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To meet requirements of high performance THz-FEL (Free Electron Laser), a compact scheme of FEL injector was proposed. Thermionic cathode was chosen to emit electrons instead of photo-cathode with complex structure and high cost. The…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Tong-ning Hu , Qu-shan Chen , Yuan-ji Pei , Ji Li , Bin Qin

We describe use of the Advanced Photon Source (APS) rf thermionic gun, alpha magnet beamline, and linac to produce a stable high-brightness beam in excess of 100 amperes peak current with normalized emittance of 10 pi mm-mrad. To obtain…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicholas Sereno , Michael Borland , Alex Lumpkin

Coherent synchrotron radiations (CSR) emitted by a high-brightness electron beam during transport in a bending magnet is a double-edged sword in electron accelerators. While CSR contributes to a stronger radiation field than the incoherent…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Bingxi Liu , Cheng-Ying Tsai , Yi Jiao , Weihang Liu , Fancong Zeng , Weilun Qin

In the context of plasma wakefield acceleration beam driven, we exploit a high density charge trailing bunch whose self-fields act by mitigating the energy spread increase via beam loading compensation, together with bunch self-contain…

AXEL is a high pressure xenon gas TPC detector being developed for neutrinoless double-beta decay search. We use the proportional scintillation mode with a new electroluminescence light detection system to achieve high energy resolution in…

Through an interaction of theory and optimization-guided design, we have developed a novel bunch compression scheme based on an asymmetric double emittance exchange (DEEX) with greatly reduced coherent synchrotron radiation (CSR) effects.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Alexander Malyzhenkov , Alexander Scheinker

KEK-ATF is doing R&D establishing high-current and low-emittance electron beam for the future linear colliders. In ATF, 15 ps length electron beam is generated by combination of a thermionic gun, a couple of 357 MHz SHBs, and a S-band TW…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masao Kuriki , Hitoshi Hayano , Katsushi Hasegawa

We study coherent synchrotron radiation (CSR) in a perfectly conducting vacuum chamber of rectangular cross section, in a formalism allowing an arbitrary sequence of bends and straight sections. We apply the paraxial method in the frequency…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-06-09 Robert L. Warnock , David A. Bizzozero

The accelerator for the APT Project is a 100 mA CW proton linac with an output energy of 1030 MeV. A High Energy Beam Transport (HEBT) conveys the beam to a raster expander, that provides a large rectangular distribution at a target/blanket…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. F. Tooker , R. Bourque , D. Christiansen , J. Kamperschroer , G. Laughon , M. McCarthy , M. Schulze

A muon collider (MC) would require a high-power proton driver to generate intense muon beams at the start of the accelerator chain. Like other high-power facilities, the driver would accumulate intense proton bunches via charge-exchange…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Austin Hoover , Vasiliy Morozov , Amith Narayan , Maurice Piller

Longitudinal space charge (LSC) effects are generally considered harmful in free-electron lasers as they can seed unfavorable energy modulations that can result in density modulations with associated emittance dilution. It was pointed out,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-07-28 A. Halavanau , P. Piot

We present the results of transverse emittance and longitudinal current profile measurements of high bunch charge (greater than or equal to 100 pC) beams produced in the DC gun-based Cornell Energy Recovery Linac Photoinjector. In…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Colwyn Gulliford , Adam Bartnik , Ivan Bazarov , Bruce Dunham , Luca Cultrera

Hybrid silicon pixel detectors are currently used in the innermost tracking system of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment. Radiation tolerance up to fluences expected for a few years of running of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-10-07 Gemma Tinti

X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) facilities require progressive compression of electron bunches as they are accelerated from an injector to the undulators. This is necessary to achieve the peak currents required for efficient lasing,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Adam Dixon , Peter Williams , Sara Thorin , Andrzej Wolski , Alexander Brynes , Tessa Charles , Ian Bailey

Dalian Coherent Light Source will use a 300MeV LINAC to produce fully coherent photon pulses in the wavelength range between 150-50nm by high gain harmonic generation free electron laser (FEL) scheme. To generate stable FEL pulses,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Haixiao Deng , Meng Zhang , Duan Gu , Bo Liu , Qiang Gu , Dong Wang

Electron cloud interaction with high energy positive beam are believed responsible for various undesirable effects such as vacuum degradation, collective beam instability and even beam loss in high power proton circular accelerator. An…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Yu-Dong Liu , Kai-Wei Li

Motivated by the increasing concerns over environmental challenges such as global warming and the exhaustion of fossil-fuel reserves, the renewable energy industry has become the most demanded electrical energy production source worldwide.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-25 Yashar Mousavi

We present the characterization of a readout Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) for the CMS Endcap Timing Layer (ETL) of the High-Luminosity LHC upgrade with charge injection. The ASIC, named ETROC and developed in a 65 nm CMOS…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-09-03 H. Sun , D. Gong , W. Zhang , C. Edwards , c G. Huang , X. Huang , C. Liu , T. Liu , T. Liu , J. Olsen , Q. Sun , J. Wu , J. Ye , L. Zhang

Space charge effects, being one of the most significant collective effects, play an important role in high intensity cyclotrons. However, for cyclotrons with small turn separation, other existing effects are of equal importance.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. J. Yang , A. Adelmann , M. Humbel , M. Seidel , T. J. Zhang

A high-performance implementation of a multiphase lattice Boltzmann method based on the conservative Allen-Cahn model supporting high-density ratios and high Reynolds numbers is presented. Metaprogramming techniques are used to generate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Markus Holzer , Martin Bauer , Ulrich Rüde