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This paper presents a high speed implementation of an optical flow algorithm which computes planar velocity fields in an experimental flow. Real-time computation of the flow velocity field allows the experimentalist to have instantaneous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-26 N. Gautier , J-L. Aider

Extracting information on fluid motion directly from images is challenging. Fluid flow represents a complex dynamic system governed by the Navier-Stokes equations. General optical flow methods are typically designed for rigid body motion,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Mingrui Zhang , Jianhong Wang , James Tlhomole , Matthew D. Piggott

We consider a multi-dimensional model of a compressible fluid in a bounded domain. We want to estimate the density and velocity of the fluid, based on the observations for only velocity. We build an observer exploiting the symmetries of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-24 Amit Apte , Didier Auroux , Mythily Ramaswamy

Many aquatic organisms are able to track ambient flow disturbances and locate their source. These tasks are particularly challenging because they require the organism to sense local flow information and respond accordingly. Details of how…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-10 Brendan Colvert , Eva Kanso

In this paper, a pore-scale network modeling method, based on the flow continuity residual in conjunction with a Newton-Raphson non-linear iterative solving technique, is proposed and used to obtain the pressure and flow fields in a network…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Taha Sochi

Optical flow techniques are becoming increasingly performant and robust when estimating motion in a scene, but their performance has yet to be proven in the area of facial expression recognition. In this work, a variety of optical flow…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Benjamin Allaert , Isaac Ronald Ward , Ioan Marius Bilasco , Chaabane Djeraba , Mohammed Bennamoun

Novel experimental modalities acquire spatially resolved velocity measurements for steady state and transient flows which are of interest for engineering and biological applications. One of the drawbacks of such high resolution velocity…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-31 H. Egger , T. Seitz , C. Tropea

Optical flow and disparity are two informative visual features for autonomous driving perception. They have been used for a variety of applications, such as obstacle and lane detection. The concept of "U-V-Disparity" has been widely…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Yi Feng , Ruge Zhang , Jiayuan Du , Qijun Chen , Rui Fan

In the preceding paper, linear response methods have been applied to obtain formally exact expressions for the parameters of Navier-Stokes order hydrodynamics. The analysis there is general, applying to both normal and granular fluids with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aparna Baskaran , James W. Dufty , J. Javier Brey

In this study optical flow method was used for soil small deformation measurement in laboratory tests. The main objective was to observe how the deformation distributes along the whole height of cylindrical soil specimen subjected to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Piotr E. Srokosz , Marcin Bujko , Marta Bocheńska , Rafał Ossowski

We introduce a method for analyzing the physical properties of nanoparticles in fluids via the competition between viscous drag and optical forces. By flowing particles through a microfluidic device containing an optical microcavity which…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Kiana Malmir , William Okell , Aurélien A P Trichet , Jason M Smith

We present a method for determining surface flows from solar images based upon optical flow techniques. We apply the method to sets of images obtained by a variety of solar imagers to assess its performance. The {\tt opflow3d} procedure is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-02 Neal Hurlburt , Steve Jaffey

This study extends the flow measurement method initially proposed in [22] to three-dimensional scenarios, addressing the growing need for accurate and efficient non-contact flow measurement techniques in complex hydrodynamic environments.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-18 Jiwei Li , Lingyun Qiu , Zhongjing Wang , Hui Yu

Optical Flow (OF) is the movement pattern of pixels or edges that is caused in a visual scene by the relative motion between an agent and a scene. OF is used in a wide range of computer vision algorithms and robotics applications. While the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-25 Jonas Kühne , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

We present a quasi-two dimensional model of flowing soap films that bears striking similarity to the compressible Navier-Stokes equations. The variation in soap film thickness that is commonly used for flow visualization in experiments is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petri Fast

A machine-learning strategy for investigating the stability of fluid flow problems is proposed herein. The goal is to provide a simple yet robust methodology to find a nonlinear mapping from the parametric space to an indicator representing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 David J. Silvester

We propose DistSurf-OF, a novel optical flow method for neuromorphic cameras. Neuromorphic cameras (or event detection cameras) are an emerging sensor modality that makes use of dynamic vision sensors (DVS) to report asynchronously the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-31 Mohammed Almatrafi , Raymond Baldwin , Kiyoharu Aizawa , Keigo Hirakawa

Estimation of unsteady flow fields around flight vehicles may improve flow interactions and lead to enhanced vehicle performance. Although flow-field representations can be very high-dimensional, their dynamics can have low-order…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-23 John Graff , Albert Medina , Francis Lagor

Optical flow estimation remains challenging due to untextured areas, motion boundaries, occlusions, and more. Thus, the estimated flow is not equally reliable across the image. To that end, post-hoc confidence measures have been introduced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Anne S. Wannenwetsch , Margret Keuper , Stefan Roth

We derive a homogenized macroscopic model for fluid flows over ordered homogeneous porous surfaces. The unconfined free-flow is described by the Navier-Stokes equation, and the Darcy equation governs the seepage flow within the porous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Y. Sudhakar , Ugis Lacis , Simon Pasche , Shervin Bagheri
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