中文
相关论文

相关论文: The Uncertainty Relationship In Magnetic Resonance…

200 篇论文

Inertial effects in non-inertial reference frames are compared with quantum properties of tests objects. The real space-time and perfect inertial reference frame can be compared accurate to the uncertainty relation. Complexities if…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-19 Timur F. Kamalov

Quantum uncertainty relations are formulated in terms of relative entropy between distributions of measurement outcomes and suitable reference distributions with maximum entropy. This type of entropic uncertainty relation can be applied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Stefan Floerchinger , Tobias Haas , Ben Hoeber

Uncertainty relations for a pair of arbitrary measurements and for a single measurement are posed in the form of inequalities using the Renyi entropies. The formulation deals with discrete observables. Both the relations with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-21 A. E. Rastegin

Uncertainty relation is not only of fundamental importance to quantum mechanics, but also crucial to the quantum information technology. Recently, majorization formulation of uncertainty relations (MURs) have been widely studied, ranging…

The use of AI systems in healthcare for the early screening of diseases is of great clinical importance. Deep learning has shown great promise in medical imaging, but the reliability and trustworthiness of AI systems limit their deployment…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-17 Ke Zou , Zhihao Chen , Xuedong Yuan , Xiaojing Shen , Meng Wang , Huazhu Fu

We derive two quantum uncertainty relations for position and momentum coarse-grained measurements. Building on previous results, we first improve the lower bound for uncertainty relations using the Renyi entropy, particularly in the case of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Łukasz Rudnicki , Stephen P. Walborn , Fabricio Toscano

In magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), inhomogeneity in the main magnetic field used for imaging, referred to as off-resonance, can lead to image artifacts ranging from mild to severe depending on the application. Off-resonance artifacts,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-15 Melissa W. Haskell , Jon-Fredrik Nielsen , Douglas C. Noll

We formulate uncertainty relations for arbitrary $N$ observables. Two uncertainty inequalities are presented in terms of the sum of variances and standard deviations, respectively. The lower bounds of the corresponding sum uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Bin Chen , Shao-Ming Fei

We present an uncertainty relation for the representation of signals in two different general (possibly redundant or incomplete) signal sets. This uncertainty relation is relevant for the analysis of signals containing two distinct features…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Patrick Kuppinger , Giuseppe Durisi , Helmut Bölcskei

We present a versatile inequality of uncertainty relations which are useful when one approximates an observable and/or estimates a physical parameter based on the measurement of another observable. It is shown that the optimal choice for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Jaeha Lee , Izumi Tsutsui

Historically, the element of uncertainty in quantum mechanics has been expressed through mathematical identities called uncertainty relations, a great many of which continue to be discovered. These relations use diverse measures to quantify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Varun Narasimhachar , Alireza Poostindouz , Gilad Gour

The uncertainty relation reveals the intrinsic difference between the classical world and the quantum world. We investigate the quantum uncertainty relation of quantum channel in qubit systems. Under two general measurement bases, we first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Shi-Yun Kong , Ming-Jing Zhao , Zhi-Xi Wang , Shao-Ming Fei

Position measurements are examined under the assumption that object position x_t and probe position X_t just after the measurement are expressed by a linear combination of positions x_0 and X_0 just before the measurement. The Heisenberg…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Seiji Kosugi

The concept of quantum coherence, including various ways to quantify the degree of coherence with respect to the prescribed basis, is currently the subject of active research. The complementarity of quantum coherence in different bases was…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Alexey E. Rastegin

Given two or more non-commuting observables, it is generally not possible to simultaneously assign precise values to each. This quantum mechanical uncertainty principle is widely understood to be encapsulated by some form of uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Paul Busch , Oliver Reardon-Smith

Uncertainty and intrinsic measurement disturbance, two fundamental concepts in quantum measurement, have conventionally been viewed as distinct and studied separately. In this work, we establish a fundamental connection between them,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Liang-Liang Sun , Kishor Bharti , Xiang Zhou , Leong-Chuan Kwek , Jingyun Fan , Sixia Yu

Sharp uncertainty relations restricting the values of variances in the position space and in the momentum (wavevector) space are derived. They have the same form $\Delta r\Delta k\ge 5/2$ in the classical theory of light beams, in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula

We employ quantum relative entropy to establish the relation between the measurement uncertainty and its disturbance on a state in the presence (and absence) of quantum memory. For two incompatible observables, we present the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-17 Jun Zhang , Yang Zhang , Chang-shui Yu

It is found that the measurement disturbance relation (MDR) determines the strength of quantum correlation and hence is one of the essential facets of the nature of quantum nonlocality. In reverse, the exact form of MDR may be ascertained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jun-Li Li , Kun Du , Cong-Feng Qiao

The uncertainty relation is a distinctive characteristic of quantum theory. The uncertainty is essentially rooted in quantum states. In this work we regard the uncertainty as an intrinsic property of quantum state and characterize it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Ming-Jing Zhao , Yuanhong Tao