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Fermilab's Integrable Optics Test Accelerator is an electron storage ring designed for testing advanced accelerator physics concepts, including implementation of nonlinear integrable beam optics and experiments on optical stochastic…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-01-29 S. Nagaitsev , A. Valishev , V. V. Danilov , D. N. Shatilov

Parameter identification for mechanistic Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE) models underpins prediction and control in several applications, yet remains a manual and labor-intensive process: datasets are noisy and partial, models can be…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Saakaar Bhatnagar

Network traffic analysis increasingly uses complex machine learning models as the internet consolidates and traffic gets more encrypted. However, over high-bandwidth networks, flows can easily arrive faster than model inference rates. The…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Shinan Liu , Ted Shaowang , Gerry Wan , Jeewon Chae , Jonatas Marques , Sanjay Krishnan , Nick Feamster

Simulation-based Dynamic Traffic Assignment models have important applications in real-time traffic management and control. The efficacy of these systems rests on the ability to generate accurate estimates and predictions of traffic states,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 Haizheng Zhang , Ravi Seshadri , A. Arun Prakash , Constantinos Antoniou , Francisco C. Pereira , Moshe Ben-Akiva

The high computational demands of multiscale modeling necessitate advanced parallel and adaptive strategies. To address this challenge, we introduce an adaptive method that utilizes two microscale models based on an offline database for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Sion Kim , Ezra Kissel , Karel Matous

The fortran version of the AcerDET package has been published in [1], and used in the multiple publications on the predictions for physics at LHC. The package provides, starting from list of particles in the event, the list of reconstructed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-06 Patryk Mikos , Elzbieta Richter-Was

Conventional particle accelerators use linear focusing forces for transverse confinement. As a consequence of linearity, accelerating rings are sensitive to myriad resonances and instabilities. At high beam intensity, uncontrolled…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Kiersten Ruisard

Online optimization has emerged as powerful tool in large scale optimization. In this paper, we introduce efficient online algorithms based on the alternating directions method (ADM). We introduce a new proof technique for ADM in the batch…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Huahua Wang , Arindam Banerjee

Charged particle dynamics under the influence of electromagnetic fields is a challenging spatiotemporal problem. Many high performance physics-based simulators for predicting behavior in a charged particle beam are computationally…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Mahindra Rautela , Alan Williams , Alexander Scheinker

Server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerabilities are inevitable in PHP web applications. Existing static tools in detecting vulnerabilities in PHP web applications neither contain SSRF-related features to enhance detection accuracy nor…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Yuchen Ji , Ting Dai , Zhichao Zhou , Yutian Tang , Jingzhu He

Power consumption is a dominant and still growing cost factor in data centers. In time periods with low load, the energy consumption can be reduced by powering down unused servers. We resort to a model introduced by Lin, Wierman, Andrew and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Susanne Albers , Jens Quedenfeld

Operating autonomous vehicles at the absolute limits of handling requires precise, real-time identification of highly non-linear tire dynamics. However, traditional online optimization methods suffer from "cold-start" initialization…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Zhiping Wu , Cheng Hu , Yiqin Wang , Lei Xie , Hongye Su

Speculative decoding has been widely used to accelerate auto-regressive (AR) text generation. However, its effectiveness for visual AR models remains limited due to token selection ambiguity, where multiple tokens share similarly low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Sihwan Park , Doohyuk Jang , Sungyub Kim , Souvik Kundu , Eunho Yang

Ultrafast electron diffraction using MeV energy beams(MeV-UED) has enabled unprecedented scientific opportunities in the study of ultrafast structural dynamics in a variety of gas, liquid and solid state systems. Broad scientific…

This paper presents a new C++ framework, DELPHES, performing a fast multipurpose detector response simulation. The simulation includes a tracking system, embedded into a magnetic field, calorimeters and a muon system, and possible very…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-12 S. Ovyn , X. Rouby , V. Lemaitre

ARTOS is all about creating, tuning, and applying object detection models with just a few clicks. In particular, ARTOS facilitates learning of models for visual object detection by eliminating the burden of having to collect and annotate a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-08-26 Björn Barz , Erik Rodner , Joachim Denzler

Commissioning of a large accelerator facility like FRIB needs support from an online beam dynamics model. Considering the new physics challenges of FRIB such as modeling of non-axisymmetric superconducting RF cavities and multi-charge state…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Z. He , J. Bengtsson , M. Davidsaver , K. Fukushima , G. Shen , M. Ikegami

A new generation of laser wakefield accelerators, supported by the extreme accelerating fields generated in the interaction of PW-Class lasers and underdense targets, promises the production of high quality electron beams in short distances…

In Taobao, the largest e-commerce platform in China, billions of items are provided and typically displayed with their images. For better user experience and business effectiveness, Click Through Rate (CTR) prediction in online advertising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Tiezheng Ge , Liqin Zhao , Guorui Zhou , Keyu Chen , Shuying Liu , Huimin Yi , Zelin Hu , Bochao Liu , Peng Sun , Haoyu Liu , Pengtao Yi , Sui Huang , Zhiqiang Zhang , Xiaoqiang Zhu , Yu Zhang , Kun Gai

An increasing number of emerging applications, e.g., internet of things, vehicular communications, augmented reality, and the growing complexity due to the interoperability requirements of these systems, lead to the need to change the tools…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Merim Dzaferagic , M. Majid Butt , Maria Murphy , Nicholas Kaminski , Nicola Marchetti