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Formulas to describe the photoabsorption and the photon scattering by a plasma or a liquid metal are derived in a unified manner with each other. It is shown how the nuclear motion, the free-electron motion and the core-electron behaviour…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Junzo Chihara

Parity-Time (PT) symmetric quantum mechanics is a complex extension of conventional Hermitian quantum mechanics in which physical observables possess a real eigenvalue spectrum. However, an experimental demonstration of the true quantum…

If identical photons meet at a semi-transparent mirror they appear to leave in the same direction, an effect called "two-photon interference". It has been known for some time that this effect should occur for photons generated by dissimilar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-07 A. J. Bennett , R. B. Patel , C. A. Nicoll , D. A. Ritchie , A. J. Shields

We show that when the observers are located in a plane electromagnetic wave it is not compulsory for them to take into account the time dilation and length contraction effects when the wave is detected from two inertial reference frames in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Bernhard Rothenstein , Stefan Popescu

The origin of the electromagnetic induced transparency (EIT) effect is explained not as the vanish of atom-field interaction, but as the growing of stimulated emission process due to the efficient four- photon mixing, which allows the atom…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 V. A. Kuz'menko

The role of Bose-Einstein correlations in a widely discussed intermittency phenomenon is reviewed. In particular, it is shown that particle correlations of different origin are better displayed when analysed as functions of appropriately…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. V. Andreev , M. Biyajima , I. M. Dremin , N. Suzuki

We describe two-photon absorption processes excited by entangled pairs, but not by non-entangled pairs of the same energy and polarization. Photon states are selected for destructive interference in the non-entangled process between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Keith Kastella , Ralph S. Conti

A unified approach to the time analysis of tunnelling of nonrelativistic particles is presented, in which Time is regarded as a quantum-mechanical observable, canonically conjugated to Energy. The validity of the Hartman effect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vladislav S. Olkhovsky , Erasmo Recami , Jacek Jakiel

The article shows that the photons and electrons in the states with "deinterlaced" spins, which are isomorphic to their usual wave state "Feynman paths", but also having a power to penetrate infinitely distant in arbitrarily small time.

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Aleksandr Beilinson

As a continuation of the previous investigations of the symmetric and strongly non-symmetric ion-atom absorption processes in the far UV region within the models of the quiet Sun photosphere, these processes are studied here within a model…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Lj. M. Ignjatovic , A. A. Mihajlov , V. A. Sreckovic , M. S. Dimitrijevic

Interband absorption and luminescence of quasi-two-dimensional, circularly symmetric, N_e electron quantum dots are studied at high magnetic fields, 8<B<60 T, and low temperatures, T<<2 K. In the N_e=0 and 1 dots, the initial and final…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Augusto Gonzalez , Eduardo Menendez-Proupin

The problem of black-body radiation is considered in the Born-Infeld theory of electrodynamics. In particular, at 2-loop order the deviation from the Planck expression due to the self-interaction of photons is calculated. It is seen that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-12 Maryam Hajirahimi , Amir H. Fatollahi

We study how entanglement in photoionization is transferred from an electron-ion pair to an electron-photon pair by fluorescence. Time-resolved von Neumann entropies are used to establish how information is shared between the particles.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Axel Stenquist , Jakob Nicolai Bruhnke , Felipe Zapata , Jan Marcus Dahlström

We review the current status of the study of parity and time invariance violation in atoms, nuclei and molecules. We focus on parity non-conservation in cesium and three of the most promising areas of research: (i) parity non-conservation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

It has been claimed that ``the use of entangled photons in an imaging system can exhibit effects that cannot be mimicked by any other two-photon source, whatever strength of the correlations between the two photons'' [A. F. Abouraddy, B. E.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gunnar Bjork , Jonas Soderholm , Luis L. Sanchez-Soto

We calculate the rate of two-photon absorption for frequency entangled photons in a tapered optical fiber whose diameter is comparable to the wavelength of the light. The confinement of the electric field in the transverse direction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-12 Hao You , S. M. Hendrickson , J. D. Franson

I discuss the use of light as a collection of real and virtual photons to study lingering questions in particle and nuclear physics.

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 C. A. Bertulani

$\Lambda$-doubling of diatomic molecules is a subtle microscopic phenomenon that has long attracted the attention of experimental groups, insofar as rotation of molecular $\textit{nuclei}$ induces small energetic changes in the (degenerate)…

Quantum light is considered to be one of the key resources of the coming second quantum revolution expected to give rise to groundbreaking technologies and applications. If the spatio-temporal and polarization structure of modes is known,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Geehyun Yang , Matthias Kizmann , Alfred Leitenstorfer , Andrey S. Moskalenko

The arrow of time is an irreversible phenomenon for a system of particles undergoing reversible dynamics. Since the time of Boltzmann to this day, the arrow of time has led to debate and research. However, the enormous growth of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Derek Wright , Roshan Klein-Seetharaman , Susanta K. Sarkar
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