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We study the nucleation and growth of flame fronts in slow combustion. This is modeled by a set of reaction-diffusion equations for the temperature field, coupled to a background of reactants and augmented by a term describing random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mikko Karttunen , Nikolas Provatas , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Martin Grant

This work explores the morphology and dynamical properties of cores within rich superclusters, highlighting their role as transitional structures in the large-scale structure of the Universe. Using projected and radial velocity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 J. M. Zúñiga , C. A. Caretta , H. Andernach

We study the asymptotics of certain measures on partitions (the so-called z-measures and their relatives) in two different regimes: near the diagonal of the corresponding Young diagram and in the intermediate zone between the diagonal and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei Borodin , Grigori Olshanski

This paper studies a system of Ordinary Differential Equations modeling a chemical reaction network and derives from it a simulation tool mimicking Loss of Function and Gain of Function mutations found in cancer cells. More specifically,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-04-07 Sara Sommariva , Giacomo Caviglia , Michele Piana

A one-dimensional model on a line of the length L is investigated, which involves particle diffusion as well as single particle annihilation. There are also creation and annihilation at the boundaries. The static and dynamical behaviors of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

Evolution of a multiplicity distribution can be described with the help of master equation. We first look at 3rd and 4th factorial moments of multiplicity distributions and derive their equilibrium values. From them central moments and…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-11-05 Radka Sochorova , Boris Tomasik

Why do some clusters have cool cores while others do not? In this paper, cosmological simulations, including radiative cooling and heating, are used to examine the formation and evolution of cool core (CC) and non-cool core (NCC) clusters.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jack O. Burns , Eric J. Hallman , Brennan Gantner , Patrick M. Motl , Michael L. Norman

Growth-fragmentation processes describe the evolution of systems of cells which grow continuously and fragment suddenly; they are used in models of cell division and protein polymerisation. Typically, we may expect that in the long run, the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-22 Jean Bertoin , Alexander Watson

We consider an approximation procedure to evaluate the finite-temperature one-loop fermionic density in the presence of a chiral background field which systematically incorporates effects from inhomogeneities in the chiral field through a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bruno G. Taketani , Eduardo S. Fraga

Droplets are essential for spatially controlling biomolecules in cells. To work properly, cells need to control the emergence and morphology of droplets. On the one hand, driven chemical reactions can affect droplets profoundly. For…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Noah Ziethen , David Zwicker

We study the center structure of full dynamical QCD at finite temperatures and nonzero values of the background magnetic field using continuum extrapolated lattice data. We concentrate on two particular observables characterizing center…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Gergely Endrődi , Andreas Schäfer , Jacob Wellnhofer

We study the reaction front for the process A+B -> C in which the reagents move subdiffusively. Our theoretical description is based on a fractional reaction-subdiffusion equation in which both the motion and the reaction terms are affected…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. B. Yuste , L. Acedo , Katja Lindenberg

The Gierer-Meinhardt system occurs in morphogenesis, where the development of an organism from a single cell is modelled. One of the steps in the development, is the formation of spatial patterns of the cell structure, starting from an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-31 Erika Hausenblas , Akash Ashirbad Panda

In this work, we study the long time asymptotics of a coagulation model which describes the evolution of a system of particles characterized by their volume and surface area. The aggregation mechanism takes place in two stages: collision…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-19 Iulia Cristian , Juan J. L. Velázquez

Mixing of fermion and antifermion states occurs in gravitational interactions, leading to non-conservation of fermion number above temperatures determined by the particle masses. We study the evolution of a $f\,,\bar{f}$ system and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Giorgio Papini

The early universe is dominated by phenomena at high temperatures. The thermal effects decrease during evolution of the universe. However there are some phenomena, such as processes inside stars and black holes, where the role of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-27 A. F. Santos , S. C. Ulhoa , Faqir C. Khanna

Many events in the vertebrate immune system are influenced by some element of chance. The objective of the present work is to describe affinity maturation of B lymphocytes (in which random events are perhaps the most characteristic), and to…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-05 Tamás Szabados , Gábor Tusnády , László Varga , Tibor Bakács

We present a variational density matrix approach to the thermal properties of interacting fermions in the continuum. The variational density matrix is parametrized by a permutation equivariant many-body unitary transformation together with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Hao Xie , Linfeng Zhang , Lei Wang

The macroscopic behavior of the solution of a coupled system of partial differential equations arising in the modeling of reaction-diffusion processes in periodic porous media is analyzed. Our mathematical model can be used for studying…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-19 G. Cardone , C. Perugia , C. Timofte

Successful biological development via spatial regulation of cell differentiation relies on action of multiple signaling molecules that are known as morphogens. It is now well established that signaling molecules create non-uniform…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Hamid Teimouri , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky