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High-resolution optical imaging methods, such as confocal microscopy and full-field optical coherence tomography, capture flat optical sections of the sample. If the sample is curved, the optical field sections through several sample layers…

We investigate instabilities in a stochastic mathematical model of cochlear dynamics. The cochlea is modeled as a spatio-temporal dynamical system made up of a spatially distributed array of coupled oscillators, together with the cochlear…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Maurice Filo , Bassam Bamieh

Standard evaluation metrics such as the Inception score and Fr\'echet Audio Distance provide a general audio quality distance metric between the synthesized audio and reference clean audio. However, the sensitivity of these metrics to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-24 Chitralekha Gupta , Yize Wei , Zequn Gong , Purnima Kamath , Zhuoyao Li , Lonce Wyse

Tuning fork experiments at the undergraduate level usually only demonstrate a tuning fork's linear resonance. In this paper, we introduce an experiment that can be used to measure the nonlinear tuning curve of a regular tuning fork. Using…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Lintao Xiao , Chenyu Bao , Qiuhan Jia , Haoyang Wu , Huijun Zhou , Sihui Wang

Model-based studies of auditory nerve responses to electrical stimulation can provide insight into the functioning of cochlear implants. Ideally, these studies can identify limitations in sound processing strategies and lead to improved…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-08-07 Joshua H. Goldwyn , Jay T. Rubinstein , Eric Shea-Brown

The objective of this paper is to understand the critical parameters that need to be addressed while designing a guitar tuner. The focus of the design lies in developing a suitable algorithm to accurately detect the fundamental frequency of…

声音 · 计算机科学 2009-12-07 Mary Lourde R. , Anjali Kuppayil Saji

The speed of sound refers to the rate at which information travels from one point to another. It is a positive quantity and bounded by causality. It is defined as the rate of change of pressure with respect to the system's density. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Anshuman Verma , Asim Kumar Saha , Ritam Mallick

Understanding the structural characteristics of harmony is essential for an effective use of music as a communication medium. Of the three expressive axes of music (melody, rhythm, harmony), harmony is the foundation on which the emotional…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Maria Rojo González , Simone Santini

Ear acoustic authentication is a new biometrics method and it utilizes the differences in acoustic characteristics of the ear canal between users. However, there have been few reports on the factors that cause differences in the acoustic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-02 Riki Kimura , Shunsuke Tanaka , Naoki Wakui , Naoki Kodama , Shohei Yano

Cochlear implants (CIs) are devices that restore the sense of hearing in people with severe sensorineural hearing loss. An electrode array inserted in the cochlea bypasses the natural transducer mechanism that transforms mechanical sound…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-01-30 Franklin Alvarez , Yixuan Zhang , Daniel Kipping , Waldo Nogueira

We present a dynamical model describing a predictable human behavior like the tuning process between singers. The purpose, inspired in physiological and behavioral grounds of human beings, is sensitive to all Fourier spectrum of each sound…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Urteaga , P. G. Bolcatto

In this paper we present mathematical and physical models to be used in the analysis of the problem of intonation of musical instruments such as guitars, mandolins and the like, i.e., we study how to improve the tuning on these instruments.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Gabriele U. Varieschi , Christina M. Gower

We investigated, by using auditory models, how three perceptual parameters, loudness, pitch and sharpness, determine human echolocation. We used acoustic recordings from two previous studies, both from stationary situations, and their…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-01-31 Bo N. Schenkman , Vijay Kiran Gidla

The tone hole geometry of a clarinet is optimized numerically. The instrument is modeled as a network of one dimensional transmission line elements. For each (non-fork) fingering, we first calculate the resonance frequencies of the input…

A number of auditory models have been developed using diverging approaches, either physiological or perceptual, but they share comparable stages of signal processing, as they are inspired by the same constitutive parts of the auditory…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-05 Alejandro Osses Vecchi , Léo Varnet , Laurel H. Carney , Torsten Dau , Ian C. Bruce , Sarah Verhulst , Piotr Majdak

Sound consonance is the reason why it is possible to exist music in our life. However, rules of consonance between sounds had been found quite subjectively, just by hearing. To care for, the proposal is to establish a sound consonance law…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mario Goto

The origins of consonance in human music has long been contested, and today there are three primary hypotheses: aversion to roughness, preference for harmonicity, and learned preferences from cultural exposure. While the evidence is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-04 John M. McBride

The auditory system displays remarkable sensitivity and frequency discrimination, attributes shown to rely on an amplification process that involves a mechanical as well as a biochemical response. Models that display proximity to an…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-11-24 Yuval Edri , Dolores Bozovic , Arik Yochelis

Coherence is a defining property of quantum theory that accounts for quantum advantage in many quantum information tasks. Although many coherence quantifiers have been introduced in various contexts, the lack of efficient methods to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Sun Liang Liang , Yu Sixia

Phonon-assisted tunneling in a double barrier resonant tunneling device can be seen as a resonance in the electron-phonon Fock space which is tuned by the applied voltage. We show that the geometrical parameters can induce a symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. E. F. Foa Torres , H. M. Pastawski , S. S. Makler