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相关论文: On the problem of detection efficiency in Bell-Typ…

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We show two experimental realizations of Hardy ladder test of quantum nonlocality using energy-time correlated photons, following the scheme proposed by A. Cabello \emph{et al.} [Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{102}, 040401 (2009)]. Unlike,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-20 G. Vallone , I. Gianani , E. B. Inostroza , C. Saavedra , G. Lima , A. Cabello , P. Mataloni

We show that arbitrary functions of continuous variables, e.g. position and momentum, can be used to generate tests that distinguish quantum theory from local hidden variable theories. By optimising these functions, we obtain more robust…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Q. Y. He , E. G. Cavalcanti , M. D. Reid , P. D. Drummond

One of the most striking features of quantum theory is that it allows distant observers to share correlations that resist local hidden variable (classical) explanations, a phenomenon referred to as Bell nonlocality. Besides their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Anubhav Chaturvedi , Giuseppe Viola , Marcin Pawłowski

We apply a distance-based Bell-test analysis method [E. Knill et al., Phys. Rev. A. 91, 032105 (2015)] to three experimental data sets where conventional analyses failed or required additional assumptions. The first is produced from a new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 B. G. Christensen , A. Hill , P. G. Kwiat , E. Knill , S. W. Nam , K. Coakley , S. Glancy , L. K. Shalm , Y. Zhang

Many beautiful experiments have been addressed to test standard quantum mechanics against local realistic models. Even if a strong evidence favouring standard quantum mechanics is emerged, a conclusive experiment is still lacking, because…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Genovese , C. Novero , E. Predazzi

Hance and Hossenfelder recently claim that the extensive experimental confirmations of Bell's Theorem do not in fact demonstrate that nature is nonlocal, but merely that nature can be local only if the distant detector settings in a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Kent A. Peacock

We present a detailed investigation of minimum detection efficiencies, below which locality cannot be violated by any quantum system of any dimension in bipartite Bell experiments. Lower bounds on these minimum detection efficiencies are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Wilms , Y. Disser , G. Alber , I. C. Percival

Besides using the laser beam, it is very tempting to directly testify the Bell inequality at high energy experiments where the spin correlation is exactly what the original Bell inequality investigates. In this work, we follow the proposal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Xi-Qing Hao , Hong-Wei Ke , Yi-Bing Ding , Peng-Nian Shen , Xue-Qian Li

A family of local models containing two angles as hidden variables is defined for experiments measuring polarization correlation of optical photons. Searching for the best model of the family, that is giving predictions most close to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Emilio Santos

Loophole-free quantum nonlocality often demands experiments with high complexity (defined by all parties' settings and outcomes) and multiple efficient detectors. Here, we identify the fundamental efficiency and complexity thresholds for…

The coincidence-time loophole was identified by Larsson & Gill (Europhys. Lett. 67, 707 (2004)); a concrete model that exploits this loophole has recently been described by De Raedt et al. (Found. Phys., to appear). It is emphasized here…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-14 Peter Morgan

This paper aims at reproducing quantum mechanical (QM) spin and spin entanglement results using a realist, stochastic, and local approach, without the standard QM mathematical formulation. The concrete model proposed includes the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-29 Antonio Sciarretta

We again consider (as in a companion paper) an entangled two-particle state that is produced from two independent down-conversion sources by the process of "entanglement-swapping", so that the particles have never met. We show that there is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-01 Daniel Greenberger , Michael Horne , Anton Zeilinger , Marek Zukowski

Bell inequality tests based on high-dimensional entanglement usually require measurements that can resolve multiple possible outcomes. However, the implementation of high-dimensional multi-outcome measurements is often only emulated via a…

We study the problem of closing the detection loophole in three-qubit Bell tests, the experimentally most relevant case beyond the usual bipartite scenario, and show that the minimal detection efficiencies required can be considerably…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Karoly F. Pal , Tamas Vertesi

In the experimental verification of Bell's inequalities in real photonic experiments, it is generally believed that the so-called fair sampling assumption (which means that a small fraction of results provide a fair statistical sample) has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Afshin Shafiee , Mehdi Golshani

We show how both smaller and more reliable p-values can be computed in Bell-type experiments by using statistical deviations from no-signalling equalities to reduce statistical noise in the estimation of Bell's S or Eberhard's J. Further…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Richard D. Gill

Opto- and electromechanical systems offer an effective platform to test quantum theory and its predictions at macroscopic scales. To date, all experiments presuppose the validity of quantum mechanics, but could in principle be described by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Sebastian G. Hofer , Konrad W. Lehnert , Klemens Hammerer

Bell inequalities are consequences of local realism while violated by quantum mechanics. In particle physics, entangled high energy particles can be produced from a common source, and the decay of each particle plays the role of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Yu Shi , Ji-Chong Yang

This article shows that the there is no paradox. Violation of Bell's inequalities should not be identified with a proof of non locality in quantum mechanics. A number of past experiments is reviewed, and it is concluded that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-20 V. K. Ignatovich