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相关论文: Querying Large Physics Data Sets Over an Informati…

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Exploratory data analysis tools must respond quickly to a user's questions, so that the answer to one question (e.g. a visualized histogram or fit) can influence the next. In some SQL-based query systems used in industry, even very large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Jim Pivarski , David Lange , Thanat Jatuphattharachat

Grid computing is distributed computing performed transparently across multiple administrative domains. Grid middleware, which is meant to enable access to grid resources, is currently widely seen as being too heavyweight and, in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. V. Coveney , R. S. Saksena , S. J. Zasada , M. McKeown , S. Pickles

HEP Cluster is designed and implemented in Scientific Linux Cern 5.5 to grant High Energy Physics researchers one place where they can go to undertake a particular task or to provide a parallel processing architecture in which CPU resources…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-10-30 Vivek Chalotra , Anju Bhasin , Anik Gupta , Sanjeev Singh Sambyal

The LHCb collaboration is one of the four major experiments at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. Many petabytes of data are produced by the detectors and Monte-Carlo simulations. The LHCb Grid interware LHCbDIRAC is used to make data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Mikhail Hushchyn , Andrey Ustyuzhanin , Philippe Charpentier , Christophe Haen

A large hadron machine like the LHC with its high track multiplicities always asks for powerful tools that drastically reduce the large background while selecting signal events efficiently. Actually such tools are widely needed and used in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Markward Britsch , Nikolai Gagunashvili , Michael Schmelling

Deep learning techniques have evolved rapidly in recent years, significantly impacting various scientific fields, including experimental particle physics. To effectively leverage the latest developments in computer science for particle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Timo Saala , Matthias Schott

HEP data-processing software must support the disparate physics needs of many experiments. For both collider and neutrino environments, HEP experiments typically use data-processing frameworks to manage the computational complexities of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Christopher D. Jones , Kyle Knoepfel , Paolo Calafiura , Charles Leggett , Vakhtang Tsulaia

Access to previous results is of paramount importance in the scientific process. Recent progress in information management focuses on building e-infrastructures for the optimization of the research workflow, through both policy-driven and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2009-01-08 Anne Gentil-Beccot , Salvatore Mele , Annette Holtkamp , Heath B. O'Connell , Travis C. Brooks

Predicting the performance of various infrastructure design options in complex federated infrastructures with computing sites distributed over a wide area network that support a plethora of users and workflows, such as the Worldwide LHC…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Maximilian Horzela , Henri Casanova , Manuel Giffels , Artur Gottmann , Robin Hofsaess , Günter Quast , Simone Rossi Tisbeni , Achim Streit , Frédéric Suter

We describe the plans and objectives of the CEDAR project (Combined e-Science Data Analysis Resource for High Energy Physics) newly funded by the PPARC e-Science programme in the UK. CEDAR will combine the strengths of the well established…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Butterworth , S. Butterworth , B. M. Waugh , W. J. Stirling , M. R. Whalley

Hypergraphs, increasingly utilised to model complex and diverse relationships in modern networks, have gained significant attention for representing intricate higher-order interactions. Among various challenges, cohesive subgraph discovery…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Dahee Kim , Hyewon Kim , Song Kim , Minseok Kim , Junghoon Kim , Yeon-Chang Lee , Sungsu Lim

The Durham High Energy Physics Database (HEPData) has been built up over the past four decades as a unique open-access repository for scattering data from experimental particle physics papers. It comprises data points underlying several…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Eamonn Maguire , Lukas Heinrich , Graeme Watt

Quantum computing offers a new paradigm for advancing high-energy physics research by enabling novel methods for representing and reasoning about fundamental quantum mechanical phenomena. Realizing these ideals will require the development…

During the last decade or so, we have had a deluge of data from not only science fields but also industry and commerce fields. Although the amount of data available to us is constantly increasing, our ability to process it becomes more and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Nhien-An Le-Khac , Lamine Aouad , M-Tahar Kechadi

This paper presents the design and implementation of a Grid-enabled physics analysis environment for handheld and other resource-limited computing devices as one example of the use of mobile devices in eScience. Handheld devices offer great…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-07-06 A. Ali , A. Anjum , T. Azim , J. Bunn , A. Ikram , R. McClatchey , H. Newman , C. Steenberg , M. Thomas , I. Willers

In the next decade, the demands for computing in large scientific experiments are expected to grow tremendously. During the same time period, CPU performance increases will be limited. At the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), these two…

Unique scientific instruments designed and operated by large global collaborations are expected to produce Exabyte-scale data volumes per year by 2030. These collaborations depend on globally distributed storage and compute to turn raw data…

Power consumption will be a key constraint on the future growth of Distributed High Throughput Computing (DHTC) as used by High Energy Physics (HEP). This makes performance-per-watt a crucial metric for selecting cost-efficient computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-01-20 David Abdurachmanov , Peter Elmer , Giulio Eulisse , Robert Knight

Analysis cyberinfrastructure refers to the combination of software and computer hardware used to support late-stage data analysis in High Energy Physics (HEP). For the purposes of this white paper, late-stage data analysis refers…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Kevin Lannon , Paul Brenner , Mike Hildreth , Kenyi Hurtado Anampa , Alan Malta Rodrigues , Kelci Mohrman , Doug Thain , Benjamin Tovar

Parallel processing, the core of High Performance Computing (HPC), was and still the most effective way in improving the speed of computer systems. For the past few years, the substantial developments in the computing power of processors…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-15 Samouriq Difrawi