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The TRB hardware module is a multi-purpose Trigger and Readout Board with on-board DAQ functionality developed for the upgrade of the HADES experiment. It contains a single computer chip (Etrax) running Linux as a well as a 100 Mbit/s…

Linux is increasingly deployed in Low Earth Orbit on commercial off the shelf systems on chip that were not designed for space radiation. Ionizing particles can trigger single event functional interrupts that crash the kernel without…

The DEPFET Collaboration pursues the development of a high resolution pixel vertex detector for future colliders (like ILC), based on the integration of amplifying transistors into a fully depleted bulk. In August 2008, six DEPFET…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-01-30 C. Marinas

The ENUBET facility is a proposed narrow band neutrino beam where lepton production is monitored at single particle level in the instrumented decay tunnel. This facility addresses simultaneously the two most important challenges for the…

Recent developments in the commercial open source community have catalysed the use of Linux containers for scalable deployment of web-based applications to the cloud. Scientific software can be containerized with dependencies, configuration…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Robert Nagler , David Bruhwiler , Paul Moeller , Stephen Webb

The Framework is one of the subprojects of the Joint COntrols Project (JCOP), which is collaboration between the four LHC experiments and CERN. By sharing development, this will reduce the overall effort required to build and maintain the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Gonzalez-Berges

In this paper, we employ a bi-level control system to react to disturbances and balance power mismatch by coordinating distributed energy resources (DERs) under packetized energy management. Packetized energy management (PEM) is a novel…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 Mahraz Amini , Adil Khurram , Andrew Klem , Mads Almassalkhi , Paul D. H. Hines

The KM3NeT Collaboration is building and operating two deep sea neutrino telescopes at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea. The telescopes consist of latices of photomultiplier tubes housed in pressure-resistant glass spheres, called…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-10-16 S. Aiello , A. Albert , S. Alves Garre , Z. Aly , A. Ambrosone , F. Ameli , M. Andre , E. Androutsou , M. Anghinolfi , M. Anguita , L. Aphecetche , M. Ardid , S. Ardid , H. Atmani , J. Aublin , C. Bagatelas , L. Bailly-Salins , Z. Bardačová , B. Baret , S. Basegmez du Pree , Y. Becherini , M. Bendahman , F. Benfenati , M. Benhassi , D. M. Benoit , E. Berbee , V. Bertin , V. van Beveren , S. Biagi , M. Boettcher , J. Boumaaza , M. Bouta , M. Bouwhuis , C. Bozzaa , R. M. Bozza , H. Brânzaşa , F. Bretaudeau , R. Bruijn , J. Brunner , R. Bruno , E. Buisa , R. Buompane , J. Busto , B. Caiffi , D. Calvo , S. Campion , A. Capone , F. Carenini , V. Carretero , T. Cartraud , P. Castaldia , V. Cecchini , S. Celli , L. Ceris , M. Chabab , M. Chadolia , A. Chen , S. Cherubini , T. Chiarusi , M. Circella , R. Cocimano , J. A. B. Coelho , A. Coleiro , R. Coniglione , P. Coyle , A. Creusot , A. Cruza , G. Cuttone , R. Dallier , Y. Darrasa , A. De Beneditti , B. De Martino , V. Decoene , R. Del Burgo , L. S. Di Mauro , I. Di Palma , A. F. Díaz , D. Diego-Tortosa , C. Distefano , A. Domia , C. Donzaud , D. Dornic , M. Dörra , E. Drakopoulou , D. Drouhin , R. Dvornický , T. Eberla , E. Eckerov\' , A. Eddymaoui , T. van Eeden , M. Effa , D. van Eijk , I. El Bojaddaini , S. El Hedri , A. Enzenhöfer , G. Ferrara , M. D. Filipović , F. Filippini , L. A. Fusco , O. Gabella , J. Gabriela , S. Gagliardini , T. Gala , J. García Méndez , A. Garcia Soto , C. Gatius Oliver , N. Geißelbrecht , H. Ghaddari , L. Gialanella , B. K. Gibson , E. Giorgio , A. Girardi , I. Goos , D. Goupilliere , S. R. Gozzinic , R. Gracia , K. Graf , C. Guidia , B. Guillon , M. Gutiérrez , H. van Haren , A. Heijboer , A. Hekalo , L. Hennig , J. J. Hernández-Rey , F. Huang , W. Idrissi Ibnsalih , G. Illuminati , C. W. Jamesa , P. Jansweijer , M. de Jongat , P. de Jong , B. J. Jung , P. Kalaczyński , O. Kalekin , U. F. Katz , N. R. Khan Chowdhury , A. Khatun , G. Kistauri , C. Kopper , A. Kouchner , V. Kulikovskiy , R. Kvatadzea , M. Labalme , R. Lahmann , G. Larosa , C. Lastoria , A. Lazo , S. Le Stum , G. Lehaut , E. Leonora , N. Lessing , G. Levi , M. Lindsey Clark , F. Longhitano , J. Majumdar , L. Malerba , F. Mamedov , J. Mańczakc , A. Manfred , M. Marconi , A. Margiott , A. Marinelli , C. Markou , L. Martin , J. A. Martínez-Mora , F. Marzaioli , M. Mastrodicasa , S. Mastroianni , S. Miccichè , G. Miele , P. Migliozzi , E. Migneco , S. Minutoli , M. L. Mitsou , C. M. Mollo , L. Morales-Gallegos , C. Morley-Wonga , A. Mosbruggera , A. Moussa , I. Mozun Mateo , R. Muller , M. R. Musone , M. Musumeci , L. Nauta , S. Navas , A. Nayerhoda , C. A. Nicola , B. Nkosi , B. Ó Fearraigha , V. Oliviero , A. Orlando , E. Oukach , J. Palacios González , G. Papalashvilia , E. J. Pastor Gomez , A. M. Păun , G. E. Păvălaş , S. Peña Martínez , M. Perrin-Terrind , J. Perronnel , V. Pestela , R. Pestes , P. Piattelli , C. Poirè , V. Popa , T. Pradier , S. Pulvirenti , G. Quéméner , C. Quiroz , U. Rahaman , N. Randazzo , S. Razzaqueb , I. C. Rea , D. Real , S. Reck , G. Riccobene , J. Robinson , A. Romanova , A. Saina , F. Salesa Greus , D. F. E. Samtleben , A. Sánchez Losa , M. Sanguineti , C. Santonastaso , D. Santonocito , P. Sapienza , Y. Scarpetta , J. Schnabel , M. F. Schneider , J. Schumann , H. M. Schutte , J. Seneca , B. Setter , I. Sgura , R. Shanidze , Y. Shitov , F. Šimkovic , A. Simonelli , A. Sinopoulou , M. V. Smirnov , B. Spisso , M. Spurio , D. Stavropoulos , I. Štekl , M. Taiuti , Y. Tayalati , H. Tedjditi , H. Thiersen , I. Tosta e Melo , B. Trocme , S. Tsagkli , V. Tsourapis , E. Tzamariudaki , A. Vacheret , V. Valsecchi , V. Van Elewyck G. Vannoye , G. Vasileiadisa , F. Vazquez de Sola , C. Verilhac , A. Veutro , S. Viola , D. Vivolo , H. Warnhofer , J. Wilmsb , E. de Wolf , H. Yepes-Ramirez , G. Zarpapis , S. Zavatarelli , A. Zegarelli , D. Zito , J. D. Zornoza , J. Zúñiga , N. Zywucka

