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The transport properties of a spherical active Brownian particle in a periodic potential under heavy damping are considered. The self-propelled particle is subjected to the asymmetric potential, detailed balance is lost and the particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Arjun S R , Ronald Benjamin

A nonlinear dispersion of a general stationary wave in collisionless plasma is obtained in a non-differential form from a single-particle oscillation-center Hamiltonian. For electrostatic oscillations in nonmagnetized plasma, considered as…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 I. Y. Dodin , N. J. Fisch

Plasma detachment involves interactions of the plasma with impurities and neutral particles, leading to significant losses of plasma power, momentum, and particles. Accurate mapping of plasma emissivity in the divertor and X-point region is…

Shape asymmetry is the most abundant in nature and attracted great interest in recent research. The phenomenon is widely recognized: a free ellipsoidal Brownian particle displays anisotropic diffusion during short time intervals, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Sudipta Mandal , Anirban Ghosh

Ratchet effect -- a {\it dc} current induced by the electromagnetic wave impinging on the spatially modulated two-dimensional (2D) electron liquid -- occurs when the wave amplitude is spatially modulated with the same wave vector as the 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 I. V. Rozhansky , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , M. S. Shur

We study far from equilibrium transport of a periodically driven inertial Brownian particle moving in a periodic potential. As detected recently for a SQUID ratchet dynamics (Spiechowicz J. & Luczka J. Phys. Rev. E 91, 062104 (2015)), the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Jakub Spiechowicz , Peter Hänggi , Jerzy Łuczka

Glow discharge plasmas exhibit various types of self excited oscillations for different initial conditions like discharge voltages and filling pressures. The behavior of such oscillations associated with the anode glow have been…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-17 Md. Nurujjaman , Ramesh Narayanan , A. N. Sekar Iyengar

The stochastic dynamics of colloidal particles with surface activity--in the form of catalytic reaction or particle release--and self-phoretic effects is studied analytically. Three different time scales corresponding to inertial effects,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ramin Golestanian

The pulsed radio emission of rotating neutron stars is connected to slow resistive instabilities feeding off an inhomogeneous twist profile within the open circuit. This paper considers the stability of a weakly sheared, quantizing magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Christopher Thompson

A contour dynamics model for electrical discharges is obtained and analyzed. The model is deduced as the asymptotic limit of the minimal streamer model for the propagation of electric discharges, in the limit of small electron diffusion.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. Arrayás , M. A. Fontelos , C. Jiménez

The diffusion properties of self-propelled particles which move at constant speed and, in addition, reverse their direction of motion repeatedly are investigated. The internal dynamics of particles triggering these reversal processes is…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-05-30 Robert Großmann , Fernando Peruani , Markus Bär

The space-charge distribution of the electromagnetic field excited by point charge moving with a constant velocity on the axis of the circular disc-loaded waveguide was analyzed. The energy losses per structure period numerically were…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-03-12 V. A. Berezhnoy , V. N. Kurdyumov

The well observed inward drift of current carrying runaway electrons during runaway plateau regime after disruption is studied by considering the phase space dynamic of runaways in a large aspect ratio toroidal system. We consider the case…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Di Hu , Hong Qin

Electrostatic waves in a collision-free unmagnetized plasma of electrons with fixed ions are investigated for electron equilibrium velocity distribution functions that deviate slightly from Maxwellian. Of interest are undamped waves that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 F. Valentini , D. Perrone , F. Califano , F. Pegoraro , P. Veltri , P. J. Morrison , T. M. O'Neil

Drift-pair bursts are an unusual type of solar low-frequency radio emission, which appear in the dynamic spectra as two parallel drifting bright stripes separated in time. Recent imaging spectroscopy observations allowed for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Alexey A. Kuznetsov , Nicolina Chrysaphi , Eduard P. Kontar , Galina Motorina

In the present paper kinetics of emission spectra of the high voltage erosive water discharge at near ultraviolet and visible spectral ranges has been investigated. Obtained results show a similarity of physical properties of this discharge…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-04-03 A. L. Pirozerski , S. E. Emelin

3D kinetic-scale turbulence is studied numerically in the regime where electrons are strongly magnetized (the ratio of plasma species pressure to magnetic pressure is $\beta_e=0.1$ for electrons and $\beta_i=1$ for ions). Such a regime is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Cristian Vega , Vadim Roytershteyn , Gian Luca Delzanno , Stanislav Boldyrev

Two laboratory scale experiments of dry and under-water avalanches of non-cohesive granular materials are investigated. We trigger solitary waves and study the conditions under which the front is transversally stable. We show the existence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Malloggi , J. Lanuza , B. Andreotti , E. Clément

A device has been built and tested, in which a ceramic superconducting cathode and a copper anode cause electrical discharges in low pressure gases, at temperatures between 50 and 70 K. The electrodes are connected to a capacitors array…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Evgeny Podkletnov , Giovanni Modanese

The role of the electron diffusion on the stability of a Townsend discharge is investigated. It is obtained, that electron diffusion modifies the condition of the steady self-sustenance of the discharge, and make discharge unstable.

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-02 V. V. Mikhailenko , H. J. Lee , V. S. Mikhailenko