ polarization observed over four decades ago contradicted expectations from early leading-order perturbative QCD calculations. Measurements of $\Lambda$ polarization from unpolarized $pp$ and $p$A collisions have been…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Cynthia Nunez
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