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相关论文: Discrete solvent effects on the effective interact…

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Colloidal systems observed in video microscopy are often analysed using the displacements correlation matrix of particle positions. In non-thermal systems, the inverse of this matrix can be interpreted as a pair-interaction potential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Michael Schindler , A. C. Maggs

Strong short ranged positional correlations involving counterions can induce a net attractive force between negatively charged strands of DNA, and lead to the formation of ion pairs in dilute ionic solutions. But the long range of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yng-Gwei Chen , John D. Weeks

Realistic charged macromolecules are characterized by discrete (rather than homogeneous) charge distributions. We investigate the effects of surface charge discretization on the counterion distribution at the level of mean-field theory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark L. Henle , Christian D. Santangelo , Deena M. Patel , Philip A. Pincus

The collapse and swelling behavior of a generic homopolymer is studied using implicit-solvent, explicit-cosolvent Langevin dynamics computer simulations for varying interaction strengths. The systematic investigation reveals that polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Anja Muzdalo , Jan Heyda , Joachim Dzubiella

Ionic solids and melts are compounds in which the interactions are dominated by electrostatic effects. However, the polarization of the ions also plays an important role in many respects as has been clarified in recent years thanks to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-27 Mathieu Salanne , Paul A. Madden

Understanding the response of the surface of metallic solids to external electric field sources is crucial to characterize electrode-electrolyte interfaces. Continuum electrostatics offer a simple description of the induced charge density…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Giovanni Pireddu , Laura Scalfi , Benjamin Rotenberg

The behavior of colloidal particles with a hard core and a soft shell has attracted the attention for researchers in the physical-chemistry interface not only due the large number of applications, but due the unique properties of these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Murilo S. Marques , José Rafael Bordin

Depletion interactions arise from entropic forces, and their ability to induce aggregation and even ordering of colloidal particles through self-assembly is well established, especially for spherical colloids. We vary the size and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Andrew S. Karas , Jens Glaser , Sharon C. Glotzer

We propose that the behavior of asymmetric binary fluid mixtures with a large class of attractive or repulsive interparticle interactions can be understood by mapping onto effective non-additive hard-sphere models. The latter are best…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Louis , R. Roth

Structural and thermodynamic properties of the model solution containing charged oligomers and the equivalent number of counterions were studied by means of the canonical Monte Carlo simulation technique. The oligomers are represented as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-21 T. Sajevic , J. Rescic , V. Vlachy

The fluctuations of ions in polar solvents remain poorly understood theoretically due to the complex coupling between ionic motion and solvent polarization. Indeed, while all-atom resolution can be achieved in numerical simulations,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Sleeba Varghese , Benjamin Rotenberg , Pierre Illien

We apply extensive Molecular Dynamics simulations and analytical considerations in order to study the conformations and the effective interactions between weakly charged, flexible polyelectrolyte chains in salt-free conditions. We focus on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Konieczny , Christos N. Likos , Hartmut Löwen

We review briefly the concept of colloidal dispersions, their general properties and some of their most important applications, as well as the basic molecular interactions that give rise to their properties in equilibrium. Similarly, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-28 R. Lopez-Esparza , M. A. Balderas Altamirano , E. Pérez , A. Gama Goicochea

We show how to coarse grain polymers in a good solvent as single particles, interacting with density-independent or density-dependent interactions. These interactions can be between the centres of mass, the mid-points or end-points of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Louis , P. G. Bolhuis , R. Finken , V. Krakoviack , E. J. Meijer , J. P. Hansen

Active matter exhibits striking behaviour reminiscent of living matter and molecular fluids, and has promising applications in drug delivery or mixing at the micron scale. Active colloidal systems provide important models with simple and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Nariaki Sakaï , C. Patrick Royall

We investigate spherical macroions in the strong Coulomb coupling regime within the primitive model in salt-free environment. We first show that the ground state of an isolated colloid is naturally overcharged by simple electrostatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-16 René Messina , Christian Holm , Kurt Kremer

Simulations for the density and potential profiles of the ions in the planar electrical double layer of a model electrolyte or an ionic liquid are reported. The ions of a real electrolyte or an ionic liquid are usually not spheres; in ionic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-08 W. Silvestre-Alcantara , L. B. Bhuiyan , S. Lamperski , M. Kaja , D. Henderson

Dipolaritons are a three-way superposition of photon, a direct exciton, and an indirect exciton that are formed in coupled quantum well microcavities. As is the case with exciton-polaritons, dipolaritons have a self-interaction due to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Tim Byrnes , German V. Kolmakov , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

The surface tension, the adsorption, and the depletion thickness of polymers close to a single nonadsorbing colloidal sphere are computed by means of Monte Carlo simulations. We consider polymers under good-solvent conditions and in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Giuseppe D'Adamo , Andrea Pelissetto , Carlo Pierleoni

We show that charge inversion, i.e. interfacial charges attracting counterions in excess of their own nominal charge, is a general effect that takes place in most charged systems next to aqueous solutions with multivalent ions and identify…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Faraudo , A. Travesset