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We study a noisy oscillator with pulse delayed feedback, theoretically and in an electronic experimental implementation. Without noise, this system has multiple stable periodic regimes. We consider two types of noise: i) phase noise acting…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Vladimir Klinshov , Dmitry Shchapin , Otti D'Huys

Motivated by the aim to find new medical strategies to suppress undesirable neural synchronization we study the control of oscillations in a system of inhibitory coupled noisy oscillators. Using dynamical properties of inhibition, we find…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-05-27 C. J. Tessone , E. Ullner , A. A. Zaikin , J. Kurths , R. Toral

We present recent results on noise-induced transitions in a nonlinear oscillator with randomly modulated frequency. The presence of stochastic perturbations drastically alters the dynamical behaviour of the oscillator: noise can wash out a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sebastien Aumaitre , Francois Petrelis , Kirone Mallick

The dynamics of an ensemble of bistable elements with global time-delayed coupling under the influence of noise is studied analytically and numerically. Depending on the noise level the system undergoes ordering transitions and demonstrates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Huber , L. S. Tsimring

We investigate the synchronization properties between two excitatory coupled neurons in the presence of an inhibitory loop mediated by an interneuron. Dynamical inhibition together with noise independently applied to each neuron provide…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-11-23 Fernanda S. Matias , Leonardo L. Gollo , Pedro V. Carelli , Claudio R. Mirasso , Mauro Copelli

We investigate feedback control of the cooperative dynamics of two coupled neural oscillators that is induced merely by external noise. The interacting neurons are modelled as FitzHugh-Nagumo systems with parameter values at which no…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Hauschildt , N. B. Janson , A. Balanov , E. Schoell

Oscillatory systems with time-delayed pulsatile feedback appear in various applied and theoretical research areas, and received a growing interest in the last years. For such systems, we report a remarkable scenario of destabilization of a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Vladimir Klinshov , Leonhard Lücken , Dmitry Shchapin , Vladimir Nekorkin , Serhiy Yanchuk

We study the nonlinear dynamics of two delay-coupled neural systems each modelled by excitable dynamics of FitzHugh-Nagumo type and demonstrate that bistability between the stable fixed point and limit cycle oscillations occurs for…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. A. Dahlem , G. Hiller , A. Panchuk , E. Schoell

We numerically investigate the influence of intrinsic channel noise on the dynamical response of delay-coupling in neuronal systems. The stochastic dynamics of the spiking is modeled within a stochastic modification of the standard…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-09-23 Xue Ao , Peter Hanggi , Gerhard Schmid

We study the effects of noise on the dynamics of a system of coupled self-propelling particles in the case where the coupling is time-delayed, and the delays are discrete and randomly generated. Previous work has demonstrated that the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-10-08 Brandon Lindley , Luis Mier-y-Teran-Romero , Ira B. Schwartz

We propose here a stochastic binary element whose transition rate depends on its state at a fixed interval in the past. With this delayed stochastic transition this is one of the simplest dynamical models under the influence of ``noise''…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toru Ohira , Yuzuru Sato

We present here some studies on noise-induced order and synchronous firing in a system of bidirectionally coupled generic type-I neurons. We find that transitions from unsynchronized to completely synchronized states occur beyond a critical…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Nishant Malik , B. Ashok , J. Balakrishnan

We investigate bifurcation phenomena between slow and fast convergences of synchronization errors arising in the proposed synchronization system consisting of two identical nonlinear dynamical systems linked by a common noisy input only.…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-09 Katsutoshi Yoshida , Yusuke Nishizawa

Complex coherent dynamics is present in a wide variety of neural systems. A typical example is the voltage transitions between up and down states observed in cortical areas in the brain. In this work, we study this phenomenon via a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-19 Jorge F. Mejias , Hilbert J. Kappen , Joaquin J. Torres

The dynamical properties of a diluted fully-inhibitory network of pulse-coupled neurons are investigated. Depending on the coupling strength, two different phases can be observed. At low coupling the evolution rapidly converges towards…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ruediger Zillmer , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

Two dynamical systems unidirectionally coupled in a sender-receiver configuration can synchronize with a nonzero phase-lag. In particular, the system can exhibit anticipated synchronization (AS), which is characterized by a negative…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-09-30 Julio Nunes Machado , Fernanda Selingardi Matias

We develop a model of bistable oscillator with nonlinear dissipation. Using a numerical simulation and an electronic circuit realization of this system we study its response to additive noise excitations. We show that depending on noise…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Vladimir V. Semenov , Alexander B. Neiman , Tatyana E. Vadivasova , Vadim S. Anishchenko

We study the noise activated dynamics of a model {\it autapse} neuron system that consists of a subcritical Hopf oscillator with a time delayed nonlinear feedback. The coherence of the noise driven pulses of the neuron exhibits a novel…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gautam C Sethia , Juergen Kurths , Abhijit Sen

We analyze the effect of weak-noise-induced transitions on the dynamics of the FitzHugh-Nagumo neuron model in a bistable state consisting of a stable fixed point and a stable unforced limit cycle. Bifurcation and slow-fast analysis give…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-02 Marius E. Yamakou , Jürgen Jost

Neurons in the central nervous system are affected by complex and noisy signals due to fluctuations in their cellular environment and in the inputs they receive from many other cells 1,2. Such noise usually increases the probability that a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-05-06 Boris S. Gutkin , Juergen Jost , Henry C. Tuckwell
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