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相关论文: Magnetic Field Saturation in the Riga Dynamo Exper…

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This study investigates the dynamics of a magnetic pendulum under time-varying magnetic excitation with a position-dependent phase. The system exhibits complex chaotic and regular dynamics, validated through simulations and experiments. The…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Krystian Polczyński , Maksymilian Bednarek , Jan Awrejcewicz

Using neutron scattering, we investigate the effect of a magnetic field on the static and dynamic spin response in heavily underdoped superconducting YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{6+x}$ (YBCO$_{6+x}$) with x=0.33 (T$_{c}$=8 K) and 0.35 (T$_{c}$=18…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Stock , W. J. L. Buyers , K. C. Rule , J. -H. Chung , R. Liang , D. Bonn , W. N. Hardy

In Ref. [1], Minkov et al. reported measurements of the magnetic moment that remains after a magnetic field is turned on and then turned off for hydride materials under high pressure in a diamond anvil cell. In Refs. [2,3], Minkov et al.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-09-27 J. E. Hirsch , F. Marsiglio

Using direct simulations, weakly nonlinear theory and nonlinear mean-field theory, it is shown that the quenched velocity field of a saturated nonlinear dynamo can itself act as a kinematic dynamo. The flow is driven by a forcing function…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-21 Andreas Tilgner , Axel Brandenburg

We consider a two-dimensional complex plasma layer containing charged dust particles in a perpendicular magnetic field. Computer simulations of both one-component and binary systems are used to explore the equilibrium particle dynamics in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-03 T. Ott , H. Löwen , M. Bonitz

In magnetized capacitively coupled radio-frequency discharges operated at low pressure the influence of the magnetic flux density on discharge properties has been studied recently both by experimental investigations and in simulations. It…

It is shown through analytical modeling and numerical simulations that external magnetic fields can relax the self-trapping thresholds in plasma based accelerators. In addition, the transverse location where self-trapping occurs can be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. Vieira , J. L. Martins , V. B. Pathak , R. A. Fonseca , W. B. Mori , L. O. Silva

We suggest the new definition of the magnetization. For the two - dimensional Ising model with the free boundary conditions we calculate this magnetization.

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yury M. Zinoviev

Galaxies are observed to host magnetic fields with a typical total strength of around 15microgauss. A coherent large-scale field constitutes up to a few microgauss of the total, while the rest is built from strong magnetic fluctuations over…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Maarit J. Korpi-Lagg , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Frederick A. Gent

Magnetized high energy density physics offers new opportunities for observing magnetic field-related physics for the first time in the laser-plasma context. We focus on one such phenomenon, which is the ability of a laser-irradiated…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Y. Shi , K. Weichman , R. J. Kingham , A. V. Arefiev

The magnetic field in Hall plasmas is frozen in the electron component and is advected not only with the plasma motion but also with the electrical current flow. Its coupling with the plasma may be not as strong as characteristic of the MHD…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 L. I. Rudakov

Hydromagnetic dynamo theory provides the prevailing theoretical description for the origin of magnetic fields in the universe. Here we consider the problem of kinematic, small-scale dynamo action driven by a random, incompressible,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Joanne Mason , Leonid Malyshkin , Stanislav Boldyrev , Fausto Cattaneo

A concise review of observations of the $\alpha$ dynamo effect in laboratory plasmas is given. Unlike many astrophysical systems, the laboratory pinch plasmas are driven magnetically. When the system is overdriven, the resultant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Hantao Ji , Stewart C. Prager

We study an example of instability in presence of a multiplicative noise, namely the spontaneous generation of a magnetic field in a turbulent medium. This so-called turbulent dynamo problem remains challenging, experimentally and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Nicolas Leprovost , Bérengère Dubrulle

We analyze the nature of dynamo action that produces horizontally averaged magnetic fields in two particular flows that were studied by Roberts (1972, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 271, 411), namely his flows II and III. They have zero kinetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-25 Matthias Rheinhardt , Ebru Devlen , Karl-Heinz Rädler , Axel Brandenburg

The concentration of magnetic flux near the poles of rapidly rotating cool stars has been recently proposed as an alternative mechanism to dynamo saturation in order to explain the saturation of angular momentum loss. In this work we study…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-25 A. Aibéo , J. M. Ferreira , J. J. G. Lima

The intense magnetic fields present in neutron stars are closely linked to their observed temperature and spectral characteristics, timing properties, including spin period and its derivatives. Therefore, a comprehensive theoretical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Debasis Atta , Vinay Singh , D. N. Basu

We analyse the energy spectra of Dirac fermions in the presence of rotation and magnetic field. We find that the Landau degeneracy is resolved by rotation. A drastic change in the energy dispersion relation leads to the "rotational magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Hao-Lei Chen , Kenji Fukushima , Xu-Guang Huang , Kazuya Mameda

Above the saturation field, geometrically frustrated quantum antiferromagnets have dispersionless low-energy branches of excitations corresponding to localized spin-flip modes. Transition into a partially magnetized state occurs via…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. E. Zhitomirsky , H. Tsunetsugu

Accretion discs are composed of ionized gas in motion around a central object. Sometimes, the disc is the source of powerful bipolar jets along its rotation axis. Theoretical models invoke the existence of a bipolar magnetic field crossing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-12-23 Remi de Guiran , Jonathan Ferreira