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相关论文: Collectivity in the optical response of small meta…

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Absorption spectra of closed-shell Na_2, Na_3+, Na_4, Na_5+, Na_6, Na_7+, and Na_8 clusters are calculated using a recently implemented conserving linear response method. In the framework of a quasiparticle approach, we determine…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 George Pal , Georgios Lefkidis , Hans Christian Schneider , Wolfgang Huebner

We predict the strong enhancement in the photoabsorption of small Mg clusters in the region of 4-5 eV due to the resonant excitation of the plasmon oscillations of cluster electrons. The photoabsorption spectra for neutral Mg clusters…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilia A. Solovyov , Andrey V. Solovyov , Walter Greiner

It is well known that plasmons in bulk metals cannot be excited by direct photoabsorption, that is, by coupling of volume plasmons to light. Here we demonstrate that the situation in nanoclusters of the same metals is entirely different. We…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Chunlei Xia , Chunrong Yin , Vitaly V. Kresin

Photoabsorption cross sections of small sodium cluster cations (Na$_n^+$, n=3,5,7 and 9) were calculated at various temperatures with the time-dependent local-density-approximation (TDLDA) in conjunction with ab initio molecular dynamics…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2016-09-08 M. Moseler , H. Hakkinen , Uzi Landman

The line shape of the plasma resonance in both neutral and charged small sodium clusters is calculated. The overall properties of the multipeak structure observed in the photoabsorption cross section of spherical Na_8 and Na_20 neutral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-21 C. Yannouleas , R. A. Broglia , M. Brack , P. -F. Bortignon

We present systematic and comprehensive correlated-electron calculations of the linear photoabsorption spectra of small neutral closed- and open-shell sodium clusters (Na_{n}, n=2-6), as well as closed-shell cation clusters (Na_{n}^{+},…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2017-05-25 Pradip Kumar Priya , Deepak Kumar Rai , Alok Shukla

Molecular aggregates on plasmonic nanoparticles have emerged as attractive systems for the studies of cavity quantum electrodynamics. They are highly tunable, scalable, easy to synthesize and offer sub-wavelength confinement, all while…

Metal nanoparticles are excellent light absorbers. The absorption processes create highly excited electron-hole pairs and recently there has been interest in harnessing these hot charge carriers for photocatalysis and solar energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Gregory V. Hartland , Lucas V. Besteiro , Paul Johns , Alexander O. Govorov

We have performed systematic large-scale all-electron correlated calculations on boron Bn, aluminum Aln and magnesium Mgn clusters (n=2--5), to study their linear optical absorption spectra. Several possible isomers of each cluster were…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Ravindra Shinde

Nano-plasmas produced, e.g. in clusters after short-pulse laser irradiation, can show collective excitations as derived from the time evolution of fluctuations in thermodynamic equilibrium. Molecular dynamical simulations are performed for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 H. Reinholz , G. Röpke , I. Broda , I. Morozov , R. Bystryi , Y. Lavrinenko

Neutral alkali clusters efficiently capture low-energy electrons with the aid of long-range polarization attraction. Upon attachment, the electron affinity and kinetic energy are dissipated into vibrations, heating the cluster and…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Roman Rabinovitch , Klavs Hansen , Vitaly V. Kresin

In this paper, we present a theoretical investigation of photoabsorption spectrum of the newly synthesized hydrogenated cluster of aluminium, Al4H6. The calculations are performed within the wave-function-based semi-empirical method…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2010-01-10 Sridhar Sahu , Alok Shukla

We investigate theoretically the formation of collective excitations in atomic scale quasi-one dimensional metallic nanostructures. The response of the system is calculated within the linear response theory and random phase approximation.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-17 Amy Cassidy , Ilya Grigorenko , Stephan Haas

We have calculated the absorption characteristics of different hybrid systems consisting of Ag, Ag2 or Ag3 atomic clusters and poly(methacrylic acid) (PMAA) using the time-dependent density-functional theory. The polymer is found to have an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Laura Koponen , Lasse O. Tunturivuori , Martti J. Puska , Y. Hancock

We aim to clarify the role that absorption plays in nonlinear optical processes in a variety of metallic nanostructures and show how it relates to emission and conversion efficiency. We define a figure of merit that establishes the…

The collective response of metal nanostructures to optical excitation leads to localized plasmon generation with nanoscale field confinement driving applications in e.g. quantum optics, optoelectronics, and nanophotonics, where a bottleneck…

Recent photoabsorption measurements have revealed a rich fine structure in the collective charge-density excitation spectrum of few-electron quantum dots in the presence of magnetic fields. We have performed systematic computational studies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. A. Ullrich , G. Vignale

We propose a scheme for ultrafast real-time imaging of laser-induced collective electron oscillations (Mie plasmons) in gas phase metal clusters by interferometrically stable scanning of two intense few-cycle optical laser pulses. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Jörg Köhn , Thomas Fennel

Surface and volume plasmons excited in a metal cluster by moving electron and corresponding inelastic scattering spectra are studied based on the hydrodynamic approach. Along with the bulk losses traditionally taken into account, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 V. B. Gildenburg , V. A. Kostin , I. A. Pavlichenko

We present ground-state configurations and photoabsorption spectra of Na-7+, Na-27+ and Na-41+. Both the ionic structure and the photoabsorption spectra of medium-size sodium clusters beyond Na-20 have been calculated self-consistently with…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Kuemmel , M. Brack , P. -G. Reinhard
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