The uncertainty in the initial neutrino flux is the main limitation for a precise determination of the absolute neutrino cross section. The ERC funded ENUBET project (2016-2021) is studying a facility based on a narrow band beam to produce…

Linear transformations are cornerstone operations utilized in modern computing, but are computationally expensive on current electronic platforms. Optical computing has been positioned as a new computing solution, promising high speed and…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Kevin Zelaya , Jonathan Friedman , Mohammad-Ali Miri

The growing number of low-power smart devices in the Internet of Things is coupled with the concept of "Edge Computing", that is moving some of the intelligence, especially machine learning, towards the edge of the network. Enabling machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Xiaying Wang , Michele Magno , Lukas Cavigelli , Luca Benini

To reduce the carbon footprint of computing and stabilize electricity grids, there is an increasing focus on approaches that align the power usage of IT infrastructure with the availability of clean energy. Unfortunately, research on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Philipp Wiesner , Ilja Behnke , Paul Kilian , Marvin Steinke , Odej Kao

The LHCb experiment(Fig. 1), that is presently taking data at CERN (European Center for Nuclear Research) Large Hadron Collider (LHC), aims at the study of CP violation in the B meson sector. Its key elements is the Muon detector [1], which…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Valerio Bocci

Energy measurement of computer devices, which are widely used in the Internet of Things (IoT), is an important yet challenging task. Most of these IoT devices lack ready-to-use hardware or software for power measurement. In this paper, we…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Haoyu Wang , Xinyi Li , Ti Zhou , Man Lin

We demonstrate an optically controlled waveplate at ~1323 nm using the 5S1/2-5P1/2-6S1/2 ladder transition in a Rb vapor cell. The lower leg of the transitions represents the control beam, while the upper leg represents the signal beam. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Subramanian Krishnamurthy , Y. Tu , Y. Wang , S. Tseng , M. S. Shahriar

A precise comparison of the cross sections for the elastic scattering of electrons and positrons on protons was performed recently at the VEPP-3 storage ring in Novosibirsk, Russia. To provide the proposed accuracy, the energies of the…

We have developed a prototype system for the ILC vertex detector based on DEPFET pixels. The system operates a 128x64 matrix (with ~35x25 square micron large pixels) and uses two dedicated microchips, the SWITCHER II chip for matrix…

Particle therapy is a well established clinical treatment of tumors. More than one hundred particle therapy centers are in operation world wide. The advantage of using hadrons like protons or carbon ions as particles for tumor irradiation…

The retail sector presents several open and challenging problems that could benefit from advanced pattern recognition and computer vision techniques. One such critical challenge is planogram compliance control. In this study, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 M. Erkin Yücel , Serkan Topaloğlu , Cem Ünsalan

We compare the predicted phase behaviour of lead (Pb) using three different interatomic potential models, including an embedded atom method (EAM), a modified embedded atom method (MEAM), and a neural network-based machine-learned model in…