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We theoretically study measurement induced-dephasing of a superconducting qubit in the circuit QED architecture and compare the results to those obtained experimentally by Schuster {\it et al.}, [Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 123602 (2005)]. Strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jay Gambetta , Alexandre Blais , D. I. Schuster , A. Wallraff , L. Frunzio , J. Majer , M. H. Devoret , S. M. Girvin , R. J. Schoelkopf

We apply time-dependent density-functional theory to study many-electron transport in Aharonov-Bohm interferometers in a non-equilibrium situation. The conductance properties in the system are complex and depend on the enclosed magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-31 A. Salman , V. Kotimaki , A. Siddiki , E. Rasanen

We consider one-dimensional asymmetric exclusion processes with a simple attractive interaction, where the distance between consecutive particles is not allowed to exceed a certain limit and investigate the consequences of this coupling on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Róbert Juhász

The conductance and the transmittance phase shifts of a two-terminal Aharonov-Bohm (AB) ring are analyzed in the presence of mechanical displacements due to coupling to an external can- tilever. We show that phase rigidity is broken, even…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-09-24 F. Romeo , R. Citro , M. Marinaro

Earlier RDDS (Rounded Damped Detuned Structures) [1,2], designed, fabricated and tested at SLAC, in collaboration with KEK, have been shown to damp wakefields successfully. However, electrical breakdown has been found to occur in these…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. M. Jones , Z. Li , R. H. Miller , T. O. Raubenheimer , R. D. Ruth , G. V. Stupakov , J. W. Wang , N. M. Kroll

Conditions for the existence, uniqueness and stability of self-consistent bunch steady states are considered. For the existence and uniqueness problems, simple algebraic criteria are derived for both the action and Hamiltonian domain…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2012-09-14 A. Burov

The CLIC Test Facility (CTF3) is an intermediate step to demonstrate the technical feasibility of the key concepts of the new RF power source for CLIC. CTF3 will use electron beams with an energy range adjustable from 170 MeV (3.5 A) to 380…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Rinolfi , H. Braun , R. Pittin , F. Zhou , B. Mouton , R. Miller , D. Yeremian

Beam diagnostics is important to guarantee good quality of beam in particle accelerator. Both the electron and positron run in the tunnel in some modern electron positron colliders such as Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC) to be…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Liujiang Yan , Lei Zhao , Jinxin Liu , Ruoshi Dong , Zouyi Jiang , Shubin Liu , Qi An

The beam-ion interaction is a potential limitation of beam performance in electron accelerators, especially where the beam emittance is of a great concern in future ultra-low emittance light source. "Conventionally", the beam instability…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Chao Li , Saike Tian , Na Wang , Haisheng Xu

We have measured the surface impedance of thick superconductors in the mixed state over a broad 2 kHz - 20 MHz frequency range. The depinning cross-over is observed; but it is much broader than expected from classical theories of pinning. A…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 N. Lutke-Entrup , B. Placais , P. Mathieu , Y. Simon

The paper considers the process of Thomson scattering of coherent diffraction radiation (CDR) produced by the preceding bunch of the accelerator on one of the following bunches. It is shown that the yield of scattered hard photons is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 A. P. Potylitsin

The UED (ultrafast electron diffraction) beamline of the KAERI's (the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute's) WCI (World Class Institute) Center has been successfully commissioned. We have measured the beam emittance by using the…

Due to their ultra-short duration and peak currents in the kA range, laser-wakefield accelerated electron bunches are promising drivers for ultrafast X-ray generation in compact free-electron-lasers (FELs), Thomson-scattering or betatron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 M. Heigoldt , S. I. Bajlekov , A. Popp , K. Khrennikov , J. Wenz , S. W. Chou , B. Schmidt , S. M. Hooker , S. Karsch

We discuss transport through interferometer formed by helical edge states tunnel-coupled to metallic leads. We focus on the experimentally relevant case of relatively high temperature as compared to the level spacing and discuss a response…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 R. A. Niyazov , D. N. Aristov , V. Yu. Kachorovskii

We examine the stability of intense flat bunches in barrier buckets used in the Recycler. We consider some common stationary distributions and show that they would be unstable against rigid dipole oscillations. We then discuss an analytical…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-06-12 T. Sen , C. M. Bhat , J. -F. Ostiguy

We analyze the dispersive readout of superconducting charge and flux qubits as a quantum measurement process. The measurement oscillator frequency is considered much lower than the qubit frequency. This regime is interesting because large…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. Tornberg , G. Johansson

We observe dressed states and quantum interference effects in a strongly driven three-level quantum dot ladder system. The effect of a strong coupling field on one dipole transition is measured by a weak probe field on the second dipole…

The generation of the ultra-bright beams required by modern accelerators and drivers of free-electron lasers (FELs) has generally relied on chicane-based bunch compressions that often result in the microbunching instability. Following…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Alex H. Lumpkin

A semi-analytical model has been developed to study a combined effect of Beamstrahlung due to beam-beam interaction and beam coupling impedance in the future lepton colliders CEPC and FCCee. This model allows evaluating an impact of the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 D. Leshenok , S. Nikitin , M. Zobov

We discuss an analytical model to calculate the superconducting volume ratio. Apart from this, our model can also predict the shape of embedded superconducting domains. We applied our model to calculate the superconducting volume ratios and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-09-16 K. K. Kesharpu , V. D. Kochev , P. D. Grigoriev