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相关论文: Querying Large Physics Data Sets Over an Informati…

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Large language models (LLMs) that have been trained on a corpus that includes large amount of code exhibit a remarkable ability to understand HTML code. As web interfaces are primarily constructed using HTML, we design an in-depth study to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Faria Huq , Jeffrey P. Bigham , Nikolas Martelaro

Modern large-scale physics experiments create datasets with sizes and streaming rates that can exceed those from industry leaders such as Google Cloud and Netflix. Fully processing these datasets requires both sufficient compute power and…

Machine learning is becoming a new paradigm for scientific research in various research fields due to its exciting and powerful capability of modeling tools used for big-data processing task. In this mini-review, we first briefly introduce…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Wanbing He , Qingfeng Li , Yugang Ma , Zhongming Niu , Junchen Pei , Yingxun Zhang

The continuous increase in the availability of data of any kind, coupled with the development of networks of high-speed communications, the popularization of cloud computing and the growth of data centers and the emergence of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 Jose A. García Gutiérrez

Energy system information valuable for electricity access planning such as the locations and connectivity of electricity transmission and distribution towers, termed the power grid, is often incomplete, outdated, or altogether unavailable.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Bohao Huang , Jichen Yang , Artem Streltsov , Kyle Bradbury , Leslie M. Collins , Jordan Malof

Innovative solutions and developments are being inspected to tackle rising electrical power demand to be supplied by clean forms of energy. The integration of renewable energy generations, varying nature loads, importance of active role of…

High energy physics data is a long term investment and contains the potential for physics results beyond the lifetime of a collaboration. Many existing experiments are concluding their physics programs, and looking at ways to preserve their…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-12-09 David M. South

The quest to understand the fundamental building blocks of nature and their interactions is one of the oldest and most ambitious of human scientific endeavors. CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC) represents a huge step forward in this quest.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Brian Bockelman , Peter Elmer , Gordon Watts

The lack of computational power within an organization for analyzing scientific data, and the distribution of knowledge (by scientists) and technologies (advanced scientific devices) are two major problems commonly observed in scientific…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 R. Buyya , S. Date , Y. Mizuno-Matsumoto , S. Venugopal , D. Abramson

Experiments like ATLAS at LHC involve a scale of computing and data management that greatly exceeds the capability of existing systems, making it necessary to resort to Grid-based Parallel Event Processing Systems (GEPS). Traditional Grid…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Antonio Amorim , Luis Pedro , Han Fei , Nuno Almeida , Paulo Trezentos , Jaime E. Villate

Heterogeneous graph neural networks (HGNNs) were proposed for representation learning on structural data with multiple types of nodes and edges. To deal with the performance degradation issue when HGNNs become deep, researchers combine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Xinyu Fu , Irwin King

In recent years, machine learning has emerged as a powerful computational tool and novel problem-solving perspective for physics, offering new avenues for studying strongly interacting QCD matter properties under extreme conditions. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Kai Zhou , Lingxiao Wang , Long-Gang Pang , Shuzhe Shi

In the context of the energy transition, with increasing integration of renewable sources and cross-border electricity exchanges, power grids are encountering greater uncertainty and operational risk. Maintaining grid stability under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Milad Leyli-abadi , Antoine Marot , Jérôme Picault

Publicly available grid datasets with electric steady-state equivalent circuit models are crucial for the development and comparison of a variety of power system simulation tools and algorithms. Such algorithms are essential to analyze and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-12 Steffen Meinecke , Leon Thurner , Martin Braun

Experimental Particle Physics has been at the forefront of analyzing the world's largest datasets for decades. The HEP community was among the first to develop suitable software and computing tools for this task. In recent times, new…

Beginning from a basic neural-network architecture, we test the potential benefits offered by a range of advanced techniques for machine learning, in particular deep learning, in the context of a typical classification problem encountered…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Giles Chatham Strong

Data from high-energy physics (HEP) experiments are collected with significant financial and human effort and are in many cases unique. At the same time, HEP has no coherent strategy for data preservation and re-use, and many important and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-05-27 David M. South

High Energy Physics (HEP) and other scientific communities have adopted Service Oriented Architectures (SOA) as part of a larger Grid computing effort. This effort involves the integration of many legacy applications and programming…

Mobile networks are becoming energy hungry, and this trend is expected to continue due to a surge in communication and computation demand. Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC), will entail energy-consuming services and applications, with…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Neda Shalavi , Giovanni Perin , Andrea Zanella , Michele Rossi

We advocate in this paper the use of grid-based infrastructures that are designed for seamless approaches to the numerical expert users, i.e., the multiphysics applications designers. It relies on sophisticated computing environments based…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Toan Nguyen , Lizhe Wang , Vittorio Selmin