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This paper discusses the undulator radiation emitted by high-energy positrons during planar channeling in periodically bent crystals. We demonstrate that the construction of the undulator for positrons with energies of 10 GeV and above is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 W. Krause , A. V. Korol , A. V. Solov'yov , W. Greiner

This paper discusses the undulator radiation emitted by high-energy positrons during planar channeling in periodically bent crystals. We demonstrate that the construction of the undulator for positrons with energies of 10 GeV and above is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Krause , A. V. Korol , A. V. Solov'yov , W. Greiner

We propose a new acceleration mechanism for charged particles by using cylindrical or spherical non-linear acoustic waves propagating in ion-electron plasma. The acoustic wave, which is described by the cylindrical or spherical Kortweg-de…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Hideki Ishihara , Ken Matsuno , Masaaki Takahashi , Syuto Teramae

Vaporization of low-boiling point droplets has numerous applications in combustion, process engineering and in recent years, in clinical medicine. However, the physical mechanisms governing the phase conversion are only partly explained.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Guilllaume Lajoinie , Tim Segers , Michel Versluis

Accelerating electrons are known to radiate electromagnetic waves, a property that is central to the concept of many devices, from antennas to synchrotrons. While the electrodynamics of accelerating charged particles is well understood, the…

Diffusive Radiation is a new type of radiation predicted to occur in randomly inhomogeneous media due to the multiple scattering of pseudophotons. This theoretical effect is now observed experimentally. The radiation is generated by the…

Acoustic radiation force is a net force experienced by an object under the action of an acoustic wave. Most theoretical models require the acoustic wave to be periodic, if not purely monofrequency, and are therefore irrelevant for the study…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Antoine Riaud , Qing Wang , Zhixiong Gong , Michael Baudoin , Jia Zhou

We excite ion acoustic waves in ultracold neutral plasmas by imprinting density modulations during plasma creation. Laser-induced fluorescence is used to observe the density and velocity perturbations created by the waves. The effect of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-05 T. C. Killian , P. McQuillen , T. M. O'Neil , J. Castro

We consider generation of diffusive radiation by a charged particle passing through a random stack of plates in the infrared region. Diffusive radiation originates due to multiple scattering of pseudophotons on the plates. To enhance the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 E. A. Ayryan , A. H. Gevorgyan , K. B. Oganesyan

Analytical expressions are derived for the time-averaged, quasi-steady, acoustic radiation force on a heated, spherical, elastic, solid microparticle suspended in a fluid and located in an axisymmetric incident acoustic wave. The heating is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Henrik Bruus , Bjørn G. Winckelmann

In this work, we derive a set of compact analytical formulas expressing the three-dimensional acoustic radiation torque (ART) exerted on a particle of arbitrary shape embedded in a fluid and insonified by an arbitrary acoustic field. This…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Zhixiong Gong , Michael Baudoin

Probabilistic amplitude shaping (PAS) is a coded modulation strategy in which constellation shaping and channel coding are combined. PAS has attracted considerable attention in both wireless and optical communications. Achievable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Yunus Can Gültekin , Alex Alvarado , Frans M. J. Willems

Photoacoustic effect refers to the acoustic generation induced by laser irradiation, where nanosecond pulsed laser source is normally used to provide instantaneous heating and thermoelastic expansion of the sample. More generally,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Yiyun Wang , Qingyuan Shi , Yuting Shen , Yifan Liu , Fei Gao

The propagation of a modulated beam of charged particles in a planar crystal channel is investigated. It is demonstrated that the beam preserves its modulation at sufficiently large penetration depths to ensure the feasibility of using a…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-10-16 Andriy Kostyuk , Andrei Korol , Andrey Solov'yov , Walter Greiner

Basic properties of radiation of the atomic chains excited by a channeled particle are considered. Using a very simple two-dimensional model of a crystal lattice we have shown that the main part of this radiation is generated on the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-05-14 V. Epp , M. A. Sosedova

Radiation of charged particles passing through a set of equidistant ridges on the surface of a single crystal is calculated. The ridges are rectangular in shape, each of thickness of half of the particle trajectory period at planar…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-10-18 V. Epp , J. G. Janz , V. V. Kaplin

This paper presents a theoretical study of the phenomenon of acoustic imaging by sonic crystals, which are made of two-dimensional regular arrays of rigid cylinders placed in parallel in air. The scattering of acoustic waves is computed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chao-Hsien Kuo , Zhen Ye

Scattering properties of a material are changed when the material is injected with small acoustically soft particles. It is shown that its new scattering behavior can be understood as a solution of a potential scattering problem with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm , S. Gutman

The interaction of the two counter-propagating ultrashort laser pulses with a singular wavefronts in the thin slice of the underdense plasma is considered. It is shown that ion-acoustic wave is excited via Brillouin three-wave resonance by…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Yu. Okulov

We consider tunnel ionization of atomic argon in a femtosecond laser pulse of intensity $10^{21}-10^{22}{\rm W/cm}^2$ aiming to investigate the relativistic dynamics and radiation of photoelectrons released from their parent ions inside the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 N. V. Makarenko , S. V. Popruzhenko