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Transverse and longitudinal dielectric permittivity elements are derived for radio frequency waves in a laboratory dipole magnetic field plasma (LDMFP) accounting for the finite ring current radius. The main feature of LDMFP is the fact…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikolay I. Grishanov , Abimael F. D. Loula , Carlos A. De Azevedo , Joaquim Pereira Neto

A small quantum ring with less than 10 electrons was studied by transport spectroscopy. For strong coupling to the leads a Kondo effect is observed and used to characterize the spin structure of the system in a wide range of magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 U. F. Keyser , C. Fuhner , S. Borck , R. J. Haug , M. Bichler , G. Abstreiter , W. Wegscheider

The force due to electromagnetic induction on a test charge is calculated in different reference frames. The Faraday-Lenz Law and different formulae for the fields of a uniformly moving charge are used. The classical Heaviside formula for…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-04-07 J. H. Field

We consider the energy stored in a one-dimensional ballistic ring with a barrier subject to a linearly time-dependent magnetic flux. An exact analytic solution for the quantum dynamics of electrons in the ring is found for the case when the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. Gorelik , S. Kulinich , Yu. Galperin , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

The high- and low-frequency descriptions of the pre-decoupling plasma are deduced from the Vlasov-Landau treatment generalized to curved space-times and in the presence of the relativistic fluctuations of the geometry. It is demonstrated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Massimo Giovannini , Kerstin E. Kunze

Oscillators and rotators are among the most important physical systems. For centuries the only known rotating systems that actually reached the limits of the ideal situation of undamped periodical motion were the planets in their orbits.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Osvaldo F. Schilling

We have studied the electron spin coherence in an ensemble of positively charged InAs/GaAs quantum dots. In a transverse magnetic field, we show that two main contributions must be taken into account to explain the damping of the circular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Lombez , P. -F. Braun , X. Marie , P. Renucci , B. Urbaszek , T. Amand , O. Krebs , P. Voisin

We show that the negative electronic compressibility of two-dimensional electronic systems at sufficiently low density enables the generation of charge density waves through the application of a uniform force field, provided no current is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Erica E. Hroblak , Alessandro Principi , Hui Zhao , Giovanni Vignale

We consider electrodynamics on a noncommutative spacetime using the enveloping algebra approach and perform a non-relativistic expansion of the effective action. We obtain the Hamiltonian for quantum mechanics formulated on a canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xavier Calmet , Michele Selvaggi

High energy resolution spectroscopic studies of quantum magnets have proven to be extremely valuable in directly accessing magnetodynamics quantities, such as energy barriers, magnetic interactions, lifetime of excited states and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Sascha Brinker , Felix Küster , Stuart S. P. Parkin , Paolo Sessi , Samir Lounis

A gas of electrons confined to a plane is examined in both the relativistic and nonrelativistic case. Using a (0+1)-dimensional effective theory, a remarkably simple method is proposed to calculate the spin density induced by an uniform…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Adrian Neagu , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

The Hofstadter-Hubbard model captures the physics of strongly correlated electrons in an applied magnetic field, which is relevant to many recent experiments on Moir\'e materials. Few large-scale, numerically exact simulations exists for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Jixun K. Ding , Wen O. Wang , Brian Moritz , Yoni Schattner , Edwin W. Huang , Thomas P. Devereaux

Numerical algorithms are proposed for simulating the Brownian dynamics of charged particles in an external magnetic field, taking into account the Brownian motion of charged particles, damping effect and the effect of magnetic field…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-05-21 L. J. Hou , Z. L. Mišković , A. Piel , P. K. Shukla

We investigate the time-evolution of quantum entanglement between an electron, liberated by a strong few-cycle laser pulse, and its parent ion-core. Since the standard procedure is numerically prohibitive in this case, we propose a novel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Szilárd Majorosi , Mihály G. Benedict , Attila Czirják

In the thermodynamics of nanoscopic systems the relation between classical and quantum mechanical description is of particular importance. To scrutinize this correspondence we study an anharmonic oscillator driven by a periodic external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Mattes Heerwagen , Andreas Engel

Time-dependent density functional theory is implemented in an all electron solid-state code for the case of fully non-collinear spins. We use this to study laser induced demagnetization in Fe, Co and Ni. It is shown that this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-26 K. Krieger , J. K. Dewhurst , P. Elliott , S. Sharma , E. K. U. Gross

We consider the loop quantization of Maxwell theory. A quantization of this type leads to a quantum theory in which the fundamental excitations are loop-like rather than particle-like. Each such loop plays the role of a quantized Faraday's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alejandro Corichi , Kirill Krasnov

Potential applications of quantum dots in the nanotechnology industry make these systems an important field of study in various areas of physics. In particular, thermodynamics has a significant role in technological innovations. With this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Luís Fernando C. Pereira , Edilberto O. Silva

Large-scale simulations of the spin dynamics in quantum dots subjected to trains of periodic laser pulses enable us to describe and understand related experiments. By comparing the data for different models to experimental results, we gain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Philipp Schering , Philipp W. Scherer , Götz S. Uhrig

A quantum dot is a sub-micron-scale conducting device containing up to several thousand electrons. Transport through a quantum dot at low temperatures is a quantum-coherent process. This review focuses on dots in which the electron's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Alhassid
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