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A fully digital beam position and phase measurement (BPPM) system was designed for the linear accelerator (LINAC) in Accelerator Driven Sub-critical System (ADS) in China. Phase information is obtained from the summed signals from four…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Xingshun Gao , Lei Zhao , Jinxin Liu , Zouyi Jiang , Xiaofang Hu , Shubin Liu , Qi An

The magnetospheric locations of pulsar radio emission region are not well known. The actual form of the so--called radius--to--frequency mapping should be reflected in the aberration--retardation (A/R) effects that shift and/or delay the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Krzeszowski , D. Mitra , Y. Gupta , J. Kijak , J. Gil , A. Acharyya

Usually, positions of spacecraft on interplanetary or deep space missions are determined by radar tracking from ground stations, a method by which uncertainty increases with distance from Earth. As an alternative, a spacecraft equipped with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Mike Georg Bernhardt , Tobias Prinz , Werner Becker , Ulrich Walter

Beam management (BM), i.e., the process of finding and maintaining a suitable transmit and receive beam pair, can be challenging, particularly in highly dynamic scenarios. Side-information, e.g., orientation, from on-board sensors can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-07 Khuong N. Nguyen , Anum Ali , Jianhua Mo , Boon Loong Ng , Vutha Va , Jianzhong Charlie Zhang

The MMT Adaptive optics exoPlanet characterization System (MAPS) is currently in its engineering phase, operating on-sky at the MMT Telescope on Mt. Hopkins in southern Arizona. The MAPS Adaptive Secondary Mirror's actuators are controlled…

The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) is a precision particle physics detector operating at an altitude of 410 km aboard the International Space Station. The AMS silicon tracker, together with the permanent magnet, measures the rigidity…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Qi Yan , Vitaly Choutko

The measurement of the spin frequency in accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars (AMXPs) is strongly affected by the presence of an unmodeled component in the pulse arrival times called 'timing noise'. We show that it is possible to attribute…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Alessandro Patruno , Rudy Wijnands , Michiel van der Klis

I will review the latest developments in understanding the high-energy emission of rotation-powered pulsars and magnetically-powered Anomalous X-ray Pulsars (AXPs) and Soft Gamma-Ray Repeaters (SGRs). These fields have been extremely active…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Alice K. Harding

Beam position monitor (BPM) can easily reinforce the handling of beam orbits and measure the absolute beam position [1]. Its data can be used to optimize and correct beam in both first turn and closed orbit mode. In order to set the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Jiandong Yuan , Lizhen Ma , Bin Zhang , Junjie Yao

We report on 10 yr of monitoring of the 8.7-s Anomalous X-ray Pulsar 4U 0142+61 using the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer (RXTE). This pulsar exhibited stable rotation from 2000 until February 2006: the RMS phase residual for a spin-down model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rim Dib , Victoria M. Kaspi , Fotis P. Gavriil

This introduction on beam position monitors (BPM) summarizes the fundamental parts of the tutorial presented at the CAS 2018 on beam instrumentation. The focus is on the signal detection and normalization, and on the principle of operation…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 M. Wendt

For the PIP-II program, transverse emittance in the Fermilab Booster must remain well controlled at higher bunch intensities. 4-plate beam position monitors (BPMs) have a small but measurable quadrupole moment, making it possible to infer…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 M. A. Balcewicz , C. Y. Tan

We study the axion-photon conversion process in pulsar binary systems with high Shapiro time delay. In these binary systems, the orbital plane is nearly parallel to the line of sight. When the companion star is positioned between the pulsar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Zhao-Yang Wang , Hao-Chen Tian , Yun-Feng Liang

Imaging spectropolarimetry is a new observing mode on the Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) aboard the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) that was commissioned in Cycle 30 and is available to HST observers starting in Cycle 31 (i.e., from 2023).…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Nimish P. Hathi , Dean C. Hines , Yotam Cohen , Norman A. Grogin , Marco Chiaberge

(ABRIDGED) This dissertation concerns the use of CCDs for for X-ray astronomy. Part I of this thesis focuses on the calibration of the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS), one of the two primary focal plane instruments on the Chandra…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Pivovaroff

The absorption of traveling photons resonant with electric dipole transitions of an atomic gas naturally leads to electric dipole spin wave excitations. For a number of applications, it would be highly desirable to shape and coherently…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Yizun He , Lingjing Ji , Yuzhuo Wang , Liyang Qiu , Jian Zhao , Yudi Ma , Xing Huang , Saijun Wu , Darrick E. Chang

We present an empirical correction of sky coordinates of X-ray photons obtained with the XIS aboard the Suzaku satellite to improve the source position accuracy and restore the point-spread function (PSF). The XIS images are known to have…

We present the orbital-phase resolved analysis of an archival FO Aqr observation obtained using the X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton), European Photon Imaging Camera (pn instrument). We investigate the variation of the spin pulse…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Yakup Pekon , Solen Balman

Complex field measurements are increasingly becoming the standard for state-of-the-art astronomical instrumentation. Complex field measurements have been used to characterize a suite of ground, airborne, and space-based heterodyne receiver…

We describe a method for deriving the position and flux of point and compact sources observed by a scanning survey mission. Results from data simulated to test our method are presented, which demonstrate that at least a 10-fold improvement…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. van Leeuwen , A. N. Morgan , D. L. Harrison