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相关论文: Non-adiabatic quantum molecular dynamics: Generali…

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We introduce a new class of nonlocal kinetic equations and nonlocal Fokker-Planck equations associated with an effective generalized thermodynamical formalism. These equations have a rich physical and mathematical structure that can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We discuss three different aspects of the quantum dynamics of bio-molecular systems and more generally complex networks in the presence of strongly coupled environments. Firstly, we make a case for the systematic study of fundamental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-07 M. B. Plenio , S. F. Huelga

Universality of quantum mechanics -- its applicability to physical systems of quite different nature and scales -- indicates that quantum behavior can be a manifestation of general mathematical properties of systems containing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Vladimir V. Kornyak

We present an alternative, univocal characterization of the continuous transition from atomic to molecular shape in the Coulomb system constituted by two identical particles and a third particle with the opposite charge, as the mass ratio…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Laura D. Salas , Barbara Zamora-Yusti , Julio C. Arce

In this paper, we discuss the quantum dynamics of a nonlinear system that admits temporally localized solutions at the classical level. We consider a general ordered position-dependent mass Hamiltonian in which the ordering parameters of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-01 V. Chithiika Ruby , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Lakshmanan

We review a molecular dynamics method for nucleon many-body systems called the quantum molecular dynamics (QMD) and our studies using this method. These studies address the structure and the dynamics of nuclear matter relevant to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-01-31 Toshiki Maruyama , Gentaro Watanabe , Satoshi Chiba

We formulate a general method for the study of semiclassical-like dynamics in stable regions of a mixed phase-space, in order to theoretically study the dynamics of quantum accelerator modes. In the simplest case, this involves determining…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Bach , K. Burnett , M. B. d'Arcy , S. A. Gardiner

In this article it will be introduced a new theorem, can be considered a generalization of Hellmann-Feynman theorem[1]. The latter used in conjunction with the quantization of the free energy[2] of a quantum system allows to derive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 S. Selenu

We introduce a general and systematic theoretical framework for Operational Dynamic Modeling (ODM) by combining a kinematic description of a model with the evolution of the dynamical average values. The kinematics includes the algebra of…

We treat a relativistically moving particle interacting with a quantum field from an open system viewpoint of quantum field theory by the method of influence functionals or closed-time-path coarse-grained effective actions. The particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip R. Johnson , B. L. Hu

Nonadiabatic dynamical processes are one of the most important quantum mechanical phenomena in chemical, materials, biological, and environmental molecular systems, where the coupling between different electronic states is either inherent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Jian Liu , Xin He , Baihua Wu

In classical mechanics, external constraints on the dynamical variables can be easily implemented within the Lagrangian formulation. Conversely, the extension of this idea to the quantum realm, which dates back to Dirac, has proven…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-25 André M. Timpanaro , Sascha Wald , Fernando Semião , Gabriel T. Landi

The formalism of quantum mechanics is presented in a way that its interpretation as a classical field theory is emphasized. Two coupled real fields are defined with given equations of motion. Densities and currents associated to the fields…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. de la Torre , A. Daleo

Mixed-quantum classical (MQC) methods for simulating the dynamics of molecules at metal surfaces have the potential to accurately and efficiently provide mechanistic insight into reactive processes. Here, we introduce simple two-dimensional…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 James Gardner , Scott Habershon , Reinhard J. Maurer

We present, for the first time, an action principle that gives the equations of motion of an extended body possessing multipole moments in an external gravitational field, in the weak field limit. From the action, the experimentally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jeeva Anandan , Naresh Dadhich , Parampreet Singh

This paper presents a formalism describing the dynamics of a quantum particle in a one-dimensional, time-dependent, tilted lattice. The formalism uses the Wannier-Stark states, which are localized in each site of the lattice, and provides a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Quentin Thommen , Jean Claude Garreau , Veronique Zehnle

Diffusion preserves the positivity of concentrations, therefore, multicomponent diffusion should be nonlinear if there exist non-diagonal terms. The vast variety of nonlinear multicomponent diffusion equations should be ordered and special…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. N. Gorban , H. P. Sargsyan , H. A. Wahab

Electron transfer is an important and fundamental process in chemistry, biology and physics, and has received significant attention in recent years. Perhaps one of the most intriguing questions concerns with the realization of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Bokang Hou , Michael Thoss , Uri Banin , Eran Rabani

We derive an exact quantum propagator for nonadiabatic dynamics in multi-state systems using the mapping variable representation, where classical-like Cartesian variables are used to represent both continuous nuclear degrees of freedom and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Timothy J. H. Hele , Nandini Ananth

The dynamical mean-field concept of approximating an unsolvable many-body problem in terms of the solution of an auxiliary quantum impurity problem, introduced to study bulk materials with a continuous energy spectrum, is here extended to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-04 Nan Lin , C. A. Marianetti , Andrew J. Millis , David R. Reichman