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We report a calculation of the fine structure splitting in light helium-like atoms, which accounts for all quantum electrodynamical effects up to order \alpha^5 Ry. For the helium atom, we resolve the previously reported disagreement…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Krzysztof Pachucki , Vladimir A. Yerokhin

In the report submitted here, an elementary formula is presented that allows calculation of the fine structure constant, derived on the basis of the unified theory of the electromagnetic and gravitational field elaborated by the author.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jaroslav Pavel

This paper presents the complete QED contribution to the electron g-2 up to the tenth order. With the help of the automatic code generator, we have evaluated all 12672 diagrams of the tenth-order diagrams and obtained 9.16…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Tatsumi Aoyama , Masashi Hayakawa , Toichiro Kinoshita , Makiko Nio

Low accuracy of the Solvation Free Energy (SFE) calculation is a known problem of the numerical methods of the Integral Equation Theory of Liquids and the Classical Density Functional Theory (Classical DFT). Although functionals with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Volodymyr Sergiievskyi , Guillaume Jeanmairet , Maximilien Levesque , Daniel Borgis

We have studied natural purity $^{4}$He single crystals and polycrystals between 10 and 600 mK using a torsional oscillator with a 2 cm$^{3}$ rigid cell made of sapphire with a smooth geometry. As the temperature was lowered, we observed…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. D. Fefferman , X. Rojas , A. Haziot , S. Balibar , J. T. West , M. H. W. Chan

Two particular ratios related to mesons are proposed for the study of the conformal window in $SU(3)$ gauge theory and fundamental fermions. Lattice and other studies indicate that the lower end, $N_f^*$, is at around 7 - 13 flavors which…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Hee Sok Chung , Daniel Nogradi

Over a two-year duration, we have compared the frequency of the 199Hg+ 5d106s 2S 1/2 (F=0)<-> 5d9 6s2 2D 5/2 (F=2) electric-quadrupole transition at 282 nm with the frequency of the ground-state hyperfine splitting in neutral 133Cs. These…

We present recent progress in the calculation of the helium fine-structure splitting of the 2^3P_J states, based on the quantum electrodynamic theory. Apart from the complete evaluation of m\alpha^7 and m^2/M\alpha^6 corrections, we have…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Krzysztof Pachucki , Vladimir A. Yerokhin

We calculate sensitivity coefficients to $\alpha$-variation for the fine-structure transitions (1,0) and (2,1) within $^3P_J[2s^2 2p^2]$ multiplet of the Carbon-like ions C I, N II, O III, Na VI, Mg VII, and Si IX. These transitions lie in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-10 M. G. Kozlov , I. I. Tupitsyn , D. Reimers

There has been a recent controversy about the high pressure polymorphism of Hafnium (Hf). Unlike, the earlier known {\alpha} $\rightarrow$ {\omega} structural transition at 38 $\pm$ 8 GPa, Hrubiak et al (2012) did not observe it till 51…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 K. K. Pandey , Jyoti Gyanchandani , M. Somayazulu , G. K. Dey , Surinder M. Sharma , S. K. Sikka

In a recent publication [Ferreira {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. D89 (2014) 083011] we tested the consistency of current astrophysical tests of the stability of the fine-structure constant $\alpha$ and the proton-to-electron mass ratio…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. C. Ferreira , C. J. A. P. Martins

Polycrystalline samples of Lu{1-x}Sc{x}MnSi (x= 0, 0.25, 0.50) are studied using powder x-ray diffraction (XRD), heat capacity Cp, magnetization M, magnetic susceptibility chi, and electrical resistivity rho measurements versus temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-20 R. J. Goetsch , V. K. Anand , D. C. Johnston

The repercussions of an inaccurate account of electronic states near the Fermi level EF by hybrid functionals in predicting several important metallic properties are investigated. The diffculties in- clude a vanishing or severely suppressed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Weiwei Gao , Tesfaye A. Abtew , Tianyi Cai , Y. Y. Sun , S. B. Zhang , Peihong Zhang

We identify the molecular ion NH^+ as a potential candidate for probing variations in the fine structure constant alpha and electron-to-proton mass ratio mu. NH^+ has an anomalously low-lying excited Sigma state, being only a few hundred…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-07 K. Beloy , M. G. Kozlov , A. Borschevsky , A. W. Hauser , V. V. Flambaum , P. Schwerdtfeger

Using low-energy electron diffraction, we show that the room-temperature $(\sqrt{2}\times\sqrt{2})R45^\circ$ reconstruction of Fe$_3$O$_4$(100) reversibly disorders at $\sim$450 $^\circ$C. Short-range order persists above the transition,…

In this work we explore the fidelity of numerical approximations to the analytic spectra of hyperbolic partial differential equation systems with variable coefficients. We are particularly interested in the ability of discrete methods to…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Brittany A. Erickson

A means to extract the fine-structure constant $\alpha$ from precision spectroscopic data on one-electron ions is presented. We show that in an appropriately weighted difference of the bound-electron $g$ factor and the ground state energy,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 H. Cakir , N. S. Oreshkina , I. A. Valuev , V. Debierre , V. A. Yerokhin , C. H. Keitel , Z. Harman

Microwave and submillimeter molecular transition frequencies between nearly degenerated rotational levels, tunneling transitions, and mixed tunneling-rotational transitions show an extremely high sensitivity to the values of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 M. G. Kozlov , S. A. Levshakov

Many modern theories predict that the fundamental constants depend on time, position, or the local density of matter. We develop a spectroscopic method for pulsed beams of cold molecules, and use it to measure the frequencies of microwave…

In this Reply, using E.R. Bezerra de Mello's comment, I correct calculations and results presented in Phys. Lett. B 614 (2005) 140-142 about fine structure constant in the spacetime of a cosmic string.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Forough Nasseri