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A line photon incident in an electron-scattering medium is transferred in a diffusive way both in real space and in frequency space, and the mean number of scatterings changes as the wavelength shifts from the line center. This leads to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hee-Won Lee

To overcome the limit of diffraction while achieving the superresolution technique, solid immersion lenses are the key optical elements for data storage and nanophotonics applications. Recent demonstrations have shown how different…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Subhankar Roy , Jianping Hu , M Ummal Momeen

This study investigates the polarization characteristics of solitonic boson stars surrounded by a thin accretion disk. By comparing their polarization images with corresponding optical images, we find a positive correlation between the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Xiao-Xiong Zeng , Chen-Yu Yang , Hao Yu , Ke-Jian He

This paper describes the passage of light through a system of waveplates mathematically in terms of quaternions, an extension of the complex numbers, instead of the more usual Jones vectors and Jones matrices. Both the light beam and the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-27 Michael G. Taylor

We consider the propagation of polarized light in the medium with Maxwell fish eye refraction index profile. We show that polarization violates the additional symmetries of medium, so that ray trajectories no longer remain closed. Then we…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-19 Mher Davtyan , Zhyrair Gevorkian , Armen Nersessian

While amongst the most luminous objects in the universe, many details regarding the inner structure of quasars remain unknown. One such area is the mechanism promoting increased polarisation in the broad absorption line troughs of certain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christopher A. Hales , Geraint F. Lewis

Assessing the probability that two or more gravitational waves (GWs) are lensed images of the same source requires an understanding of the image properties, including their relative phase shifts in strong lensing (SL). For non-precessing,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Jose María Ezquiaga , Daniel E. Holz , Wayne Hu , Macarena Lagos , Robert M. Wald

Vertical cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL) diodes emit light in two polarization modes. The amount of optical feedback is found to influence the intensities of the emitted modes. We investigate the effect of the amount of total output…

光学 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Sajeev Damodarakurup , Ram Soorat , Ashok Vudayagiri

Polarization modulation is a powerful technique to increase the stability of measurements by enabling the distinction of a polarized signal from dominant slow system drifts and unpolarized foregrounds. Furthermore, when placed as close to…

This work investigates near-field focusing using a three-dimensional (3D) large intelligent surface (LIS) across frequencies and polarizations. Specifically, the LIS elements are distributed in 3D space within a long corridor, rather than…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-16 Jiawang Li , Mats Gustafsson , Alireza Saberkari , Buon Kiong Lau

We investigate, both theoretically and experimentally, the phenomenon of polarization rotation of a weak, linearly-polarized optical (probe) field in an atomic system with multiple three-level electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shujing Li , Bo Wang , Xudong Yang , Yanxu Han , Hai Wang , Min Xiao , K. C. Peng

We demonstrate an intriguing giant optical beam shift in a tilted polarizer system analogous to the Imbert-Fedorov shift in partial reflection around the Brewster's angle of incidence. We explain this giant shift using a generalized…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Niladri Modak , Sayantan Das , Priyanuj Bordoloi , Nirmalya Ghosh

Interferometric phase linking (IPL) has become a prominent technique for processing images of areas containing distributed scaterrers in SAR interferometry. Traditionally, IPL consists in estimating consistent phase differences between all…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-03-14 Phan Viet Hoa Vu , Arnaud Breloy , Frédéric Brigui , Yajing Yan , Guillaume Ginolhac

We present a scheme for active compensation of complex extrinsic polarization perturbations introduced into an optical system. Imaging polarimeter is used to measure the polarization state across a beam profile and a liquid crystal spatial…

The electrical polarization of the laser crystal by external electrical field can change significantly the output laser parameters such as wavelength of excitation and generation, spectral bandwidth, excitation and emission cross-sections,…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Vladimir Chvykov

Periodically-modulated potentials in the form of light fields have previously been applied to induce reversible phase transitions in dilute colloidal systems with long-range interactions. Here we investigate whether similar transitions can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Matthew C. Jenkins , Stefan U. Egelhaaf

In the moderately long wavelength propagation regime, acoustic crystaldevices which size is of several wave lengths are studied by using thefinite-difference time domain method. It is shown by the focusing and imaging of a square shaped…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 N. Garcia , M. Nieto-Vesperinas , E. V. Ponizovskaya , M. Torres

Optical orientation in the strained semiconductor superlattices is investigated theoretically. The dependence of the features in spin-polarization spectra on the structure parameters is clarified. The value of polarization in the first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Subashiev , L. G. Gerchikov , A. I. Ipatov

In optical dipole traps, the excited rotational states of a molecule may experience a very different light shift than the ground state. For particles with two polarizability components (parallel and perpendicular), such as linear $^1\Sigma$…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Till Rosenband , David D. Grimes , Kang-Kuen Ni

Metasurface-based lenses (metalenses) offer specific conceptual advantages compared to ordinary refractive lenses. For example, it is possible to tune the focal length of a metalens doublet by varying the relative angle between the two…