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Thermal management has become a promising field in recent years due to the limitation of energy resources and the global warming. An important topic in improving the efficiency of thermal energy utilization is how to control the flows of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Fangqi Chen , Xiaojie Liu , Yanpei Tian , Duanyang Wang , Yi Zheng

Increasing datacenter demands require power-efficient optical interconnects. However, a conventional standard transmitter using a silicon rib-waveguide Mach-Zehnder modulator and voltage-mode driver has low efficiency and consumes…

In this paper, throughput and energy efficiency of cognitive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems operating under quality-of-service (QoS) constraints, interference limitations, and imperfect channel sensing, are studied. It is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-22 Sami Akin , Mustafa Cenk Gursoy

Theoretically, the presence of a metallic nanoparticle enhances the intermolecular energy transfer. We calculate this enhancement factor with a modal approach pertaining analytical results in the case of a nanosphere. We calculate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Titus Sandu , Catalin Tibeica , Oana Nedelcu , Mihai Gologanu

A robust energy transfer mechanism is found in nonlinear wave systems, which favours transfers towards modes interacting via non-resonant triads, applicable in meteorology, nonlinear optics and plasma wave turbulence. Transfer efficiency is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Miguel D. Bustamante , Brenda Quinn

Electro-optic modulation is a key function for data communication. Given the vast amount of data handled, understanding the intricate physics and trade-offs of modulators on-chip allows revealing performance regimes not explored yet. Here…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Rubab Amin , Jacob B. Khurgin , Volker J. Sorger

A high-efficiency power-combining method for four-way 5.8-GHz magnetrons based on the external injection-locking technique is presented in this article. The method uses a nonisolated, lossless five-port hybrid waveguide combiner for power…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 H Huang , B Yang , N Shinohara , C Liu

Outstanding optoelectronic properties and a facile synthesis render halide perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) a promising material for nanostructure-based devices. However, the commercialization is hindered mainly by the lack of NC stability…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Michèle G. Greiner , Andreas Singldinger , Nina A. Henke , Carola Lampe , Ulrich Leo , Moritz Gramlich , Alexander S. Urban

In design of new power transformers, reliable and efficient tools are required to expedite research and development processes. Some of these tools are used to interpret the data obtained from the transformer tests for better judgement about…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-29 Farhad Gh. Khodaei

The primary impediment to continued improvement of charge-based electronics is the excessive energy dissipation incurred in switching a bit of information. With suitable choice of materials, devices made of multiferroic composites, i.e.,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Kuntal Roy

Relaying over power line communication (PLC) channels can considerably enhance the performance and reliability of PLC systems. This paper is dedicated to study and analyze the energy efficiency of multi-hop cooperative relaying PLC systems.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-02 Khaled M. Rabie , Bamidele Adebisi , Haris Gacanin , Galymzhan Nauryzbayev , Augustine Ikpehai

Tunneling of electrons through the barriers in heterostructures has been studied, within unified transfer matrix approach. The effect of barrier width on the transmission coefficient of the electrons has been investigated for different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-10 Jatindranath Gain , Madhumita Das Sarkar , Sudakshina Kundu

Nanosphere-on-mirror plasmonic antennas, each having a monolayer graphene or MoS2 sheet in the gap, were pumped with a femtosecond laser. Abrupt turnings in the scattering linewidth and peak intensity trends as the laser power changed were…

光学 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Tian Yang , Hui Yi , Xiaodan Wang , Yichen Miao , Cheng Chen , Jing Long , Xiangyang Kong , Lin Wu

We present results on the rates of interlayer energy transfer between excitons in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs). We consider both radiative (mediated by real photons) and non-radiative (mediated by virtual photons)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-22 Christina Manolatou , Haining Wang , Weimin Chan , Sandip Tiwari , Farhan Rana

In this paper, a numerical solution for a hybrid plasmonic modulator is presented with a six-layer structure consisting of an air superstrate, a gold layer, a barium titanate layer, a n type silicon layer, a gold layer and an Al2O3…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-04-09 Purya Es'haghi , Ali Barkhordari

Dissipative Kerr soliton (DKS) offers a compact solution of coherent comb sources and holds huge potential for applications, but has long been suffering from poor power conversion efficiency when driving by a continuous-wave laser. Here, a…

Plasmonic nanoresonators of core-shell composition and nanorod shape were optimized to tune their absorption cross-section maximum to the central wavelength of a short pulse. Their distribution along a pulse-length scaled target was…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-06 M. Csete , A. Szenes , E. Toth , D. Vass , O. Fekete , B. Banhelyi , I. Papp , T. Biro , L. P. Csernai , N. Kroo

RF pulse modulation techniques are widely applied to shape RF pulses for various types of RF stations of particle accelerators. The amplitude and phase modulations are typically implemented with additional RF components that require drive…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Chao Liu , Ankur Dhar , Ronald Agustsson , Diego Amirari , Dennis Palmer , Martin Breidenbach , Emilio Nanni

A photon-positron conversion target of the undulator or laser based polarized positron source is optimized using a modified GEANT-3 program adapted to count the spin transfer. High intensity positron beam with around 0.75 polarisation could…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-02-16 V. Gharibyan

We analyze the transfer of a quantum state between two resonators connected by a superconducting transmission line. Nearly perfect state-transfer efficiency can be achieved by using adjustable couplers and destructive interference to cancel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Eyob A. Sete , Eric Mlinar , Alexander N. Korotkov