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The Superfacility model is designed to leverage HPC for experimental science. It is more than simply a model of connected experiment, network, and HPC facilities; it encompasses the full ecosystem of infrastructure, software, tools, and…

In the National Spallation Neutron Source (NSNS) design, a 180 meter long transport line connects the 1 GeV linac to an accumulator ring. The linac beam has a current of 28 mA, pulse length of 1 ms, and 60 Hz rep rate. The high energy…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Raparia , J. Alessi , Y. Y. Lee , W. T. Weng

First Experiences Integrating PC Distributed I/O Into Argonne's ATLAS Control System The roots of ATLAS (Argonne Tandem-Linac Accelerator System) date back to the early 1960s. Located at the Argonne National Laboratory, the accelerator has…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 F. H. Munson , D. E. R. Quock , S. L. Dean , K. J. Eder

The characteristics of the Solid-state Neutron Detector, under development for neutron-scattering measurements at the European Spallation Source, have been simulated with a Geant4-based computer code. The code models the interations of…

The National Ignition Facility (NIF) requires that pulses from each of the 192 laser beams be positioned on target with an accuracy of 50 um rms. Beam quality must be sufficient to focus a total of 1.8 MJ of 0.351-um light into a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lewis Van Atta , Mark Perez , Richard Zacharias , William Rivera

The global availability of high-intensity neutron sources is restricted by the prohibitive costs of spallation facilities and the decommissioning of aging research reactors, while compact accelerator-driven sources (CANS) are fundamentally…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Antonio Cammi , Lorenzo Loi , Andrea Missaglia , David Alesini , Hans Heinrich Braun

The strategy used to develop the NIF Integrated Computer Control System (ICCS) calls for incremental cycles of construction and formal test to deliver a total of 1 million lines of code. Each incremental release takes four to six months to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2008-11-26 John P. Woodruff , Drew D. Casavant , Barry D. Cline , Michael R. Gorvad

This paper presents a novel cloud-edge framework for addressing computational and energy constraints in complex control systems. Our approach centers around a learning-based controller using Spiking Neural Networks (SNN) on physical plants.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-07 Reza Ahmadvand , Sarah Safura Sharif , Yaser Mike Banad

The Spallation Neutron Source in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, is designed to produce intense pulsed neutrons for various science and engineering applications. Copious neutrinos are a free by-product. When it reaches full power, the SNS will be the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-10-16 K. Scholberg , T. Wongjirad , E. Hungerford , A. Empl , D. Markoff , P. Mueller , Y. Efremenko , D. McKinsey , J. Nikkel

The SNS linac accelerates an average beam current of 2 mA to an energy of 968 MeV. The linac is pulsed at 60 Hz with an H- beam pulse of 1 ms. The first 185 Mev of the linac uses normal conducting cavities, and the remaining length of the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Lynch , William Reass , Daniel Rees , Amy Regan , Paul Tallerico

We explore the potential of the European Spallation Source (ESS) in probing physics within and beyond the Standard Model (SM), based on future measurements of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS). We consider two SM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Ayan Chattaraj , Anirban Majumdar , Dimitrios K. Papoulias , Rahul Srivastava

The Synthetic Nervous System (SNS) is a biologically inspired neural network (NN). Due to its capability of capturing complex mechanisms underlying neural computation, an SNS model is a candidate for building compact and interpretable NN…

Diabetes mellitus affects over 537 million adults worldwide. Insulin-dependent patients require continuous glucose monitoring and precise dose calculation while operating under strict power budgets on wearable devices. This paper presents…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Sahil Shrivastava

The Advanced Light Source (ALS) at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, a third-generation synchrotron light source operational since 1992, is undergoing a comprehensive upgrade of its storage ring RF control system. The legacy Horner PLC…

Networked control systems (NCS) have attracted considerable attention in recent years. While the stabilizability and optimal control of NCS for a given communication system has already been studied extensively, the design of the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Ben W. Carabelli , Rainer Blind , Frank Dürr , Kurt Rothermel

Control systems are indispensable for ensuring the safety of cyber-physical systems (CPS), spanning various domains such as automobiles, airplanes, and missiles. Safeguarding CPS necessitates runtime methodologies that continuously monitor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Raffaele Romagnoli , Jasmine Ratchford , Mark H. Klein

In an aircraft electric power system (EPS), a supervisory control unit must actuate a set of switches to distribute power from generators to loads, while satisfying safety, reliability and real-time performance requirements. To reduce…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-11-26 Pierluigi Nuzzo , John Finn , Mohammad Mozumdar , Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli

Networked control system (NCS) refer to a set of control loops that are closed over a communication network. In this article, the joint operation of control and networking for NCS is investigated wherein the network serves the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-11 Markus Klügel , Mohammad H. Mamduhi , Onur Ayan , Mikhail Vilgelm , Karl H. Johansson , Sandra Hirche , Wolfgang Kellerer

This lecture is an introduction to the design of a spallation neutron source and other high intensity proton sources. It discusses two different approaches: linac-based and synchrotron-based. The requirements and design concepts of each…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Weiren Chou