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We study thermal equilibrium of classical pointlike counterions confined between symmetrically charged walls at distance $d$. At very large couplings when the counterion system is in its crystal phase, a harmonic expansion of particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-21 L. Samaj , M. Trulsson , E. Trizac

Despite decades of intensive studies, the effective interactions between strongly charged colloids still remain elusive. Here we show that a strongly charged surface with a layer of condensed counter- ions behaves effectively as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-12 Xiangjun Xing , Zhenli Xu , Hongru Ma

Within the framework of a Modified Poisson-Boltzmann theory accounting for steric effects of microions, we prove analytically that the effective pair interactions between like-charge colloids immersed in a confined electrolyte are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Trizac , J-L Raimbault

We investigate the interaction between highly charged lipid bilayers in the presence of monovalent counterions. Neutron and X-ray reflectivity experiments show that the water layer between like-charged bilayers is thinner than for…

Experiments with polymer latex solutions show the coexistence of order-disorder structures of macroions. Because of the large macroions' sizes, this order-disorder phase coexistence imply the existence of very long-range attractive and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Alfredo González-Calderón , Enrique González-Tovar , Marcelo Lozada-Cassou

We study equilibrium statistical mechanics of classical point counter-ions, formulated on 2D Euclidean space with logarithmic Coulomb interactions (infinite number of particles) or on the cylinder surface (finite particle numbers), in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-03-08 L. Samaj , E. Trizac

Colloidal suspensions and polyelectrolyte solutions containing multivalent counterions can exhibit some very counter-intuitive behavior usually associated with the low temperature physics. There are two particularly striking phenomena…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yan Levin , Jeferson J. Arenzon

We have performed MD simulations of a highly charged colloid in a solution of 3:1 and additional 1:1 salt. The dependency of the colloid's inverted charge on the concentration of the additional 1:1 salt has been studied. Most theories…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-05-30 Olaf Lenz , Christian Holm

The effective interaction between charged colloidal particles confined between two planar like-charged walls is investigated using computer simulations of the primitive model describing asymmetric electrolytes. In detail, we calculate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-15 E. Allahyarov , I. D'Amico , H. Löwen

Charge-stabilized colloidal suspensions can be conveniently described by formally reducing the macroion-microion mixture to an equivalent one-component system of pseudo-particles. Within this scheme, the utility of a linear response…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. R. Denton

The possibility that like-charges can attract each other under the mediation of mobile counterions is by now well documented experimentally, numerically, and analytically. Yet, obtaining exact results is in general impossible, or restricted…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Gabriel Tellez , Emmanuel Trizac

By a combination of Monte Carlo simulations and analytical calculations, we investigate the effective interactions between highly charged planar interfaces, neutralized by mobile counterions (salt-free system). While most previous analysis…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Ladislav Samaj , Martin Trulsson , Emmanuel Trizac

It is widely accepted that the Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) theory provides a valid description for charged surfaces in the so-called weak coupling limit. Here, we show that the image charge repulsion creates a depletion boundary layer that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Rui Wang , Zhen-Gang Wang

The counterion-condensation transition at charged cylinders is studied using Monte-Carlo simulation methods. Employing logarithmically rescaled radial coordinates, large system sizes are tractable and the critical behavior is determined by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ali Naji , Roland R. Netz

We apply general variational techniques to the problem of the counterion distribution around highly charged objects where strong condensation of counterions takes place. Within a field-theoretic formulation using a fluctuating electrostatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roland R. Netz , Henri Orland

Bipolar nanopores have powerful rectification properties due to the asymmetry in the charge pattern on the wall of the nanopore. In particular, bipolar nanopores have positive and negative surface charges along the pore axis. Rectification…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Dávid Fertig , Mónika Valiskó , Dezső Boda

A density functional theory for a macroion suspension is examined, where the excess free energy corresponds to the macroion self energy arising from the polarisation of the supporting electrolyte solution. This is treated within a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrick B. Warren

We study the interactions between two negatively charged macroscopic surfaces confining positive counterions. A density-functional approach is introduced which, besides the usual mean-field interactions, takes into account the correlations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Diehl , M. N. Tamashiro , Marcia C. Barbosa , Yan Levin

We present an analytical approach to the strong coupling regime of similarly and highly charged plates in the presence of counter-ions. The procedure is physically transparent and based on an exact expansion around the ground state formed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-23 L. Samaj , E. Trizac

We revisit the classical problem of diffusion-limited ion transport to a membrane (or electrode) by considering the effects of charged side walls. Using simple mathematical models and numerical simulations, we identify three basic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 E. Victoria Dydek , Boris Zaltzman , Isaak Rubinstein , D. S. Deng , Ali Mani , Martin Z. Bazant