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The hemispherical Mueller matrix map for light reflected from a plane-parallel planetary atmosphere is shown to obey several symmetry properties that provide a straightforward method to check their physical realizability. The mirror…

光学 · 物理学 2014-06-10 Adrian J. Brown , Yu Xie

Many phenomena are described by bivariate signals or bidimensional vectors in applications ranging from radar to EEG, optics and oceanography. The time-frequency analysis of bivariate signals is usually carried out by analyzing two separate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-09-09 Julien Flamant , Nicolas Le Bihan , Pierre Chainais

We develop a model for the reflection and transmission of plane waves by an isotropic layer sandwiched between two uniaxial crystals of arbitrary orientation. In the laboratory frame, reflection and transmission coefficients corresponding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-04-29 Erik S. Thomson , Larry A. Wilen , John S. Wettlaufer

Describing the phenomenon of total internal reflection in terms of a reflection coefficient of unit magnitude, we found that, not only can propagating plane waves be total internally reflected at the planar interface of two dissimilar,…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Akhlesh Lakhtakia , Tom G. Mackay

Terahertz (THz) channel propagation characteristics are vital for the design, evaluation, and optimization for THz communication systems. Moreover, reflection plays a significant role in channel propagation. In this letter, the reflection…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-12 Zhaowei Chang , Jianhua Zhang , Pan Tang , Lei Tian , Li Yu , Guangyi Liu , Liang Xia

Cosmological random fields are often analysed in spherical Fourier-Bessel basis. Compared to the Cartesian Fourier basis this has an advantage of properly taking into account some of the relevant physical processes (redshift-space…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Lado Samushia

An analytical solution is found for neutron reflection coefficients from magnetic mirrors with fan-like magnetization. The main feature of the reflection curves related to this type of magnetization is pointed out. The results of…

光学 · 物理学 2009-06-24 V. K. Ignatovich , F. Radu

Lens design uses a calculation of the lens' surfaces that permit to obtain an image from a given object. A set of general rules and laws permits to calculate the essential points of the optical system such as distances, thickness, pupils,…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Juan Camilo Valencia-Estrada , Jorge Garcia-Marquez

Frustrated total internal reflection is analyzed from an unusual point of view Unlike most similar works, incident angles are used here as the scanning variable, instead of the tunneled film thickness. The theoretical framework is presented…

A novel scheme is proposed to generate uniform relativistic electron layers for coherent Thomson backscattering. A few-cycle laser pulse is used to produce the electron layer from an ultra-thin solid foil. The key element of the new scheme…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Hui-Chun Wu , Juergen Meyer-ter-Vehn , Juan C. Fernandez , B. Manuel Hegelich

This paper describes the partial wave expansion and integral representation of Bessel beams in free space and in the presence of dispersion. The expansion of the Bessel beam wavepacket with constant spectrum is obtained as well.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Amer Hodzic

Evaluating the Kirchhoff-Fresnel diffraction integral is essential in studying wave effects in astrophysical lensing, but is often intractable because of the highly oscillatory integrated. A recent breakthrough was made by exploiting the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Xun Shi

We present a procedure in which known solutions to reflection equations for interaction-round-a-face lattice models are used to construct new solutions. The procedure is particularly well-suited to models which have a known fusion hierarchy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roger E. Behrend , Paul A. Pearce

This article gives an analysis of the behavior of polarizing grids and reflecting polarizers by solving Maxwell's equations, for arbitrary angles of incidence and grid rotation, for cases where the excitation is provided by an incident…

An experimental method is proposed which allows the complete determination of the complex reflection coefficient for absorptive media for positive and negative values of the momenta. It makes use of magnetic reference layers and is a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Leeb , H. Groetz , J. Kasper , R. Lipperheide

In this work, we define a set of analytic tools to describe the dynamic response of the magnetization to small perturbations, which can be used on its own or in combination with micromagnetic simulations and does not require saturation. We…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Benjamin W. Zingsem , Michael Winklhofer , Ralf Meckenstock , Michael Farle

Based on the Huygens-Fresnel principle we design a planar lens to efficiently realize the interconversion of the point-like source and Gaussian beam in the air ambience. The lens is constructed by a planar plate drilled elaborately with a…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Kun Tang , Chunyin Qiu , Jiuyang Lu , Manzhu Ke , Zhengyou Liu

Methods of constructing trigonometric fundamental splines with constant sign and sign-changing convergence factors are given. An example and graphics illustrating the concepts of convergence and interpolation grids are given. Some methods…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-14 V. Denysiuk

We present a simple method for calculation of diffraction effects in a beam passing an aperture. It follows the well-known approach of Miyamoto and Wolf, but is simpler and does not lead to singularities. It is thus shown that in the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Eitam Luz , Er'el Granot , Boris Malomed

We present a fully relativistic analysis of Bessel beams revealing some noteworthy features that are not explicit in the standard description. It is shown that there is a reference frame in which the field takes a particularly simple form,…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Hacyan , R. Jauregui