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Electric-magnetic dualities are equivalence between strong and weak coupling constants. A standard example is the exchange of electric and magnetic fields in an abelian gauge theory. We show three methods to perform electric-magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Jun-Kai Ho , Chen-Te Ma

All energy is gravitational energy. That is the consequence of the equivalence principle, according to which gravity is the universal interaction. The physical charges of this interaction have remained undisclosed, but the Adventof the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Débora Aguiar Gomes , Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Tomi S. Koivisto

The binary model of physical vacuum is considered. This model reveals unified cause-and-effect mechanism of electromagnetic and gravitational interactions. The model of binary vacuum does not identify physical vacuum to a substance as the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir A. Zykov

An expression for the electromagnetic field energy density in a dispersive, lossy, left-handed metamaterial, consisting of an array of split-ring resonators and an array of wires is derived. An electromagnetic field with general…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Boardman , K. Marinov

A case of non-minimal couplings between gravity and electromagnetic fields is presented. The field equations are worked out in the language of exterior differential forms. An exact charge screening class of solutions is given with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Tekin Dereli , Yorgo Senikoglu

We show that electromagnetic constitutive relations of materials, defined by a scalar permittivity, $\varepsilon$, and permeability, $\mu$, are the same for all inertial observers provided that $\varepsilon\mu = 1$ is satisfied. To…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Jon Lasa-Alonso , Gabriel Molina-Terriza

The present tutorial aims at covering the fundamentals of electromagnetism, in a condensed and clear manner. Some solved and proposed exercises have been included. The reader is assumed to have knowledge of basic electricity, partial…

物理教育 · 物理学 2009-06-17 Christine C. Dantas

Particle-antiparticle pairs are predicted by quantum field theory to appear as vacuum fluctuations. The model of the vacuum used here is postulated to have the following properties: To minimize the violation of conservation energy allowed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 G. B. Mainland , Bernard Mulligan

Electromagnetism is the energy originating from an electric charge. Our purpose is to enlarge Maxwell. Include the charge transfer phenomenology. A four bosons electromagnetism is derived. An EM completeness is achieved. The charge's set…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 R. Doria , L. S. Mendes

Instead of a linear system of equations for a free electromagnetic field, we propose a nonlinear system of equations. The classical electrodynamics is preseved. The appeared solutions (the electromagnetic fields) having photon properties.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. N. Chaus

We first review the cosmological constant problem, and then mention a conjecture of Feynman according to which the general relativistic theory of gravity should be reformulated in such a way that energy does not couple to gravity. We point…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Murat Özer

We present some interesting connections between $PT$ symmetry and conformal symmetry. We use them to develop a metricated theory of electromagnetism in which the electromagnetic field is present in the geometric connection. However, unlike…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-29 Philip D. Mannheim

A procedure for solving the Maxwell equations in vacuum, under the additional requirement that both scalar invariants are equal to zero, is presented. Such a field is usually called a null electromagnetic field. Based on the complex Euler…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Dimitar Simeonov

The electromagnetic field can be expressed in terms of two complex potentials $ \alpha, \beta ,$ which are related to the Debye potentials. The evolution equations for these potentials are derived, which are separable either in parabolic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shaun N. Mosley

The Lorentz-violating model proposed by Myers and Pospelov suffers from a higher-derivative pathology due to a dimension-5 operator. In particular, its electromagnetic sector exhibits an spectrum which contains, in addition to an expected…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Eslley Scatena , Rodrigo Turcati

The non-perturbation theory of electronic dynamic conductivity for open two-barrier resonance tunnel structure is established for the first time within the model of rectangular potentials and different effective masses of electrons in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-22 M. V. Tkach , Ju. O. Seti , O. M. Voitsekhivska

We give a set of local geometric conditions on a spacetime metric which are necessary and sufficient for it to be a null electrovacuum, that is, the metric is part of a solution to the Einstein-Maxwell equations with a null electromagnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 C. G. Torre

Electromagnetism contains an infinite dimensional symmetry group of large gauge transformations. This gives rise to an infinite number of conserved quantities called "soft charges" via Noether's theorem. When charged particles scatter, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Noah Miller

The equilibrium conditions for charges and currents, apparent in exact solutions of the field equations, lead one to regard the Hermitian theory of relativity as the theory of a field endowed with two sources: electromagnetic and colour…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Antoci

Beginning with the Everett-DeWitt many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics, there have been a series of proposals for how the state vector of a quantum system might split at any instant into orthogonal branches, each of which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Don Weingarten